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J. L. Andersen proved that there is 5-torsion in the bottom nonvanishing homology group of the simplicial complex of graphs of degree at most two on seven vertices. We use this result to demonstrate that there is 5-torsion also in the…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-03-27 Jakob Jonsson

The existing analyses on the X(3872) lineshape are consistent with the hypothesis that it is a compact particle composed of four quarks. This conclusion follows from fitting available data with a Flatte' distribution derived from an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-13 A. Carducci , G. Cianti , P. D'Annibali , D. Germani , A. D. Polosa

A classification of discrete integrable systems on quad-graphs, i.e. on surface cell decompositions with quadrilateral faces, is given. The notion of integrability laid in the basis of the classification is the three-dimensional…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2009-11-07 V. E. Adler , A. I. Bobenko , Yu. B. Suris

The Gruenberg-Kegel graph ${\rm GK}(G)=(V_G, E_G)$ of a finite group $G$ is a simple graph with vertex set $V_G=\pi(G)$, the set of all primes dividing the order of $G$, and such that two distinct vertices $p$ and $q$ are joined by an edge,…

群论 · 数学 2015-12-04 A. R. Moghaddamfar , S. Rahbariyan

In this paper we establish combinatorial characterisations of symmetry-generic infinitesimally rigid frameworks in the Euclidean plane for rotational groups of order 4 and 6, and of odd order between 5 and 1000, where a joint may lie at the…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-10-11 Alison La Porta , Bernd Schulze

Let $D$ be a strongly connected directed graph of order $n\geq 4$. In \cite{[14]} (J. of Graph Theory, Vol.16, No. 5, 51-59, 1992) Y. Manoussakis proved the following theorem: Suppose that $D$ satisfies the following condition for every…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-05-01 Samvel Kh. Darbinyan

We give the first example of a connected 4-regular graph whose Laplace operator's spectrum is a Cantor set, as well as several other computations of spectra following a common ``finite approximation'' method. These spectra are simple…

群论 · 数学 2009-11-27 Laurent Bartholdi , Rostislav I. Grigorchuk

We investigate the relation between Cartan decompositions of the unitary group and discrete quantum symmetries. To every Cartan decomposition there corresponds a quantum symmetry which is the identity when applied twice. As an application,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Domenico D'Alessandro , Francesca Albertini

In this paper, we propose a 4-parameter family of coupled Painlev\'e III systems in dimension four with affine Weyl group symmetry of type $D_4^{(1)}$. We also propose its symmetric form in which the $D_4^{(1)}$-symmetries become clearly…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Yusuke Sasano

Given a directed graph $D$ of order $n\geq 4$ and a nonempty subset $Y$ of vertices of $D$ such that in $D$ every vertex of $Y$ reachable from every other vertex of $Y$. Assume that for every triple $x,y,z\in Y$ such that $x$ and $y$ are…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-02-19 Samvel Kh. Darbinyan

The orientation morphism $Or(\cdot)(P)\colon \gamma\mapsto\dot{P}$ associates differential-polynomial flows $\dot{P}=Q(P)$ on spaces of bi-vectors $P$ on finite-dimensional affine manifolds $N^d$ with (sums of) finite unoriented graphs…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-07-23 Arthemy V. Kiselev , Ricardo Buring

$O(n) \times O(m)$ symmetric Landau-Ginzburg models in $d=3$ dimension possess a rich structure of the renormalization group and its understanding offers a theoretical prediction of the phase diagram in frustrated spin models with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-07-09 Yu Nakayama , Tomoki Ohtsuki

Combinatorial Hantzsche-Wendt groups G(n) were defined by W. Craig and P. A. Linnell. For n = 2 it is a fundamental group of 3-dimensional oriented flat manifold with no cyclic holonomy group. We calculate the Hilbert-Poincare series of…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2022-02-03 J. Popko , A. Szczepanski

We derive a new class of supersymmetric D3/D7 brane configurations, which allow to holographically describe N=4 SYM coupled to massive N=2 flavor degrees of freedom on spaces of constant curvature. We systematically solve the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-01-07 Andreas Karch , Brandon Robinson , Christoph F. Uhlemann

Graph complements G(n) of cyclic graphs are circulant, vertex-transitive, claw-free, strongly regular, Hamiltonian graphs with a Z(n) symmetry, Shannon capacity 2 and known Wiener and Harary index. There is an explicit spectral zeta…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-01-19 Oliver Knill

It was recently demonstrated that the connectivities of bands emerging from zero frequency in dielectric photonic crystals are distinct from their electronic counterparts with the same space groups. We discover that, in an AB-layer-stacked…

光学 · 物理学 2020-10-27 Zhongfei Xiong , Ruo-Yang Zhang , Rui Yu , C. T. Chan , Yuntian Chen

We consider orbit configuration spaces associated to finite groups acting freely by orientation preserving homeomorphisms on the $2$-sphere minus a finite number of points. Such action is equivalent to a homography action of a finite…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2020-07-06 Mohamad Maassarani

We study group actions on manifolds that admit hierarchies, which generalizes the idea of Haken n-manifolds introduced by Foozwell and Rubinstein. We show that these manifolds satisfy the Singer conjecture in dimensions $n \le 4$. Our main…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-11-16 Boris Okun , Kevin Schreve

We deduce that the fundamental groups of the orbit configuration spaces of an effective and properly discontinuous action of a discrete group on a connected aspherical 2-manifold, with isolated fixed points, fit into a four-term exact…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-04-17 S. K. Roushon

We study relations between $(n_4)$ incidence configurations and the classical Poncelet Porism. Poncelet's result studies two conics and a sequence of points and lines that inscribes one conic and circumscribes the other. Poncelet's Porism…