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The paper presents a new sampling methodology for Bayesian networks that samples only a subset of variables and applies exact inference to the rest. Cutset sampling is a network structure-exploiting application of the Rao-Blackwellisation…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2011-10-13 B. Bidyuk , R. Dechter

We present the application of a new method to compute the Wiener filter solution of large and complex data sets. Contrary to the iterative solvers usually employed in signal processing, our algorithm does not require the use of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-01-16 Franz Elsner , Benjamin D. Wandelt

A wavelet-based method for compression of three-dimensional simulation data is presented and its software framework is described. It uses wavelet decomposition and subsequent range coding with quantization suitable for floating-point data.…

计算物理 · 物理学 2022-01-06 Dmitry Kolomenskiy , Ryo Onishi , Hitoshi Uehara

Broadband time-ordered data obtained from telescopes with a wavelength-dependent, asymmetric beam pattern can be used to extract maps at multiple wavelengths from a single scan. This technique is especially useful when collecting data on…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-06-06 Brianna Cantrall , Solomon Quinn , Emory F. Bunn

Least squares support vector machines are a commonly used supervised learning method for nonlinear regression and classification. They can be implemented in either their primal or dual form. The latter requires solving a linear system,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-27 Maximilian Lucassen , Johan A. K. Suykens , Kim Batselier

This paper studies iterative schemes for measure transfer and approximation problems, which are defined through a slicing-and-matching procedure. Similar to the sliced Wasserstein distance, these schemes benefit from the availability of…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-03-17 Shiying Li , Caroline Moosmueller , Yongzhe Wang

New procedures for detecting a change in the cross-sectional mean of panel data are proposed. The procedures rely on estimating nuisance parameters using certain cross-sectional means across panels using a weighted least squares regression.…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-05-07 Charl Pretorius , Heinrich Roodt

Millimeter-wave (mmWave) and terahertz (THz) communication systems adopt large antenna arrays to ensure adequate receive signal power. However, adjusting the narrow beams of these antenna arrays typically incurs high beam training overhead…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-02-15 Shoaib Imran , Gouranga Charan , Ahmed Alkhateeb

Image Fusion, a technique which combines complimentary information from different images of the same scene so that the fused image is more suitable for segmentation, feature extraction, object recognition and Human Visual System. In this…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2008-12-04 R. Balasubramanian , Gaurav Bhatnagar

Existing support vector machines(SVM) models are sensitive to noise and lack sparsity, which limits their performance. To address these issues, we combine the elastic net loss with a robust loss framework to construct a sparse…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-04-10 Haiyan Du , Hu Yang

Next generation communication systems require accurate beam alignment to counteract the impairments that characterize propagation in high-frequency bands. The overhead of the pilot sequences required to select the best beam pair is…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-02-27 Tien Ngoc Ha , Daniel Romero , Roberto López-Valcarce

We consider a spectrum of geometric optimization problems motivated by contexts such as satellite communication and astrophysics. In the problem Minimum Scan Cover with Angular Costs, we are given a graph $G$ that is embedded in Euclidean…

The Wasserstein distance received a lot of attention recently in the community of machine learning, especially for its principled way of comparing distributions. It has found numerous applications in several hard problems, such as domain…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-10-23 Nicolas Courty , Rémi Flamary , Mélanie Ducoffe

A new sampling method for inverse scattering problems is proposed to process far field data of one incident wave. As the linear sampling method, the method sets up ill-posed integral equations and uses the (approximate) solutions to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-08-01 Juan Liu , Jiguang Sun

Using single-pixel detection, the end-to-end neural network that jointly optimizes both encoding and decoding enables high-precision imaging and high-level semantic sensing. However, for varied sampling rates, the large-scale network…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-01-11 Xinrui Zhan , Liheng Bian , Chunli Zhu , Jun Zhang

This is the first of a pair of papers which address the problem of measuring the unredshifted power spectrum in optimal fashion from a survey of galaxies, with arbitrary geometry, for Gaussian or non-Gaussian fluctuations, in real or…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 A. J. S. Hamilton

Additive regression models are actively researched in the statistical field because of their usefulness in the analysis of responses determined by non-linear relationships with multivariate predictors. In this kind of statistical models,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-04-10 German A. Schnaidt Grez , Brani Vidakovic

Implementing state estimation in low and medium voltage power distribution is still challenging given the scale of many networks and the reliance of traditional methods on a large number of measurements. This paper proposes a method to…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2019-12-02 Roel Dobbe , Werner van Westering , Stephan Liu , Daniel Arnold , Duncan Callaway , Claire Tomlin

Consider the problem of estimating parameters $X^n \in \mathbb{R}^n $, generated by a stationary process, from $m$ response variables $Y^m = AX^n+Z^m$, under the assumption that the distribution of $X^n$ is known. This is the most general…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-04-10 Shirin Jalali , Arian Maleki

It is challenging to remove rain-steaks from a single rainy image because the rain steaks are spatially varying in the rainy image. This problem is studied in this paper by combining conventional image processing techniques and deep…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-21 Chaobing Zheng , Yuwen Li , Shiqian Wu