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A property of finite graphs is called nondeterministically testable if it has a "certificate" such that once the certificate is specified, its correctness can be verified by random local testing. In this paper we study certificates that…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-08-23 László Lovász , Katalin Vesztergombi

Many scientific applications involve testing theories that are only partially specified. This task often amounts to testing the goodness-of-fit of a candidate distribution while allowing for reasonable deviations from it. The tolerant…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-01-28 Lucas Kania , Tudor Manole , Larry Wasserman , Sivaraman Balakrishnan

Software testing relates to the process of accessing the functionality of a program against some defined specifications. To ensure conformance, test engineers often generate a set of test cases to validate against the user requirements.…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2017-02-16 Kamal Z. Zamli , Fakhrud Din , Graham Kendall , Bestoun S. Ahmed

Starting from a linear fractional representation of a linear system affected by constant parametric uncertainties, we demonstrate how to enhance standard robust analysis tests by taking available (noisy) input-output data of the uncertain…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-03-27 Tobias Holicki , Carsten W. Scherer

Speculative Decoding is a prominent technique for accelerating the autoregressive inference of large language models (LLMs) by employing a fast draft model to propose candidate token sequences and a large target model to verify them in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-12-18 Chendong Sun , Ali Mao , Lei Xu , mingmin Chen

We propose a general, modular method for significance testing of groups (or clusters) of variables in a high-dimensional linear model. In presence of high correlations among the covariables, due to serious problems of identifiability, it is…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-02-12 Jacopo Mandozzi , Peter Bühlmann

We present a sound and complete method for the verification of qualitative liveness properties of replicated systems under stochastic scheduling. These are systems consisting of a finite-state program, executed by an unknown number of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-07-03 Michael Blondin , Javier Esparza , Martin Helfrich , Antonín Kučera , Philipp J. Meyer

We study sharp detection thresholds for degree corrections in Stochastic Block Models in the context of a goodness of fit problem, and explore the effect of the unknown community assignment (a high dimensional nuisance parameter) and the…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-07-16 Rajarshi Mukherjee , Subhabrata Sen

Model-based mutation testing uses altered test models to derive test cases that are able to reveal whether a modelled fault has been implemented. This requires conformance checking between the original and the mutated model. This paper…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2012-02-29 Bernhard K. Aichernig , Elisabeth Jöbstl

Natural and social multivariate systems are commonly studied through sets of simultaneous and time-spaced measurements of the observables that drive their dynamics, i.e., through sets of time series. Typically, this is done via hypothesis…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2020-07-01 Riccardo Marcaccioli , Giacomo Livan

Labeled transition systems are typically used to represent the behavior of nondeterministic processes, with labeled transitions defining a one-step state to-state reachability relation. This model has been recently made more general by…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2011-08-10 Marco Bernardo , Rocco De Nicola , Michele Loreti

Software testing is aimed to improve the delivered reliability of the users. Delivered reliability is the reliability of using the software after it is delivered to the users. Usually the software consists of many modules. Thus, the…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2017-01-17 Ping Cao , Zhao Dong , Ke Liu , Kai-Yuan Cai

We propose a new method named the Conditional Randomization Rank Test (CRRT) for testing conditional independence of a response variable Y and a covariate variable X, conditional on the rest of the covariates Z. The new method generalizes…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-12-02 Yanjie Zhong , Todd Kuffner , Soumendra Lahiri

Node.js is one of the most popular frameworks for building web applications. As software systems mature, the cost of running their entire regression test suite can become significant. Selective Regression Testing (SRT) is a technique that…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-04-02 Yufeng Chen

Live sequence charts (LSCs) have been proposed as an inter-object scenario-based specification and visual programming language for reactive systems. In this paper, we introduce a logic-based framework to check the consistency of an LSC…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2010-02-17 Hai-Feng Guo , Wen Zheng , Mahadevan Subramaniam

In this paper, we investigate formal test-case generation for high-level mission objectives, specifically reachability, of autonomous systems. We use Kripke structures to represent the high-level decision-making of the agent under test and…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-16 Apurva Badithela , Richard M. Murray

The Extended Finite State Machine (EFSM) is one of the most popular modeling approaches for model-based testing. However, EFSM-based test case generation is susceptible to the infeasible (inexecutable) path problem, which stems from the…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-09-22 Zhijie Pan , Ting Shu , Zuohua Ding

How can we monitor, in real time, whether one uncertain prospect has any upside over another? To answer this question, we develop a novel family of sequential, anytime-valid tests for stochastic dominance (SD; also known as stochastic…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-04-24 Sebastian Arnold , Yo Joong Choe , Marco Scarsini , Ilia Tsetlin

Many real-world applications are increasingly incorporating automated decision-making, driven by the widespread adoption of ML/AI inference for planning and guidance. This study examines the growing need for verifiable computing in…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-03-25 Michele Dallachiesa , Antonio Pitasi , David Pinger , Josh Goodbody , Luis Vaello

We demonstrate the phenomenon of stochastic resonance (SR) for discrete-time dynamical systems. We investigate various systems that are not necessarily bistable, but do have two well defined states, switching between which is aided by…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-30 Prashant M. Gade , Renuka Rai , Harjinder Singh