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相关论文: A Magnetic Contribution to the Hardy Inequality

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We consider semilinear higher order (in time) evolution inequalities posed in an exterior domain of the half-space $\mathbb{R}_+^N$, $N\geq 2$, and involving differential operators of the form $\mathcal{L}_\lambda =-\Delta +\lambda/|x|^2$,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-09-12 Lotfi Jlali , Bessem Samet

We revisit Hardy's inequality in the scope of regular Dirichlet forms following an analytical method. We shall give an alternative necessary and sufficient condition for the occurrence of Hardy's inequality. A special emphasis will be given…

泛函分析 · 数学 2009-04-02 Nedra Belhadjrhouma , Ali BenAmor

We give a necessary and sufficient condition on a radially symmetric potential $V$ on $\Omega$ that makes it an admissible candidate for an improved Hardy inequality of the following form: \begin{equation}\label{gen-hardy.0}…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-11-13 Nassif Ghoussoub , Amir Moradifam

A non-Hermitian form of QED is presented which describes interacting Dirac monopoles. The theory is related by a canonical transformation to a model proposed by Milton. As in Hermitian QED an abelian gauge potential is coupled to a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Chris Ford

Two non-local asymptotic invariants of magnetic fields for the ideal magnetohydrodynamics are introduced. The velocity of variation of the invariants for a non-ideal magnetohydrodynamics with a small magnetic dissipation is estimated. By…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-10-06 Petr M. Akhmet'ev

In this paper, we investigate the Dirac equation with the Killingbeck potential under the external magnetic field in non-commutative space. Corresponding to the expressions of the energy level and wave functions in spin symmetry limit and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-01-22 Lan Zhong , Hao Chen , Qi-Kang Ran , Chao-Yun Long , Zheng-Wen Long

We prove a one-dimensional Hardy inequality on the halfline with sharp constant, which improves the classical form of this inequality. As a consequence of this new inequality we can rederive known doubly weighted Hardy inequalities. Our…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-04-05 Rupert L. Frank , Ari Laptev , Timo Weidl

We discuss results obtained recently for a quantum-mechanical model given by a neutral particle with a magnetic quadrupole moment in a radial electric field and a scalar potential proportional to the radial variable in cylindrical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-09-08 Francisco M. Fernández

We prove some sharp Hardy type inequalities related to the Dirac operator by elementary, direct methods. Some of these inequalities have been obtained previously using spectral information about the Dirac-Coulomb operator. Our results are…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Dolbeault , M. J. Esteban , M. Loss , L. Vega

In this paper, we give a full classification of the nonexistence of positive weak solutions to the semilinear elliptic inequality involving the fractional Hardy potential in punctured and in exterior domains. Our methods are self-contained…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-03-07 Huyuan Chen , Ying Wang , Hichem Hajaiej

The motion of a multi-electronic atom in an external electro-magnetic field is reconsidered. We prove that according to classical mechanics and electrodynamics, the assumption that the interaction with the magnetic field is described by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 O. Chavoya-Aceves

We prove \emph{optimal} improvements of the Hardy inequality on the hyperbolic space. Here, optimal means that the resulting operator is critical in the sense of [J.Funct.Anal. 266 (2014), pp. 4422-89], namely the associated inequality…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-08-31 Elvise Berchio , Debdip Ganguly , Gabriele Grillo , Yehuda Pinchover

Low-temperature expansion of the effective Lagrangian of the QED$_{3+1}$ with a uniform magnetic field and a finite chemical potential is performed. Temperature corrections, as well as zero-temperature expression for the effective…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vadim Zeitlin

In this work we prove some Hardy-Poincar\'{e} inequalities with quadratic singular potentials localized on the boundary of a smooth domain. Then, we consider conical domains with vertex on the singularity and we show upper and lower bounds…

泛函分析 · 数学 2010-09-07 Cristian Cazacu

A formula for the magnetostatic energy of a finite magnet is proven. In contrast to common approaches, the new energy identity does not rely on evaluation of a nonlocal boundary integral inside the magnet or the solution of an equivalent…

计算物理 · 物理学 2018-08-02 Lukas Exl

We obtain lower bounds on the ground state energy, in one and three dimensions, for the spinless Salpeter equation (Schr\"odinger equation with a relativistic kinetic energy operator) applicable to potentials for which the attractive parts…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Fabian Brau

We present a unified approach to improved $L^p$ Hardy inequalities in $\R^N$. We consider Hardy potentials that involve either the distance from a point, or the distance from the boundary, or even the intermediate case where distance is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-09-07 G. Barbatis , S. Filippas , A. Tertikas

\begin{abstract} In the paper we state conditions on potentials $V$ to get the improved Hardy inequality with weight \begin{equation*} \begin{split} c_{N,\mu}\int_{\R^N}\frac{\varphi^2}{|x|^2}\mu(x)dx&+ \int_{\R^N}V\,\varphi^2\mu(x)dx…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-11-28 Anna Canale

We prove a fractional Hardy-type inequality for vector fields over the half space based on a modified fractional semi-norm. A priori, the modified semi-norm is not known to be equivalent to the standard fractional semi-norm and in fact…

泛函分析 · 数学 2018-08-08 Tadele Mengesha

The v^2/c^2 expansion of the Dirac equation with external potentials is reexamined. A complete, gauge invariant form of the expansion to order (1/c)^2 is established which contains two additional terms, as compared to various versions…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Wlodek Zawadzki