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The first-price auction is popular in practice for its simplicity and transparency. Moreover, its potential virtues grow in complex settings where incentive compatible auctions may generate little or no revenue. Unfortunately, the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2013-04-30 Darrell Hoy , Kamal Jain , Christopher A. Wilkens

We improve the best known competitive ratio (from 1/4 to 1/2), for the online multi-unit allocation problem, where the objective is to maximize the single-price revenue. Moreover, the competitive ratio of our algorithm tends to 1, as the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2009-01-13 Sourav Chakraborty , Nikhil Devanur

Designing revenue optimal auctions for selling an item to $n$ symmetric bidders is a fundamental problem in mechanism design. Myerson (1981) shows that the second price auction with an appropriate reserve price is optimal when bidders'…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-07-30 Hu Fu , Nicole Immolica , Brendan Lucier , Philipp Strack

While auction theory views bids and valuations as continuous variables, real-world auctions are necessarily discrete. In this paper, we use a combination of analytical and computational methods to investigate whether incorporating…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2022-08-17 Itzhak Rasooly , Carlos Gavidia-Calderon

We consider the problem of a revenue-maximizing seller with m items for sale to n additive bidders with hard budget constraints, assuming that the seller has some prior distribution over bidder values and budgets. The prior may be…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2016-05-09 Constantinos Daskalakis , Nikhil R. Devanur , S. Matthew Weinberg

We study the problem of learning revenue-optimal multi-bidder auctions from samples when the samples of bidders' valuations can be adversarially corrupted or drawn from distributions that are adversarially perturbed. First, we prove tight…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-07-14 Wenshuo Guo , Michael I. Jordan , Manolis Zampetakis

In today's economy, selling a new zero-marginal cost product is a real challenge, as it is difficult to determine a product's "correct" sales price based on its profit and dissemination. As an example, think of the price of a new app or…

交易与市场微观结构 · 定量金融 2021-08-03 Daniel Fraiman

Sequential auctions for identical items with unit-demand, private-value buyers are common and often occur periodically without end, as new bidders replace departing ones. We model bidder uncertainty by introducing a probability that a…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-10-13 Amir Ban

We study the revenue guarantees and approximability of item pricing. Recent work shows that with $n$ heterogeneous items, item-pricing guarantees an $O(\log n)$ approximation to the optimal revenue achievable by any (buy-many) mechanism,…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-11-08 Shuchi Chawla , Rojin Rezvan , Yifeng Teng , Christos Tzamos

Algorithmic pricing is the computational problem that sellers (e.g., in supermarkets) face when trying to set prices for their items to maximize their profit in the presence of a known demand. Guruswami et al. (2005) propose this problem…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2008-08-13 Shuchi Chawla , Jason Hartline , Robert Kleinberg

Auction is applied for trade with various mechanisms. A simple but practical question is which mechanism, typically first-price or second-price auctions, is preferred from the perspective of bidders or sellers. A celebrated answer is…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-02-20 Yuma Fujimoto , Kaito Ariu , Kenshi Abe

In a multiple-object auction, every bidder tries to win as many objects as possible with a bidding algorithm. This paper studies position-randomized auctions, which form a special class of multiple-object auctions where a bidding algorithm…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Yuyu Chen , Ming-Yang Kao , Hsueh-I Lu

In this paper, we study sequential auctions with two budget constrained bidders and any number of identical items. All prior results on such auctions consider only two items. We construct a canonical outcome of the auction that is the only…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2012-09-11 Zhiyi Huang , Nikhil R. Devanur , David Malec

Classical Bayesian mechanism design relies on the common prior assumption, but such prior is often not available in practice. We study the design of prior-independent mechanisms that relax this assumption: the seller is selling an…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2024-12-12 Jerry Anunrojwong , Santiago R. Balseiro , Omar Besbes

We study sequential procurement auctions where the sellers are provided with a ``best and final offer'' (BAFO) strategy. This strategy allows each seller $i$ to effectively ``freeze'' their price while remaining active in the auction, and…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-03-17 Vasilis Gkatzelis , Randolph Preston McAfee , Renato Paes Leme

We study the mechanism design problem of selling $k$ items to unit-demand buyers with private valuations for the items. A buyer either participates directly in the auction or is represented by an intermediary, who represents a subset of…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-11-23 Gagan Aggarwal , Kshipra Bhawalkar , Guru Guruganesh , Andres Perlroth

We revisit the well-studied problem of budget-feasible procurement, where a buyer with a strict budget constraint seeks to acquire services from a group of strategic providers (the sellers). During the last decade, several strategyproof…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-07-22 Eric Balkanski , Pranav Garimidi , Vasilis Gkatzelis , Daniel Schoepflin , Xizhi Tan

In markets such as digital advertising auctions, bidders want to maximize value rather than payoff. This is different to the utility functions typically assumed in auction theory and leads to different strategies and outcomes. We refer to…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2016-07-14 Salman Fadaei , Martin Bichler

We study reserve prices in auctions with independent private values when bidders are expectations-based loss averse. We find that the optimal public reserve price excludes fewer bidder types than under risk neutrality. Moreover, we show…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2023-06-16 Benjamin Balzer , Antonio Rosato

This paper studies mechanism design for revenue maximization in a distribution-reporting setting, where the auctioneer does not know the buyers' true value distributions. Instead, each buyer reports and commits to a bid distribution in the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Xiaotie Deng , Yanru Guan , Ningyuan Li , Zihe Wang , Jie Zhang