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相关论文: Formation and evolution of dwarf early-type galaxi…

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We analyse the stellar structure of a sample of dwarf ellipticals (dE) inhabiting various environments within the Virgo cluster. Integral-field observations with a high spectral resolution allow us to robustly determine their low velocity…

We present spatially-resolved internal kinematics and stellar chemical abundances for a sample of dwarf elliptical (dE) galaxies in the Virgo Cluster observed with Keck/ESI. We find that 4 out of 17 dEs have major axis rotation velocities…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Geha , P. Guhathakurta , R. van der Marel

We calculate the spatial two-point auto and cross-correlation functions for the 765 galaxies with Rc<21.5 and 0.1<z<0.51 in the ESO-Sculptor survey, and explore the segregation effects among the populations of giant (early-type, late…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Valerie De Lapparent , Eric Slezak

This paper is the first in a series in which we present the results of an ESO Large Program on the kinematics and internal dynamics of dwarf elliptical galaxies (dEs). We investigate the relations between the parameters that quantify the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. De Rijcke , D. Michielsen , H. Dejonghe , W. W. Zeilinger , G. K. T. Hau

[Abridged] Using VLT/FORS2 spectroscopy, we have studied the properties of the central stellar populations of a sample of 38 nucleated early-type dwarf (dE) galaxies in the Virgo Cluster. We find that these galaxies do not exhibit the same…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 S. Paudel , T. Lisker , H. Kuntschner , E. Grebel , K. Glatt

We present the dynamical analysis of a sample of 12 dwarf elliptical (dE) galaxies for which we have obtained SAURON large-scale two-dimensional spectroscopic data. We construct Jeans axisymmetric models and obtain total dynamical masses…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2014-06-19 Agnieszka Ryś , Glenn van de Ven , Jesús Falcón-Barroso

We present optical VLT spectroscopy of 16 dwarf elliptical galaxies (or dEs) comparable in mass to NGC 205, and belonging to the Fornax cluster and to nearby groups of galaxies. Using ULySS and STECKMAP, we derive radial profiles of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Mina Koleva , Sven De Rijcke , Philippe Prugniel , Werner W. Zeilinger , Dolf Michielsen

We determine abundance ratios of 37 dwarf ellipticals (dEs) in the nearby Virgo cluster. This sample is representative of the early-type population of galaxies in the absolute magnitude range -19.0 < Mr < -16.0. We analyze their absorption…

In this letter we present a study of the size luminosity relation of 475 early-type galaxies in the Virgo Cluster with Sloan Digital Sky Survey imaging data. The analysis of our homogeneous, model-independent data set reveals that giant and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-02-26 Joachim Janz , Thorsten Lisker

The presence of blue cores in some dwarf early-type galaxies (dEs) in galaxy clusters suggests the scenario of late-type galaxy infall and subsequent transformation into red, quiescent dEs. We present Gemini Multi-Object Spectrographs…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-17 Jiwon Chung , Soo-Chang Rey , Eon-Chang Sung , Suk Kim , Youngdae Lee , Woong Lee

We study stellar population parameters of a sample of 13 dwarf galaxies located in poor groups of galaxies using high resolution spectra observed with VIMOS at the ESO-VLT. LICK-indices were compared with Simple Stellar Population models to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 R. Grützbauch , F. Annibali , R. Rampazzo , A. Bressan , W. W. Zeilinger

We present an extensive catalog of 5405 early-type dwarf (dE) galaxies located in the various environments, i.e., clusters, groups and fields, of the local universe ($z$ $<$ 0.01). The dEs are selected through visual inspection of the…

The presence of transitional dwarf galaxies in filaments and cluster outskirts may be closely related to pre-processing in the filament; however, the underlying mechanism is not yet comprehensively understood. We present the spatially…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-07 Jiwon Chung , Joon Hyeop Lee , Hyunjin Jeong , Suk Kim

Early-type dwarfs (dEs) are by far the most abundant galaxy population in nearby clusters. Whether these objects are primordial, or the recent end-products of the different physical mechanisms that can transform galaxies once they enter…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 R. Sánchez-Janssen , J. A. L. Aguerri

To understand the stellar population content of dwarf early-type galaxies (dEs) and its environmental dependence, we compare the slopes and intrinsic scatter of color-magnitude relations (CMRs) for three nearby clusters, Fornax, Virgo and…

We present new observational results on the kinematical, morphological, and stellar population properties of a sample of 21 dEs located both in the Virgo cluster and in the field, which show that 52% of the dEs i) are rotationally…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 E. Toloba , A. Boselli , J. Gorgas , R. F. Peletier , A. J. Cenarro , D. A. Gadotti , A. Gil de Paz , S. Pedraz , U. Yildiz

Early-type dwarf galaxies, once believed to be simple systems, have recently been shown to exhibit an intriguing diversity in structure and stellar content. To analyze this further, we started the SMAKCED project, and obtained deep H-band…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 J. Janz , E. Laurikainen , T. Lisker , H. Salo , R. F. Peletier , S. -M. Niemi , M. den Brok , E. Toloba , J. Falcón-Barroso , A. Boselli , G. Hensler

Using MUSE data, we investigate the radial gradients of stellar population properties (namely age, [M/H], and the abundance ratio of $\alpha$ elements [$\alpha$/Fe]) for a sample of nine dwarf early-type (dE) galaxies with…

The surface brightness distribution of $\sim$30-40$\%$ of the early-type dwarf galaxies with $-18 \leq M_{B} \leq -15$ in the Virgo and the Coma clusters is fitted by models that include two structural components (S\`ersic + exponential) as…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-16 J. Alfonso L. Aguerri

(Abridged) We present a comprehensive analysis of the spatially resolved stellar population properties of 26 early-type dwarf (dE) galaxies in the Virgo cluster. Using Lick/IDS absorption line indices we derive simple stellar…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Sanjaya Paudel , Thorsten Lisker , Harald Kuntschner