中文
相关论文

相关论文: Quantum superconductor-insulator transition: Impli…

200 篇论文

In the past decades considerable efforts have been made in order to understand the critical features of both classical and quantum long-range interacting models. The case of the Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless (BKT) universality class, as…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-11-17 Guido Giachetti , Andrea Trombettoni , Stefano Ruffo , Nicolò Defenu

We isolated flux disorder effects on the transport at the critical point of the quantum magnetic field tuned Superconductor to Insulator transition (BSIT). The experiments employed films patterned into geometrically disordered hexagonal…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-10-16 H. Q. Nguyen , S. M. Hollen , J. Shainline , J. M. Xu , J. M. Valles

We investigate the general features of the renormalization-group flow at the Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless (BKT) transition, providing a thorough quantitative description of the asymptotc critical behavior, including the multiplicative…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-03-19 Andrea Pelissetto , Ettore Vicari

The Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless (BKT) mechanism describes the breakdown of superfluidity in a two-dimensional Bose gas or a two-dimensional gas of paired fermions. In the latter case, a population imbalance between the two pairing…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-09-20 J. Tempere , S. N. Klimin , J. T. Devreese

The magnetic-field-tuned superconductor-insulator transition has been studied in ultrathin Beryllium films quench-condensed near 20 K. In the zero-current limit, a finite-size scaling analysis yields the scaling exponent product vz = 1.35…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. Bielejec , Wenhao Wu

We study a four-component polariton system in the optical parametric oscillator regime consisting of exciton/photon and signal/idler modes across the Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless (BKT) transition. We show that all four components share…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-03-28 G. Dagvadorj , P. Comaron , M. H. Szymanska

Two-dimensional superconductors and electron-hole superfluids in van der Waals heterostructures having tunable valence and conduction bands in the electronic spectrum are emerging as rich platforms to investigate novel quantum phases and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-03-14 Giovanni Midei , Andrea Perali

We probe local phase fluctuations of trapped two-dimensional (2D) Bose gases using matter-wave interferometry. This enables us to measure the phase correlation function, which changes from an algebraic to an exponential decay when the…

We study a two dimensional (2D) system of interacting quantum bosons, subjected to a continuous periodic potential in one direction. The correlation of such system exhibits a dimensional crossover between a canonical 2D behavior with…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-07-26 Hepeng Yao , Lorenzo Pizzino , Thierry Giamarchi

Superconductor-insulator transition is one of the remarkable phenomena driven by quantum fluctuation in two-dimensional (2D) systems. Such a quantum phase transition (QPT) was investigated predominantly on highly disordered thin films with…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-04-20 Yu Saito , Tsutomu Nojima , Yoshihiro Iwasa

We study the effect of spin-orbit coupling on both the zero-temperature and non-zero temperature behavior of a two-dimensional (2D) Fermi gas. We include a generic combination of Rashba and Dresselhaus terms into the system Hamiltonian,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-11-02 Jeroen P. A. Devreese , Jacques Tempere , Carlos A. R. Sá de Melo

This is a Reply to the Comment from F. Cinti and M. Boninsegni on our recent work on the Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless (BKT) phase transition in a two-dimensional dipolar system [R.Bomb\'in, F. Mazzanti and J. Boronat, Physical Review A…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-10-21 Raúl Bombín , Ferran Mazzanti , Jordi Boronat

A phase diagram for a quasi-2D metal with variable carrier density has been derived. The phases present are the normal phase, where the order parameter is zero; the pseudogap phase where the absolute value of the order parameter is non-zero…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Vadim M. Loktev , Rachel M. Quick , Sergei G. Sharapov

Using the top-down approach, we study intersecting Dp-Dq brane configuration in string theory and find examples, where there can be a quantum phase transition at zero temperature induced by the violation of the Breitenlohner-Freedman (BF)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-10-27 Shesansu Sekhar Pal

The 2d XY model exhibits an essential phase transition, which was predicted long ago --- by Berezinskii, Kosterlitz and Thouless (BKT) --- to be driven by the (un)binding of vortex--anti-vortex pairs. This transition has been confirmed for…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Wolfgang Bietenholz , Urs Gerber , Fernando G. Rejón-Barrera

The Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless (BKT) phase transition drives the unbinding of topological defects in many two-dimensional systems. In the two-dimensional Coulomb gas, it corresponds to an insulator-conductor transition driven by charge…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-10-31 Michael F. Faulkner , Steven T. Bramwell , Peter C. W. Holdsworth

As a part of my doctoral thesis, I studied the effect of phase fluctuations in two dimensional (2D) and three dimensional (3D) superconducting films of conventional s-wave superconductor, NbN, by measuring the electrodynamics response…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-04-10 Mintu Mondal

The Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless (BKT) essential phase transition in the 2d XY model is revisited. Its mechanism is usually described by the (un)binding of vortex--anti-vortex (V--AV) pairs, which does, however, not provide a clear-cut…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2022-08-02 Brandon Gómez Bravo , Bryan D. Juárez Hernández , Wolfgang Bietenholz

We study the charge transport across a band-tuned metal-insulator transition in two dimensions. For high temperatures $T$ and chemical potentials $\mu$ far from the transition point, conduction is ballistic and the resistance $R(T)$…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-10-06 Harry Tomlins , Jan M. Tomczak

We discuss the finite-temperature properties of Bose-Einstein condensates loaded on a 2D optical lattice. In an experimentally attainable range of parameters the system is described by the XY model, which undergoes a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Trombettoni , A. Smerzi , P. Sodano