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High-accuracy gravitational-wave modeling demands going beyond linear, first-order perturbation theory. Particularly motivated by the need for second-order perturbative models of extreme-mass-ratio inspirals and black hole ringdowns, we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-07-08 Andrew Spiers , Adam Pound , Barry Wardell

We present a formalism to study the metric perturbations of the Schwarzschild spacetime. The formalism is gauge invariant, and it is also covariant under two-dimensional coordinate transformations that leave the angular coordinates…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Karl Martel , Eric Poisson

We derive a geometrical version of the Regge-Wheeler and Zerilli equations, which allows us to study gravitational perturbations on an arbitrary spherically symmetric slicing of a Schwarzschild black hole. We explain how to obtain the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Olivier Sarbach , Manuel Tiglio

We present a new covariant and gauge-invariant perturbation formalism for dealing with spacetimes having spherical symmetry (or some preferred spatial direction) in the background, and apply it to the case of gravitational wave propagation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Chris A. Clarkson , Richard K. Barrett

We use the covariant formulation proposed in Tattersall et al (2017) to analyse the structure of linear perturbations about a spherically symmetric background in different families of gravity theories, and hence study how quasi-normal modes…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-02-21 Oliver J. Tattersall , Pedro G. Ferreira , Macarena Lagos

We study linear cosmological perturbations in the most general teleparallel gravity setting, where gravity is mediated by the torsion and nonmetricity of a flat connection alongside the metric. For a general linear perturbation of this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-12-22 Lavinia Heisenberg , Manuel Hohmann

A tensor description of perturbative Einsteinian gravity about an arbitrary background spacetime is developed. By analogy with the covariant laws of electromagnetism in spacetime, gravito-electromagnetic potentials and fields are defined to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Simon J. Clark , Robin W. Tucker

In linearized gravity with distributed matter, the background metric has no generic symmetries, and decomposition of the metric perturbation into global normal modes is generally impractical. This complicates the identification of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-11-17 Deepen Garg , I. Y. Dodin

A new gauge-invariant approach for describing cosmological perturbations is developed. It is based on a physically motivated splitting of the stress-energy tensor of the perturbation into two parts - the bare perturbation and the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Sergei M. Kopeikin , Juan Ramirez , Bahram Mashhoon , Mikhail V. Sazhin

We present a systematic and robust approach to nonlinear gravitational perturbations of vacuum spacetimes. This approach provides a basis for a theory of nonlinear gravitational waves. In particular, we show that the system of perturbative…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-12-27 Andrzej Rostworowski

This is the Part I paper of our series of full papers on a gauge-invariant {\it linear} perturbation theory on the Schwarzschild background spacetime which was briefly reported in our short papers [K.~Nakamura, Class. Quantum Grav. {\bf 38}…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-17 Kouji Nakamura

Black hole perturbation theory on spherically symmetric backgrounds has been instrumental in establishing various aspects about the gravitational dynamics close to black holes, and continues to be an interesting avenue to confront current…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-01-22 Gowtham Rishi Mukkamala , David Pereñiguez

We reformulate the theory of Schwarzschild black hole perturbations in terms of the metric perturbation in the Lorenz gauge. In this formulation, each tensor-harmonic mode of the perturbation is constructed algebraically from 10 scalar…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Leor Barack , Carlos O. Lousto

The satellite observatory LISA will be capable of detecting gravitational waves from extreme mass ratio inspirals (EMRIs), such as a small black hole orbiting a supermassive black hole. The gravitational effects of the much smaller mass can…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-04-02 Mark V. Berndtson

In axial symmetry, there is a gauge for Einstein equations such that the total mass of the spacetime can be written as a conserved, positive definite, integral on the spacelike slices. This property is expected to play an important role in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-02-01 Sergio Dain , Martín Reiris

In a previous work the authors have solved the Einstein equations of General Relativity for a class of metrics with constant spatial curvature, where it was found a non vanishing Weyl tensor in the presence of a primordial magnetic field…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-10 Grasiele B. Santos , Eduardo Bittencourt , José M. Salim

Small non-spherical perturbations of a spherically symmetric but time-dependent background spacetime can be used to model situations of astrophysical interest, for example the production of gravitational waves in a supernova explosion. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. Gundlach , J. M. Martin-Garcia

The metric perturbation induced by a particle in the Schwarzschild background is usually calculated in the Regge-Wheeler (RW) gauge, whereas the gravitational self-force is known to be given by the tail part of the metric perturbation in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-09 Norichika Sago , Hiroyuki Nakano , Misao Sasaki

This is the Part II paper of our series of papers on a gauge-invariant perturbation theory on the Schwarzschild background spacetime. After reviewing our general framework of the gauge-invariant perturbation theory and the proposal on the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-17 Kouji Nakamura

One of the longstanding problems of modern gravitational physics is the detection of gravitational waves, for which the standard theoretical analysis relies upon the split of the space-time metric into a background metric plus perturbation.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-19 Roberto Valentino Montaquila
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