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In this thesis, we consider several aspects of over-extended and very-extended Kac-Moody algebras in relation with theories of gravity coupled to matter. In the first part, we focus on the occurrence of KM algebras in the cosmological…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sophie de Buyl

We perform a systematic analysis of generic string flux compactifications, making use of Exceptional Generalized Geometry (EGG) as an organizing principle. In particular, we establish the precise map between fluxes, gaugings of maximal 4d…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-23 G. Aldazabal , E. Andres , P. G. Camara , M. Graña

We consider M-theory compactified on a twisted 7-torus with fluxes when all the seven antisymmetric tensor fields in four dimensions have been dualized into scalars and thus the E_{7(7)} symmetry is recovered. We find that the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 R. D'Auria , S. Ferrara , M. Trigiante

We introduce a compactification construction for abstract quasi-local C*-algebras over countable metric spaces equipped with an isometric group action which is functorial with respect to bounded spread isomorphisms. In $1$D, the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-02-03 Jun Ikeda

We compute the prepotential of N=2 supersymmetric gauge theories in four dimensions obtained by toroidal compactifications of gauge theories from 6 dimensions, as a function of Kahler and complex moduli of T^2. We use three different…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Timothy J. Hollowood , Amer Iqbal , Cumrun Vafa

G-structure techniques are used to construct broad classes of circle compactifications of Mink$_{D+1}$ solutions to Mink$_{D}$ embedded into type II supergravity for $D=1,...5$. Under a certain assumptions we show that the conditions that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-12-20 Niall T. Macpherson , Paul Merrikin , Ricardo Stuardo

We give a general review of extended supergravities and their gauging using the duality-covariant embedding tensor formalism. Although the focus is on four-dimensional theories, an overview of the gauging procedure and the related tensor…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-03-24 Mario Trigiante

We discuss some consequences of our previous work on rigid special geometry in hypermultiplets in 4-dimensional Minkowski spacetime for supersymmetric gauge dynamics when one of the spatial dimensions is compactified on a circle.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 B. de Wit , B. Kleijn , S. Vandoren

Motivated by the description of $\mathcal{N}=1$ M-theory compactifications to four-dimensions given by Exceptional Generalized Geometry, we propose a way to geometrize the M-theory fluxes by appropriately relating the compactification space…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-04-07 Mariana Graña , C. S. Shahbazi

We first derive a class of six-dimensional (1,0) gauged supergravities arising from threefold compactifications of F-theory with background fluxes. The derivation proceeds via the M-theory dual reduction on an SU(3)-structure manifold with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Thomas W. Grimm , Tom G. Pugh

We use non-symmetric distances to give a self-contained account of C*-algebra filters and their corresponding compact projections, simultaneously simplifying and extending their general theory.

算子代数 · 数学 2019-11-19 Tristan Bice , Alessandro Vignati

We consider compactifications of M-theory on 7-manifolds in the presence of 4-form fluxes, which leave at least four supercharges unbroken. We focus especially on the case, where the 7-manifold supports two spinors which are SU(3) singlets…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-05 Klaus Behrndt , Claus Jeschek

In this note we generalize the methods of [1][2][3] to 5-dimensional Riemannian manifolds M. We study the relations between the geometry of M and the number of solutions to a generalized Killing spinor equation obtained from a 5-dimensional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Yiwen Pan

In this note we revisit the Lin, Lunin, Maldacena (LLM) class of d=11 supergravity solutions with symmetry SO(6) X SO(3) X R, but generalise to allow for all fluxes consistent with the isometries. Using the Killing spinor equation, we prove…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-04-18 Eoin Ó Colgáin , Jun-Bao Wu , Hossein Yavartanoo

We show how to exploit symmetry assumptions to determine the dynamical equations for the particular geometry that underpins given matter field equations. The procedure builds on the gravitational closure equations for matter models without…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-03-17 Maximilian Düll , Nils L. Fischer , Bjoern Malte Schaefer , Frederic P. Schuller

We initiate the construction of gauge fluxes in F-theory compactifications on genus-one fibrations which only have a multi-section as opposed to a section. F-theory on such spaces gives rise to discrete gauge symmetries in the effective…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Ling Lin , Christoph Mayrhofer , Oskar Till , Timo Weigand

A suitable generalisation of the Lichnerowicz formula can relate the squares of supersymmetric operators to the effective action, the Bianchi identities for fluxes, and some equations of motion. Recently, such formulae have also been shown…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-05-15 André Coimbra , Ruben Minasian

We describe off-shell $\mathcal{N}=1$ M-theory compactifications down to four dimensions in terms of eight-dimensional manifolds equipped with a topological $Spin(7)$-structure. Motivated by the exceptionally generalized geometry…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-11-30 Mariana Graña , C. S. Shahbazi , Marco Zambon

We consider three-dimensional ${\mathcal N}=2$ supersymmetric field theories defined on general complex-valued backgrounds of Euclidean new minimal supergravity admitting two Killing spinors of opposite $R$-charges. We compute partition…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-04-17 Matteo Inglese , Dario Martelli , Antonio Pittelli

We study the physics of globally consistent four-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=1$ supersymmetric M-theory compactifications on $G_2$ manifolds constructed via twisted connected sum; there are now perhaps fifty million examples of these…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-09-24 James Halverson , David R. Morrison