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Exact solutions are obtained for the mean-field spherical model, with or without an external magnetic field, for any finite or infinite number N of degrees of freedom, both in the microcanonical and in the canonical ensemble. The canonical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael Kastner , Oliver Schnetz

We prove that the class of separably algebraically closed valued fields equipped with a distinguished Frobenius endomorphism $x \mapsto x^q$ is decidable, uniformly in $q$. The result is a simultaneous generalization of the work of…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-09-17 Yuval Dor , Yatir Halevi

The aim of this paper is to present a general algebraic formulation for the Decoherence-Free Subspaces (DFSs). For this purpose, we initially generalize some results of Pauli and Artin about semisimple algebras. Then we derive orthogonality…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-11-16 Marco A. S. Trindade , E. Pinto , J. D. M. Vianna

We solve the problem of constructing a genus-zero full conformal field theory (a conformal field theory on genus-zero Riemann surfaces containing both chiral and antichiral parts) from representations of a simple vertex operator algebra…

量子代数 · 数学 2008-11-26 Yi-Zhi Huang , Liang Kong

It is shown that the classification theorems for semisimple algebraic groups in characteristic zero can be derived quite simply and naturally from the corresponding theorems for Lie algebras by using a little of the theory of tensor…

表示论 · 数学 2007-05-23 J. S. Milne

We study finite-dimensional groups definable in models of the theory of real closed fields with a generic derivation (also known as CODF). We prove that any such group definably embeds in a semialgebraic group. We extend the results to…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-02-28 Ya'acov Peterzil , Anand Pillay , Francoise Point

We study a class of tame $\mathcal{L}$-theories $T$ of topological fields and their $\mathcal{L}_\delta$-extension $T_{\delta}^*$ by a generic derivation $\delta$. The topological fields under consideration include henselian valued fields…

逻辑 · 数学 2022-01-26 Pablo Cubides Kovacsics , Françoise Point

Field theory is an area in physics with a deceptively compact notation. Although general purpose computer algebra systems, built around generic list-based data structures, can be used to represent and manipulate field-theory expressions,…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2008-11-26 Kasper Peeters

Motivated by the study of meromorphic vector fields, a model theory of "compact complex manifolds equipped with a generic derivation" is here proposed. This is made precise by the notion of a differential CCM-structure. A first-order…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-03-09 Rahim Moosa

The concept of descent algebras over a field of characteristic zero is extended to define descent algebras over a field of prime characteristic. Some basic algebraic structure of the latter, including its radical and irreducible modules, is…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-06-21 M. D. Atkinson , G. Pfeiffer , S. J. van Willigenburg

The aim of the paper is to introduce B-extensions which are the most symmetrical finite field extensions (a finite field extension $L/K$ is called a {\it B-extension} if the endomorphism algebra ${\rm End}_K(L)$ is generated by the algebra…

数论 · 数学 2026-03-20 V. V. Bavula

We show that finite-dimensional Lie algebras over a field of characteristic zero such that the second cohomology group in every finite-dimensional module vanishes, are, essentially, semisimple.

环与代数 · 数学 2014-08-14 Pasha Zusmanovich

We show that the theory of algebraically closed fields with multiplicative circular orders has a model companion $\mathrm{ACFO}$. Using number-theoretic results on character sums over finite fields, we show that if $\mathbb{F}$ is an…

逻辑 · 数学 2019-07-17 Chieu-Minh Tran

A Frobenius difference field is an algebraically closed field of characteristic $p>0$, enriched with a symbol for $x \mapsto x^{p^m}$. We study a sentence or formula in the language of fields with a distinguished automorphism, interpreted…

逻辑 · 数学 2022-03-08 Ehud Hrushovski

We show "free theorems" in the style of Wadler for polymorphic functions in homotopy type theory as consequences of the abstraction theorem. As an application, it follows that every space defined as a higher inductive type has the same…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-04-20 Taichi Uemura

Let $T$ be a complete, model-complete, geometric dp-minimal $\mathcal{L}$-theory of topological fields of characteristic $0$ and let $T(\partial)$ be the theory of expansions of models of $T$ by a derivation $\partial$. We assume that…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-05-13 Françoise Point

If T is an model complete theory with the strict order property, then the theory of the models of T with an automorphism has no model companion.

逻辑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Hirotaka Kikyo , Saharon Shelah

This paper began as a generalization of a part of the author's PhD thesis about ACFA and ended up with a characterization of groups definable in T_A. The thesis concerns minimal formulae in ACFA of the form "p lies on an algebraic curve A…

逻辑 · 数学 2010-02-17 Alice Medvedev

We develop a geometric theory for difference equations with a given group of automorphisms. To solve this problem we extend the class of difference fields to the class of absolutely flat simple difference rings called pseudofields. We prove…

交换代数 · 数学 2010-10-22 Dima Trushin

We give a definition of finitary type theories that subsumes many examples of dependent type theories, such as variants of Martin-L\"of type theory, simple type theories, first-order and higher-order logics, and homotopy type theory. We…

逻辑 · 数学 2021-12-02 Philipp G. Haselwarter , Andrej Bauer