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In this introductory talk we will establish connections between the statistical analysis of galaxy clustering in cosmology and recent work in mainstream spatial statistics. The lecture will review the methods of spatial statistics used by…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vicent J. Martinez , Enn Saar

A class of Fourier based statistics for irregular spaced spatial data is introduced, examples include, the Whittle likelihood, a parametric estimator of the covariance function based on the $L_{2}$-contrast function and a simple…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-11-03 Suhasini Subba Rao

Neural spike trains, which are sequences of very brief jumps in voltage across the cell membrane, were one of the motivating applications for the development of point process methodology. Early work required the assumption of stationarity,…

应用统计 · 统计学 2011-08-01 Robert E. Kass , Ryan C. Kelly , Wei-Liem Loh

We present new proofs for some summation identities involving Stirling numbers of both first and second kind. The two main identities show a connection between Stirling numbers and Bessel numbers. Our method is based on solving a particular…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-07-06 David Stenlund

We review recent results on the dynamics of continuous collapse models (or equivalently continuous measurement models) on finite dimensional Hilbert spaces. We mainly study the pure collapse dynamics, and the competition between collapse…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-04-14 Antoine Tilloy

Vortex singularities in speckle patterns formed from random superpositions of waves are an inevitable consequence of destructive interference and are consequently generic and ubiquitous. Singularities are topologically stable, meaning they…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2025-11-13 Nadav Shaibe , Jared M. Erb , Steven M. Anlage

We establish a theoretical connection between wavelet transforms and spiking neural networks through scale-space theory. We rely on the scale-covariant guarantees in the leaky integrate-and-fire neurons to implement discrete mother wavelets…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2026-02-06 Jens Egholm Pedersen , Tony Lindeberg , Peter Gerstoft

In this paper, we study the statistical and geometrical properties of the Kullback-Leibler divergence with kernel covariance operators (KKL) introduced by Bach [2022]. Unlike the classical Kullback-Leibler (KL) divergence that involves…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-03-12 Clémentine Chazal , Anna Korba , Francis Bach

Randomly connected networks of excitatory and inhibitory spiking neurons provide a parsimonious model of neural variability, but are notoriously unreliable for performing computations. We show that this difficulty is overcome by…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2017-01-11 Ryan Pyle , Robert Rosenbaum

Speckle patterns are formed by random interferences of mutually coherent beams. While speckles are often considered as an unwanted noise in many areas, they also formed the foundation for the development of numerous speckle-based imaging,…

光学 · 物理学 2022-07-26 Vijayakumar Anand

A method is described for predicting statistical properties of turbulence. Collections of Fourier amplitudes are represented by nonuniformly spaced modes with enhanced coupling coefficients. The statistics of the full dynamics can be…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-31 John C. Bowman , B. A. Shadwick , P. J. Morrison

Interference of randomly scattered classical waves naturally leads to familiar speckle patterns, where the wave intensity follows an exponential distribution while the wave field itself is described by a circularly symmetric complex normal…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-13 Guillaume Bal , Anjali Nair

We develop a general method for customizing the intensity statistics of speckle patterns on a target plane. By judiciously modulating the phase-front of a monochromatic laser beam, we experimentally generate speckle patterns with…

光学 · 物理学 2019-03-12 Nicholas Bender , Hasan Yilmaz , Yaron Bromberg , Hui Cao

We investigate the static and dynamic properties of a celebrated model of social segregation, providing a complete explanation of the mechanisms leading to segregation both in one- and two-dimensional systems. Standard statistical physics…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Luca Dall'Asta , Claudio Castellano , Matteo Marsili

We introduce a class of separable sample covariance matrices of the form $\widetilde{\mathcal{Q}}_1:=\widetilde A^{1/2} X \widetilde B X^* \widetilde A^{1/2}.$ Here $\widetilde{A}$ and $\widetilde{B}$ are positive definite matrices whose…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-06-30 Xiucai Ding , Fan Yang

We demonstrate how large classes of discrete and continuous statistical distributions can be incorporated into coherent states, using the concept of a reproducing kernel Hilbert space. Each family of coherent states is shown to contain, in…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. Twareque Ali , J. -P. Gazeau , B. Heller

The statistical properties of coherent radiation scattered from phase-ordering materials are studied in detail using large-scale computer simulations and analytic arguments. Specifically, we consider a two-dimensional model with a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Gregory Brown , Per Arne Rikvold , Mark Sutton , Martin Grant

Statistical properties of circulation encode relevant information about the multi-scale structure of turbulent cascades. Recent massive computational efforts have posed challenging theoretical issues, as the dependence of circulation…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-11-04 G. B. Apolinário , L. Moriconi , R. M. Pereira , V. J. Valadão

A new distribution named intensive natural distribution is introduced with the intent of consolidating statistics and empirical data. Based on the probability derived from the Bernoulli distribution, this method extended also Poisson…

统计理论 · 数学 2011-05-05 Alessandro Felluga , Stefano Tiziani

The distribution of the spectral numbers of an isolated hypersurface singularity is studied in terms of the Bernoulli moments. These are certain rational linear combinations of the higher moments of the spectral numbers. They are related to…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Thomas Brélivet , Claus Hertling