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We give a construction of two-sided invariant metrics on free products (possibly with amalgamation) of groups with two-sided invariant metrics and, under certain conditions, on HNN extensions of such groups. Our approach is similar to the…

逻辑 · 数学 2013-03-19 Konstantin Slutsky

We complement the characterization of the graph products of cyclic groups $G(\Gamma, \mathfrak{p})$ admitting a Polish group topology of [9] with the following result. Let $G = G(\Gamma, \mathfrak{p})$, then the following are equivalent:…

逻辑 · 数学 2017-09-21 Gianluca Paolini , Saharon Shelah

We solve a long-standing open problem, formulated by Krasner in the 1950's, in the context of Polish (i.e. separable complete) ultrametric spaces by providing a characterization of their isometry groups using suitable forms of generalized…

逻辑 · 数学 2026-03-20 Riccardo Camerlo , Alberto Marcone , Luca Motto Ros

This paper presents a study of generic elements in full isometry groups of Polish ultrametric spaces. We obtain a complete characterization of Polish ultrametric spaces X whose isometry group Iso(X) contains an open subgroup H with ample…

群论 · 数学 2015-04-16 Maciej Malicki

We use Fra\" iss\' e theoretic methods to construct a universal and ultrahomogeneous abelian separable metric group. We show that such a group is a universal abelian Polish group, thus we provide another proof of a result already discovered…

逻辑 · 数学 2013-10-17 Michal Doucha

A Polish group is surjectively universal if it can be continuously homomorphically mapped onto every Polish group. Making use of a type of new metrics on free groups \cite{DG}, we prove the existence of surjectively universal Polish groups,…

逻辑 · 数学 2011-09-13 Longyun Ding

Some new results on metric ultraproducts of finite simple groups are presented. Suppose that G is such a group, defined in terms of a non-principal ultrafilter {\omega} on N and a sequence {(G_i)_{i \in N}} of finite simple groups, and that…

群论 · 数学 2014-02-04 Andreas Thom , John S. Wilson

We give a complete characterization of the graph products of cyclic groups admitting a Polish group topology, and show that they are all realizable as the group of automorphisms of a countable structure. In particular, we characterize the…

逻辑 · 数学 2018-01-09 Gianluca Paolini , Saharon Shelah

Given a group $G = H_1 \ast_A H_2$ which is the free product of two finitely generated groups $H_1$ and $H_2$ with amalgamation over a cyclic subgroup $A$ which is malnormal in $G$, we study relations between the structure of its subgroups…

群论 · 数学 2026-03-18 Martin Kreuzer , Anja Moldenhauer , Gerhard Rosenberger

Given a Polish group $G$, let $E(G)$ be the right coset equivalence relation $G^\omega/c(G)$, where $c(G)$ is the group of all convergent sequences in $G$. We first established two results: (1) Let $G,H$ be two Polish groups. If $H$ is TSI…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-02-05 Longyun Ding , Yang Zheng

We show that all groups of a distinguished class of \guillemotleft large\guillemotright\ topological groups, that of Roelcke precompact Polish groups, have Kazhdan's Property (T). This answers a question of Tsankov and generalizes previous…

群论 · 数学 2020-09-01 Tomás Ibarlucía

We give a method of producing a Polish module over an arbitrary subring of $\mathbb Q$ from an ideal of subsets of $\mathbb N$ and a sequence in $\mathbb N$. The method allows us to construct two Polish $\mathbb Q$-vector spaces, $U$ and…

逻辑 · 数学 2022-10-17 Dexuan Hu , Sławomir Solecki

Working in the framework of Borel reducibility, we study various notions of embeddability between groups. We prove that the embeddability between countable groups, the topological embeddability between (discrete) Polish groups, and the…

逻辑 · 数学 2018-02-08 Filippo Calderoni , Luca Motto Ros

We consider metric ultraproducts of finite groups with respect to some classes of length functions. All sofic groups embed into these ultraproducts. We study embeddings of normed groups. We also show that in some natural situations such an…

群论 · 数学 2014-01-07 A. Ivanov

We give strong necessary conditions on the admissibility of a Polish group topology for an arbitrary graph product of groups $G(\Gamma, G_a)$, and use them to give a characterization modulo a finite set of nodes. As a corollary, we give a…

逻辑 · 数学 2018-09-26 Gianluca Paolini , Saharon Shelah

We investigate the group $G \vee H$ obtained by gluing together two groups $G$ and $H$ at the neutral element. This construction curiously shares some properties with the free product but others with the direct product. Our results address…

群论 · 数学 2022-01-12 Maxime Gheysens , Nicolas Monod

We prove a result on perfect cliques with respect to countably many G-delta relations on a complete metric space. As an application, we show that a Polish group contains a free subgroup generated by a perfect set as long as it contains any…

逻辑 · 数学 2015-10-20 Martin Doležal , Wiesław Kubiś

It is shown that a topological group G is topologically isomorphic to the isometry group of a (complete) metric space iff G coincides with its G-delta-closure in the Rajkov completion of G (resp. if G is Rajkov-complete). It is also shown…

群论 · 数学 2013-09-25 Piotr Niemiec

Given a class C of subgroups of a topological group G, we say that a subgroup H in C is a universal C subgroup of G if every subgroup K in C is a continuous homomorphic preimage of H. Such subgroups may be regarded as complete members of C…

逻辑 · 数学 2013-08-08 Konstantinos A. Beros

We use Fra\" iss\'e theoretic methods to construct several universal and ultrahomogeneous Polish metric structures. Namely, universal and ultrahomogeneous Polish metric space equipped with countably many closed subsets of its powers,…

逻辑 · 数学 2013-05-03 Michal Doucha
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