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The determination of the spectrum of a Schr\"odinger operator is a fundamental problem in mathematical quantum mechanics. We discuss a series of results showing that Schr\"odinger operators can exhibit spectra that are remarkably thin in…

谱理论 · 数学 2020-07-06 David Damanik , Jake Fillman

The spectral envelope S(F) of a subset of integers is the set of probability measures on the circle group that are weak star limits of squared moduli of trigonometric polynomials with frequencies in F. Fourier transforms of these measures…

泛函分析 · 数学 2012-04-24 Wayne Lawton

We consider a semi-classical Schr\"odinger operator, -h^2\Delta + V(x). Assuming that the potential admits a unique global minimum and that the eigenvalues of the Hessian are linearly independent over the rationals, we show that the…

谱理论 · 数学 2007-05-23 V. Guillemin , A. Uribe

For non-critical almost Mathieu operators with Diophantine frequency, we establish exponential asymptotics on the size of spectral gaps, and show that the spectrum is homogeneous. We also prove the homogeneity of the spectrum for…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-12-14 Martin Leguil , Jiangong You , Zhiyan Zhao , Qi Zhou

The varying-mass Schr\"odinger equation (VMSE) has been successfully applied to model electronic properties of semiconductor hetero-structures, for example, quantum dots and quantum wells. In this paper, we consider VMSE with small random…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-01-19 Shi Chen , Qin Li , Xu Yang

We formulate an inverse problem for an uncoupled space-time fractional Schr\"odinger equation on closed manifolds. Our main goal is to determine the fractional powers and the Riemannian metric (up to an isometry) simultaneously from the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-10-29 Li Li

We characterize the spectrum of one-dimensional Schr\"odinger operators H=-d^2/dx^2+V with quasi-periodic complex-valued algebro-geometric potentials V (i.e., potentials V which satisfy one (and hence infinitely many) equation(s) of the…

谱理论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Volodymyr Batchenko , Fritz Gesztesy

We consider inverse problems for wave, heat and Schr\"odinger-type operators and corresponding spectral problems on domains of ${\bf R}^n$ and compact manifolds. Also, we study inverse problems where coefficients of partial differential…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Alexander Katchalov , Yaroslav Kurylev , Matti Lassas , Niculae Mandache

In this paper, we prove that for any $d$-frequency analytic quasiperiodic Schr\"odinger operator, if the frequency is weak Liouvillean, and the potential is small enough, then the corresponding operator has absolutely continuous spectrum.…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-04-10 Xuanji Hou , Jing Wang , Qi Zhou

We prove the existence results for the Schr\"odinger equation of the form $$ -\Delta u + V(x) u = g(x,u), \quad x \in \mathbb{R}^N, $$ where $g$ is superlinear and subcritical in some periodic set $K$ and linear in $\mathbb{R}^N \setminus…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-03-02 Bartosz Bieganowski , Jarosław Mederski

We construct 1-dim difference Schr\"odinger operators with a class of Gevrey potentials such that Cantor spectrum occurs together with the estimations of open spectral gaps . The proof is based on KAM and Moser-P\"oschel argument .

动力系统 · 数学 2025-02-12 Xuanji Hou , Li Zhang

We consider Schr\"odinger PDEs, posed on a boundaryless Riemannian manifold $M$, with bilinear control. We propose a new method to prove the global $L^2$-approximate controllability. Contrarily to previous ones, it works in arbitrarily…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-01-30 Karine Beauchard , Eugenio Pozzoli

We consider perturbations of the semiclassical Schr{\"o}dinger equation on a compact Riemannian surface with constant negative curvature and without boundary. We show that, for scales of times which are logarithmic in the size of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-12-16 Gabriel Riviere

We establish the existence of a nontrivial weak solution to strongly indefinite asymptotically linear and superlinear Schr\"odinger equations. The novelty is to identify the essential relation between the spectrum of the operator and the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-02-22 Mayra Soares Costa Rodrigues , Liliane A. Maia

Let C be a smooth closed curve of length 2 Pi in R^3, and let k(s) be its curvature, regarded as a function of arc length. We associate with this curve the one-dimensional Schrodinger operator H_C = -d^2/ds^2 + k^2 acting on the space of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Almut Burchard , Lawrence E. Thomas

The inverse problem of determining the unknown potential $f>0$ in the partial differential equation $$\frac{\Delta}{2} u - fu =0 \text{ on } \mathcal O ~~\text{s.t. } u = g \text { on } \partial \mathcal O,$$ where $\mathcal O$ is a bounded…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-06-18 Richard Nickl

We consider nonlocal linear Schr\"odinger-type critical systems of the type \begin{equation}\label{eqabstr} \Delta^{1/4} v=\Omega\, v~~~\mbox{in $\R\,.$} \ \end{equation} where $\Omega$ is antisymmetric potential in $L^2(\R,so(m))$, $v$ is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-12-14 Francesca Da Lio , Tristan Riviere

This article is concerned with the quasilinear Schr\"odinger equation \[ \Delta u-\omega u+|u|^{p-1}u+\delta\Delta(|u|^2)u=0, \] where $\delta>0$, $N=2$ and $p>1$ or $N\ge3$ and $1<p<\frac{3N+2}{N-2}$. After proving uniqueness and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-07-24 François Genoud , Simona Rota Nodari

We study the propagation properties of abstract linear Schr\"odinger equations of the form $i\partial_t\psi = H_0\psi+V(t)\psi$, where $H_0$ is a self-adjoint operator and $V(t)$ a time-dependent potential. We present explicit sufficient…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-09-18 Jingxuan Zhang

Let $\Omega =\omega\times\mathbb R$ where $\omega\subset \mathbb R^2$ be a bounded domain, and $V : \Omega \to\mathbb R$ a bounded potential which is $2\pi$-periodic in the variable $x_{3}\in \mathbb R$. We study the inverse problem…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-02-01 Otared Kavian , Yavar Kian , Eric Soccorsi