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The reconstruction of physical properties of a medium from boundary measurements, known as inverse scattering problems, presents significant challenges. The present study aims to validate a newly developed convexification method for a 3D…

Sparse Blind Source Separation (sparse BSS) is a key method to analyze multichannel data in fields ranging from medical imaging to astrophysics. However, since it relies on seeking the solution of a non-convex penalized matrix factorization…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-12-18 Christophe Kervazo , Jerome Bobin , Cecile Chenot

Mobile edge devices (e.g., AR/VR headsets) typically need to complete timely inference tasks while operating with limited on-board computing and energy resources. In this paper, we investigate the problem of collaborative inference in…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-10-28 Fatemeh Zahra Safaeipour , Jacob Chakareski , Morteza Hashemi

This paper develops a new empirical Bayesian inference algorithm for solving a linear inverse problem given multiple measurement vectors (MMV) of under-sampled and noisy observable data. Specifically, by exploiting the joint sparsity across…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-03-30 Jiahui Zhang , Anne Gelb , Theresa Scarnati

Matrix sketching is a recently developed data compression technique. An input matrix A is efficiently approximated with a smaller matrix B, so that B preserves most of the properties of A up to some guaranteed approximation ratio. In so…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-12-03 Roberta Falcone , Angela Montanari , Laura Anderlucci

This paper argues that the method of least squares has significant unfulfilled potential in modern machine learning, far beyond merely being a tool for fitting linear models. To release its potential, we derive custom gradients that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-23 Hrittik Roy , Søren Hauberg , Nicholas Krämer

Future large scale cosmological surveys will provide huge data sets whose analysis requires efficient data compression. Calculating accurate covariances is extremely challenging with increasing number of statistics used. Here we introduce a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Marika Asgari , Peter Schneider

We consider the case when a set of spatially distributed sensors make local observations which are noisy versions of a signal of interest. Each sensor transmits compressed information about its measurements to the fusion center which should…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-08-20 Alex Grant , Anatoli Torokhti , Pablo Soto-Quiros

Efficient spectrum use in wireless sensor networks through spatial reuse requires effective models of packet reception at the physical layer in the presence of interference. Despite recent progress in analytic and simulations research into…

We consider in this paper the formulation of approximate inference in Bayesian networks as a problem of exact inference on an approximate network that results from deleting edges (to reduce treewidth). We have shown in earlier work that…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-07-02 Arthur Choi , Adnan Darwiche

Intelligent reflecting surfaces (IRSs) are revolutionary enablers for next-generation wireless communication networks, with the ability to customize the radio propagation environment. To fully exploit the potential of IRS-assisted wireless…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-10-12 Yifan Ma , Yifei Shen , Xianghao Yu , Jun Zhang , S. H. Song , Khaled B. Letaief

Balanced partitioning is often a crucial first step in solving large-scale graph optimization problems, e.g., in some cases, a big graph can be chopped into pieces that fit on one machine to be processed independently before stitching the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-12-10 Kevin Aydin , MohammadHossein Bateni , Vahab Mirrokni

We propose a novel stochastic gradient descent method for solving linear least squares problems with partially observed data. Our method uses submatrices indexed by a randomly selected pair of row and column index sets to update the iterate…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-07-10 Kui Du , Xiao-Hui Sun

The classical iteratively reweighted least-squares (IRLS) algorithm aims to recover an unknown signal from linear measurements by performing a sequence of weighted least squares problems, where the weights are recursively updated at each…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-06-06 Chiraag Kaushik , Justin Romberg , Vidya Muthukumar

This paper proposes a simple yet efficient high-altitude wind nowcasting pipeline. It processes efficiently a vast amount of live data recorded by airplanes over the whole airspace and reconstructs the wind field with good accuracy. It…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-23 Arnaud Pannatier , Ricardo Picatoste , François Fleuret

In some Internet of Things (IoT) applications, multi-path propagation is a main constraint of communication channel. Recently, the chaotic baseband wireless communication system (CBWCS) is promising to eliminate the inter-symbol…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-03-29 Hui-Ping Yin , Chao Bai , Hai-Peng Ren

In this work we propose a new matrix-free implementation of the Wiener sampler which is traditionally applied to high dimensional analysis when signal covariances are unknown. Specifically, the proposed method addresses the problem of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Jens Jasche , Guilhem Lavaux

In the Bayesian approach to inverse problems, data are often informative, relative to the prior, only on a low-dimensional subspace of the parameter space. Significant computational savings can be achieved by using this subspace to…

Efficient comparison of spherical probability distributions becomes important in fields such as computer vision, geosciences, and medicine. Sliced optimal transport distances, such as spherical and stereographic spherical sliced Wasserstein…

The first generation of wireless sensor nodes have constrained energy resources and computational power, which discourages applications to process any task other than measuring and transmitting towards a central server. However, nowadays,…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2016-04-06 Gabriel Martins Dias , Boris Bellalta , Simon Oechsner
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