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Genetic oscillators are a major theme of interest in the emerging field of synthetic biology. Until recently, most work has been carried out using intra-cellular oscillators, but this approach restricts the broader applicability of such…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2010-07-28 Angel Goni-Moreno , Martyn Amos

Isogenic Escherichia coli growing exponentially in a constant environment display large variation in growth-rates, division-sizes and generation-times. It is unclear how these seemingly random cell cycles can be reconciled with the precise…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2015-10-14 Mats Wallden , David Fange , Özden Baltekin , Johan Elf

Oscillatory dynamics are common features of complex networks, often playing essential roles in regulating function. Across scales from gene regulatory networks to ecosystems, delayed feedback mechanisms are key drivers of system-scale…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2026-03-06 Shijie Liu , Jinliang Han , Jianming Liu , Tim Rogers , Yongzheng Sun

Cells and tissues exhibit oscillatory deformations during remodelling, migration or embryogenesis. Although it has been shown that these oscillations correlate with cell biochemical signalling, it is yet unclear the role of these…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2021-01-20 Malik A Dawi , Jose J Munoz

We present a model of the evolution of control systems in a genome under environmental constraints. The model conceptually follows the Jacob and Monod model of gene control. Genes contain control elements which respond to the internal state…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2021-06-09 William Bains , Enrico Borriello , Dirk Schulze-Makuch

Storage and retrieval of the genetic information in cells is a dynamic process that requires the DNA to undergo dramatic structural rearrangements. DNA looping is a prominent example of such a structural rearrangement that is essential for…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-01-07 Yi-Ju Chen , Stephanie Johnson , Peter Mulligan , Andrew J. Spakowitz , Rob Phillips

We present a two-species population model in a well-mixed environment where the dynamics involves, in addition to birth and death, changes due to environmental factors and inter-species interactions. The novel dynamical components are…

生物物理 · 物理学 2020-09-17 J. J. Dong , J. D. Russo , K. Sampson

Microbes constantly interact with their environment by depleting and transforming food sources. Theoretical studies have mainly focused on Lotka-Volterra models, which do not account for food source dynamics. In contrast, consumer-resource…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2026-02-02 Benedetta Ciarmoli , Sophie Marbach

The physics of micron-scale biological colonies usually benefits from different out-of-equilibrium sources. In bacterial colonies and cellular tissues, the growth process is among the important active sources that determine the dynamics. In…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-06-16 Forouh Maleki , Ali Najafi

The study of gene regulation and expression is often discussed in quantitative terms. In particular, the expression of genes is regularly characterized with respect to how much, how fast, when and where. Whether discussing the level of gene…

Microbial growth and division are fundamental processes relevant to many areas of life science. Of particular interest are homeostasis mechanisms, which buffer growth and division from accumulating fluctuations over multiple cycles. These…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2022-10-12 Lee Susman , Maryam Kohram , Harsh Vashistha , Jeffrey T. Nechleba , Hanna Salman , Naama Brenner

We study the interplay of population growth and evolutionary dynamics using a stochastic model based on birth and death events. In contrast to the common assumption of an independent population size, evolution can be strongly affected by…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2012-06-05 Jonas Cremer , Anna Melbinger , Erwin Frey

In biochemical signaling, information is often encoded in oscillatory signals. However, the advantages of such a coding strategy over an amplitude encoding scheme of constant signals remain unclear. Here we study the dynamics of a simple…

亚细胞过程 · 定量生物学 2012-03-09 Filipe Tostevin , Wiet de Ronde , Pieter Rein ten Wolde

Recently discovered simple quantitative relations, known as bacterial growth laws, hint on the existence of simple underlying principles at the heart of bacterial growth. In this work, we provide a unifying picture on how these known…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2021-04-27 Anjan Roy , Dotan Goberman , Rami Pugatch

Bacteria build multicellular communities termed biofilms, which are often encased in a self-secreted extracellular matrix that gives the community mechanical strength and protection against harsh chemicals. How bacteria assemble distinct…

生物物理 · 物理学 2023-09-27 Jakub A. Kochanowski , Bobby Carroll , Merrill E. Asp , Emma Kaputa , Alison E. Patteson

Within a continuous-time, stochastic model of single-cell size homeostasis, we study how the structure of feedback from size to growth rates and cell-cycle progression shapes overall size dynamics, both within and across cell cycles. We…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2025-12-10 Ethan Levien , Jessica Rattray

In many cases, transcriptional regulation involves the binding of transcription factors at sites on the DNA that are not immediately adjacent to the promoter of interest. This action at a distance is often mediated by the formation of DNA…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2015-05-13 Lin Han , Hernan G. Garcia , Seth Blumberg , Kevin B. Towles , John F. Beausang , Philip C. Nelson , Rob Phillips

A number of biological rhythms originate from networks comprised of multiple cellular oscillators. But analytical results are still lacking on the collective oscillation period of inter-coupled gene regulatory oscillators, which, as has…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2014-02-26 Yongqiang Wang , Yutaka Hori , Shinji Hara , Francis J. Doyle

Cell growth is determined by substrate availability and the cell's metabolic capacity to assimilate substrates into building blocks. Metabolic genes that determine growth rate may interact synergistically or antagonistically, and can…

Regulation of gene expression is the consequence of interactions between the promoter of the gene and the transcription factors (TFs). In this paper, we explore the features of a genetic network where the TFs (activators and repressors)…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2025-06-05 Amit Kumar Das , Debabrata Biswas