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We introduce a new class of algorithms for finding a short vector in lattices defined by codes of co-dimension $k$ over $\mathbb{Z}_P^d$, where $P$ is prime. The co-dimension $1$ case is solved by exploiting the packing properties of the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-01-24 Robert Lin , Peter W. Shor

We consider the problem of computing a QR (or QZ) decomposition of a real, dense, tall and very skinny matrix. That is, the number of columns is tiny compared to the number of rows, rendering most computations completely or partially…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Jonas Thies , Melven Röhrig-Zöllner

An efficient implementation of min-sum SC/list decoding of convolutional polar codes is proposed. The complexity of the proposed implementation of SC decoding is more than two times smaller than the straightforward implementation. Moreover,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-07-14 Ruslan Morozov

The Trotter-Suzuki approximation leads to an efficient algorithm for solving the time-dependent Schr\"odinger equation. Using existing highly optimized CPU and GPU kernels, we developed a distributed version of the algorithm that runs…

计算物理 · 物理学 2013-03-06 Peter Wittek , Fernando M. Cucchietti

The only known constructive factorization algorithm for linear partial differential operators (LPDOs) is Beals-Kartashova (BK) factorization \cite{bk2005}. One of the most interesting features of BK-factorization: at the beginning all the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Elena Kartashova , Scott McCallum

Randomized block Krylov subspace methods form a powerful class of algorithms for computing the extreme eigenvalues of a symmetric matrix or the extreme singular values of a general matrix. The purpose of this paper is to develop new…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-10-05 Joel A. Tropp

Motivated by the need for channel codes with low-complexity soft-decision decoding algorithms, we consider the recursive Plotkin concatenation of optimal low-rate and high-rate codes based on simplex codes and their duals. These component…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Andreas Zunker , Marvin Rübenacke , Stephan ten Brink

In this paper, a novel decoding algorithm for low-density parity-check (LDPC) codes based on convex optimization is presented. The decoding algorithm, called interior point decoding, is designed for linear vector channels. The linear vector…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2009-11-13 Tadashi Wadayama

We are interested in solving linear systems arising from three applications: (1) kernel methods in machine learning, (2) discretization of boundary integral equations from mathematical physics, and (3) Schur complements formed in the…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-08-15 Chao Chen , Per-Gunnar Martinsson

In this paper we propose an approach to approximate a truncated singular value decomposition of a large structured matrix. By first decomposing the matrix into a sum of Kronecker products, our approach can be used to approximate a large…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-04-03 Clarissa Garvey , Chang Meng , James G. Nagy

The security of lattice-based cryptosystems such as NTRU, GGH and Ajtai-Dwork essentially relies upon the intractability of computing a shortest non-zero lattice vector and a closest lattice vector to a given target vector in high…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2009-04-16 Guillaume Hanrot , Damien Stehlé

We consider a quantum polynomial-time algorithm which solves the discrete logarithm problem for points on elliptic curves over $GF(2^m)$. We improve over earlier algorithms by constructing an efficient circuit for multiplying elements of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-12-18 Donny Cheung , Dmitri Maslov , Jimson Mathew , Dhiraj K. Pradhan

We propose a block Krylov subspace version of the GCRO-DR method proposed in [Parks et al.; SISC 2005], which is an iterative method allowing for the efficient minimization of the the residual over an augmented Krylov subspace. We offer a…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-05-14 Michael L. Parks , Kirk M. Soodhalter , Daniel B. Szyld

In this paper, we introduce an efficient iterative solver for the joint linear-programming (LP) decoding of low-density parity-check (LDPC) codes and finite-state channels (FSCs). In particular, we extend the approach of iterative…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Byung-Hak Kim , Henry D. Pfister

The development of randomized algorithms for numerical linear algebra, e.g. for computing approximate QR and SVD factorizations, has recently become an intense area of research. This paper studies one of the most frequently discussed…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2013-08-28 Rafi Witten , Emmanuel Candes

Computing quark propagators in lattice QCD is equivalent to solving large, sparse linear systems with multiple right-hand sides. Block algorithms attempt to accelerate the convergence of iterative Krylov-subspace methods by solving the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Stephen M. Pickles , UKQCD Collaboration

Long polar codes can achieve the symmetric capacity of arbitrary binary-input discrete memoryless channels under a low complexity successive cancelation (SC) decoding algorithm. However, for polar codes with short and moderate code length,…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2014-11-18 Jun Lin , Zhiyuan Yan

We propose a randomized algorithm for enumerating the vertices of a zonotope, which is a low-dimensional linear projection of a hypercube. The algorithm produces a pair of the zonotope's vertices by sampling a random linear combination of…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-02-24 Kerrek Stinson , David F. Gleich , Paul G. Constantine

An algorithm for image processing is proposed. The proposed algorithm, which can be viewed as a quantum-classical hybrid algorithm, can transform a low-resolution bitonal image of a character from the set of alphanumeric characters (A-Z,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-12-27 Ankur Pal , Abhishek Shukla , Anirban Pathak

Polar codes are newly discovered capacity-achieving codes, which have attracted lots of research efforts. Polar codes can be efficiently decoded by the low-complexity successive cancelation (SC) algorithm and the SC list (SCL) decoding…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Jun Lin , Chenrong Xiong , Zhiyuan Yan