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Global Fr\'echet regression is addressed from the observation of a strictly stationary bivariate curve process, evaluated in a finite--dimensional compact differentiable Riemannian manifold, with bounded positive smooth sectional curvature.…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-02-14 A. Torres-Signes , M. P. Frías , M. D. Ruiz-Medina

In the last few years there has been a growing interest towards methods for statistical inference and learning based on computational geometry and, notably, tropical geometry, that is, the study of algebraic varieties over the min-plus…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-11-21 Davide Barbarossa , Paolo Pistone

This note corrects a technical error in Guardiola (2020, Journal of Statistical Distributions and Applications), presents updated derivations, and offers an extended discussion of the properties of the spherical Dirichlet distribution.…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-06-06 Jose H Guardiola

The Weil-Petersson volume of genus-g hyperbolic surfaces with geodesic boundaries is known since work of Mirzakhani to be polynomial in the boundary lengths. We provide a bijective proof of this fact in the genus-0 case in the presence of a…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-12-11 Timothy Budd , Thomas Meeusen , Bart Zonneveld

Decision trees are widely used for non-linear modeling, as they capture interactions between predictors while producing inherently interpretable models. Despite their popularity, performing inference on the non-linear fit remains largely…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-04-14 Soham Bakshi , Snigdha Panigrahi

The problem of how to estimate diffusion on a graph effectively is of importance both theoretically and practically. In this paper, we make use of two widely studied indices, geodesic distance and mean first-passage time ($MFPT$) for random…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-10-17 Fei Ma , Xiaomin Wang , Ping Wang

This article provides an exposition of recent methodologies for nonparametric analysis of digital observations on images and other non-Euclidean objects. Fr\'echet means of distributions on metric spaces, such as manifolds and stratified…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-01-04 Rabi Bhattacharya , Lizhen Lin

We consider the space of complete and separable metric spaces which are equipped with a probability measure. A notion of convergence is given based on the philosophy that a sequence of metric measure spaces converges if and only if all…

概率论 · 数学 2008-06-13 Andreas Greven , Peter Pfaffelhuber , Anita Winter

The path-difference metric is one of the oldest distances for the comparison of fully resolved phylogenetic trees, but its statistical properties are still quite unknown. In this paper we compute the mean value of the square of the…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2009-06-16 Arnau Mir , Francesc Rossello

Recently, an elegant approach in phylogenetics was introduced by Billera-Holmes-Vogtmann that allows a systematic comparison of different evolutionary histories using the metric geometry of tree spaces. In many problem settings one…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2016-07-27 Sakellarios Zairis , Hossein Khiabanian , Andrew J. Blumberg , Raul Rabadan

This paper is based on the study of random lozenge tilings of non-convex polygonal regions with interacting non-convexities (cuts) and the corresponding asymptotic kernel as in [3] and [4] (discrete tacnode kernel). Here this kernel is used…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Mark Adler , Pierre van Moerbeke

The properties of scale-free random trees are investigated using both preconditioning on non-extinction and fixed size averages, in order to study the thermodynamic limit. The scaling form of volume probability is found, the connectivity…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Luca Donetti , Claudio Destri

Standard approaches for global optimization of non-convex functions, such as branch-and-bound, maintain partition trees to systematically prune the domain. The tree size grows exponentially in the number of dimensions. We propose new…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-02-21 Yaoguang Zhai , Zhizhen Qin , Sicun Gao

Many fundamental statistical methods have become critical tools for scientific data analysis yet do not scale tractably to modern large datasets. This paper will describe very recent algorithms based on computational geometry which have…

The infinite-dimensional Hilbert sphere $S^\infty$ has been widely employed to model density functions and shapes, extending the finite-dimensional counterpart. We consider the Fr\'echet mean as an intrinsic summary of the central tendency…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-01-05 Xiongtao Dai

Estimating the mean of a random vector from i.i.d. data has received considerable attention, and the optimal accuracy one may achieve with a given confidence is fairly well understood by now. When the data take values in more general metric…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-09-18 Daniel Bartl , Gabor Lugosi , Roberto Imbuzeiro Oliveira , Zoraida F. Rico

The proof of the theorem, which states that the Euclidean metric on the set of random points in an $n$-dimensional Euclidean space with the distribution of a special class, converges in probability in the limit $n\rightarrow\infty$ to the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-04-22 Alexander P. Zubarev

Differentiation in mathematical analysis is commonly built by using {\epsilon}-{\delta}-language. This approach also works similarly for defining continuity, Gateaux (directional) derivative and Frechet derivative in normed vector spaces,…

泛函分析 · 数学 2026-05-01 Jinlu Li

There are many open questions pertaining to the statistical analysis of random objects, which are increasingly encountered. A major challenge is the absence of linear operations in such spaces. A basic statistical task is to quantify…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-08-01 Wookyeong Song , Hans-Georg Müller

Selective inference is considered for testing trees and edges in phylogenetic tree selection from molecular sequences. This improves the previously proposed approximately unbiased test by adjusting the selection bias when testing many trees…

应用统计 · 统计学 2019-05-27 Hidetoshi Shimodaira , Yoshikazu Terada