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Using holographic duality, we investigate thermalization process when two finite-size quantum critical systems are brought into thermal contact along a perfectly transmitting interface. Through real-time simulations of gravitational…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-09-09 Li Li , Yan Liu , Hao-Tian Sun

Understanding the realization of thermal equilibrium through the thermalization process in a many-body system is a fundamental and complex scientific question, bridging thermodynamics and classical dynamics and connecting to a host of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-04-07 Zhenwei Yao

We establish an analytical criterion for dynamical thermalization within harmonic systems, applicable to both classical and quantum models. Specifically, we prove that thermalization of various observables, such as particle energies in…

The physical properties of Reissner-Nordstrom black holes in (n+1)-dimensional anti-de Sitter spacetime are related, by a holographic map, to the physics of a class of n-dimensional field theories coupled to a background global current.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Andrew Chamblin , Roberto Emparan , Clifford V. Johnson , Robert C. Myers

The large-deviation method can be used to study the measurement trajectories of open quantum systems. For optical arrangements this formalism allows to describe the long time properties of the (non-equilibrium) photon counting statistics in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-12-06 Adrian A. Budini

We first propose and study a quantum toy model of black hole dynamics. The model is unitary, displays quantum thermalization, and the Hamiltonian couples every oscillator with every other, a feature intended to emulate the color sector…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Javier M. Magan

The eigenstate thermalization hypothesis provides a framework for understanding thermalization in isolated quantum many-body systems by characterizing statistical properties of local observables in energy eigenstates. Here we demonstrate…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-05-11 Pavel Orlov , Rustem Sharipov , Enej Ilievski

We employ the holographic method to study fluctuations and dissipation of an $n$-dimensional moving mirror coupled to quantum critical theories in $d$ spacetime dimensions. The bulk counterpart of the mirror with perfect reflection is a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-03-19 Chen-Pin Yeh , Jen-Tsung Hsiang , Da-Shin Lee

Understanding the rich spatial and temporal structures in nonequilibrium thermal environments is a major subject of statistical mechanics. Because universal laws, based on an ensemble of systems, are mute on an individual system, exploring…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-04-19 Liyi Zhao , Ping Fang , Chushun Tian

We perform a numerical simulation of the classical evolution of the plane-wave matrix model with semiclassical initial conditions. Some of these initial conditions thermalize and are dual to a black hole forming from the collision of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-05-08 Curtis T. Asplund , David Berenstein , Diego Trancanelli

Matrix quantum mechanics offers an attractive environment for discussing gravitational holography, in which both sides of the holographic duality are well-defined. Similarly to higher-dimensional implementations of holography, collapsing…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-02-14 Ben Craps , Oleg Evnin , Kévin Nguyen

The dynamical evolution of neutrino flavor in supernovae can be modeled by an all-to-all spin Hamiltonian with random couplings. Simulating such two-local Hamiltonian dynamics remains a major challenge, as methods with controllable accuracy…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-30 Oriel Kiss , Ivano Tavernelli , Francesco Tacchino , Denis Lacroix , Alessandro Roggero

The statistics of S-matrix fluctuations are numerically investigated on a model for irregular quantum scattering in which a classical chaotic diffusion takes place within the interaction region. Agreement with various random-matrix…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-22 Fausto Borgonovi , Italo Guarneri

By developing a semi-classical analysis based on the Eigenstate Thermalization Hypothesis, we determine the long time behavior of a large spin evolving with a nonlinear Hamiltonian. Despite integrable classical dynamics, we find the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-11-10 Shane P. Kelly , Eddy Timmermans , S. -W. Tsai

A fundamental principle of chaotic quantum dynamics is that local subsystems eventually approach a thermal equilibrium state. Large subsystems thermalize slower: their approach to equilibrium is limited by the hydrodynamic build-up of…

Macroscopic theories of nucleation such as classical nucleation theory envision that clusters of the bulk stable phase form inside the bulk metastable phase. Molecular dynamics simulations are often used to elucidate nucleation mechanisms,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-09-06 Bingqing Cheng , Michele Ceriotti

Using gauge/gravity duality, we study the thermalization of strongly coupled N = 4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills plasma. We analyze the expectation value of the stress tensor and scalar correlation functions and the applicability of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-12-30 Paul M. Chesler , Derek Teaney

We investigate theoretically the emergence of classical statistical physics in a finite quantum system that is either totally isolated or otherwise subjected to a quantum measurement process. We show via a random matrix theory approach to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-10-23 Charlie Nation , Diego Porras

We study cold fermionic atoms using the holographic principle. We note that current atomic experiments with massive fermions trapped in a harmonic potential in the unitarity limit behave as massless fermions thanks to the Thomas-Fermi…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-12-15 Sang-Jin Sin , Ismail Zahed

Molecular dynamics simulations of a quasi-harmonic solid are conducted to elucidate the meaning of temperature fluctuations in canonical systems and validate a well-known but frequently contested equation predicting the mean square of such…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-12-01 J. Hickman , Y. Mishin
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