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We study dual conformal transformations of minimal area surfaces in $AdS_5 \times S^5$ corresponding to holographic smooth Wilson loops and some other related observables. To act with dual conformal transformations we map the string…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Amit Dekel

A generalization of Wilson loop observables for BF theories in any dimension is introduced in the Batalin-Vilkovisky framework. The expectation values of these observables are cohomology classes of the space of imbeddings of a circle. One…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Alberto S. Cattaneo , Paolo Cotta-Ramusino , Carlo A. Rossi

We study the correlators of two circular Wilson loops of different radii at strong coupling. In our setup one Wilson loop is located inside the other. We use holography to calculate the connected two-point function. Both an AdS background…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-10-16 Adi Armoni , Maurizio Piai , Ali Teimouri

We study the gate voltage dependence of the linear conductance through a quantum dot coupled to one-dimensional leads. For interacting dot electrons but noninteracting leads Kondo physics implies broad plateau-like resonances. In the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Andergassen , T. Enss , V. Meden

Electronic structure of strongly correlated transition metal oxides (TMOs) is a complex phenomenon due to competing interaction among the charge, spin, orbital and lattice degrees of freedom. Often individual compounds are examined to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Priyadarshini Parida , Ravi Kashikar , Ajit Jena , B. R. K. Nanda

In the context of planar conformal gauge theory, we study five-point correlation functions between the interaction Lagrangian and four of the lightest single-trace, gauge-invariant scalar primaries. After performing two light-cone OPEs, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-04-16 Till Bargheer , Carlos Bercini , Bruno Fernandes , Vasco Gonçalves , Jeremy Mann

We use AdS/QCD to analyze the quark and gluon scalar and pseudo-scalar condensates around static color sources described by a circular Wilson loop. We also derive the static dipole-dipole interactions between rectangular Wilson loops in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Yizhuang Liu , Ismail Zahed

The rapid development of topological photonics and acoustics calls for accurate understanding of band topology in classical waves, which is not yet achieved in many situations. Here, we present the Wilson-loop approach for exact numerical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-12-18 Hai-Xiao Wang , Guang-Yu Guo , Jian-Hua Jiang

We study light-front physics and conformal symmetry, and their interplay both on and off the light cone. The full symmetry of the light cone is conformal symmetry not just Lorentz symmetry. Spontaneously breaking conformal symmetry gives…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-01-31 Philip D. Mannheim

Loop-level scattering amplitudes for massless particles have singularities in regions where tree amplitudes are perfectly smooth. For example, a $2\to4$ gluon scattering process has a singularity in which each incoming gluon splits into a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Lance J. Dixon , Ilya Esterlis

We study the Wilson loops and defects in the three dimensional QFT from the D-branes in the AdS(4) x CP**3 geometry. We find out explicit D-brane configurations in the bulk which correspond to both straight and circular Wilson lines…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-13 J. Kluson , Kamal L. Panigrahi

We hypothesize a simple scenario to associate spiral-shaped trajectories and asymptotic tangential velocities according to observations found on deep space scales. As a difference with alternative Modified Newton Dynamics (MoND), in our…

空间物理 · 物理学 2014-06-26 E. Canessa

We investigate the transverse oscillations of a line-tied multi-stranded coronal loop composed of several parallel cylindrical strands. First, the collective fast normal modes of the loop are found with the T-matrix theory. There is a huge…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-02-11 M. Luna , J. Terradas , R. Oliver , J. L. Ballester

Dynamics of cylindrical and spherical relativistic domain walls is investigated with the help of a new method based on Taylor expansion of the scalar field in a vicinity of the core of the wall. Internal oscillatory modes for the domain…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 H. Arodz , A. L. Larsen

We revisit the computation of the two-loop light-like tetragonal Wilson loop for three dimensional pure Chern-Simons and N=6 Chern-Simons-matter theory, within dimensional regularization with dimensional reduction scheme. Our examination…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Marco S. Bianchi , Gaston Giribet , Matias Leoni , Silvia Penati

By applying the conformal SO(2,4) transformations to the elementary one-cusp Wilson loop surface we construct various two-cusp and four-cusp Wilson loop surface configurations in AdS_5 and demonstrate that they solve the string equations of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Shijong Ryang

We show that closed string solutions in the bulk of AdS space are related by T-duality to solutions representing an open string ending at the boundary of AdS. By combining the limit in which a closed string becomes small with a large boost,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-12 M. Kruczenski , A. A. Tseytlin

We study transverse-momentum-dependent factorization at twist-3 for Drell-Yan processes. The factorization can be derived straightforwardly at leading order of $\alpha_s$. But at this order we find that light-cone singularities already…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-04-11 A. P. Chen , J. P. Ma

In this paper we consider the parametrizations of gluon transverse momentum dependent (TMD) correlators in terms of TMD parton distribution functions (PDFs). These functions, referred to as TMDs, are defined as the Fourier transforms of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-03 Daniël Boer , Sabrina Cotogno , Tom van Daal , Piet J. Mulders , Andrea Signori , Ya-Jin Zhou

This paper is a sequel to [Caine A., Pickrell D., arXiv:0710.4484], where we studied the Hamiltonian systems which arise from the Evens-Lu construction of homogeneous Poisson structures on both compact and noncompact type symmetric spaces.…

辛几何 · 数学 2008-10-07 Doug Pickrell