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We calculate the radiative lifetime and energy bandstructure of excitons in semiconducting carbon nanotubes, within a tight-binding approach. In the limit of rapid interband thermalization, the radiative decay rate is maximized at…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Vasili Perebeinos , J. Tersoff , Phaedon Avouris

A simple microscopic mechanism explaining the linear dependence of the radiative lifetime of free-moving two-dimensional excitons on their effective temperature is suggested. It is shown that there exists a characteristic effective…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-05-24 A. V. Paraskevov

We have investigated the exciton dynamics in transition metal dichalcogenide mono-layers using time-resolved photoluminescence experiments performed with optimized time-resolution. For MoSe2 monolayers, we measure $\tau_{rad}=1.8\pm0.2$ ps…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-05-18 C. Robert , D. Lagarde , F. Cadiz , G. Wang , B. Lassagne , T. Amand , A. Balocchi , P. Renucci , S. Tongay , B. Urbaszek , X. Marie

The formation of pulses of surface electromagnetic waves in a metal/dielectric interface is considered in the process of cooperative decay of excitons of quantum dots distributed near a metal surface in a dielectric layer. It is shown that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-03-08 A. V. Shesterikov , M. Yu. Gubin , M. G. Gladush , A. Yu. Leksin , A. V. Prokhorov

We consider exciton polaritons in a semiconductor microcavity with a saturable absorber in the growth direction of the heterostructure. This feature promotes additional nonlinear losses of the system with the emergence of bistability of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-08-12 D. V. Karpov , I. G. Savenko , H. Flayac , N. N. Rosanov

Strong coupling between plasmons and excitons gives rise to new hybrid polariton states with various fields of potential applications. Despite a plethora of research on plasmon--exciton systems, their transient behaviour is not yet fully…

光学 · 物理学 2023-06-13 Felix Stete , Matias Bargheer , Wouter Koopman

As a platform for optoelectronic devices based on exciton dynamics, monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs) are often placed near metal interfaces or inside planar cavities. While the radiative properties of point dipoles at…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-03-02 Grace H. Chen , David Z. Li , Amy Butcher , Alexander A. High , Darrick E. Chang

We calculate radiative lifetimes of collective electronic excitations of atoms in an infinite one dimensional lattice. The translational symmetry along the lattice restricts the photon wave vector component parallel to the lattice to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-05-20 Hashem Zoubi , Helmut Ritsch

We study exciton radiative decay in a two-dimensional material, taking into account large thermal population in the non-radiative states, from which excitons are scattered into the radiative states by acoustic phonons. We find an analytical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-11-23 A. O. Slobodeniuk , D. M. Basko

We photo-excite slab polymer waveguides doped with J-aggregating dye molecules and measure the leaky emission from strongly coupled waveguide exciton polariton modes at room temperature. We show that the momentum of the waveguide exciton…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Tal Ellenbogen , Kenneth B. Crozier

We investigate the lifetime of indirect excitons in extremely high purity diamond grown by the chemical vapor deposition method. A clear correlation is found between the lifetime and small strain (magnitude $< $10$^{-4}$) assessed using…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-11-25 K. Konishi , I. Akimoto , J. Isberg , N. Naka

The dynamics of exciton and electron-hole plasma populations is studied via time-resolved photoluminescence after nonresonant excitation. By comparing the peak emission at the exciton resonance with the emission of the continuum, it is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 W. Hoyer , C. Ell , M. Kira , S. W. Koch , S. Chatterjee , S. Mosor , G. Khitrova , H. M. Gibbs , H. Stolz

Exciton-phonon interactions play a fundamental role in phonon-assisted radiative recombination and exciton dynamics in solids. In this work, we present a first-principles framework for computing phonon-assisted radiative lifetimes and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-04-28 Chunhao Guo , Gabriele Riva , Jacopo Simoni , Junqing Xu , Yuan Ping

Collective electronic excitations "excitons" in planar optical lattices exhibit strong modifications of the radiative damping rate and directional emission pattern as compared to a single excited atom. Excitons for long wave numbers and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-06-27 Hashem Zoubi , Helmut Ritsch

We study the localization and decay properties as well as the thermal conductance of one-dimensional plasmons. Our model contains a Luttinger-liquid part with spatially random plasmon velocity and interaction parameter as well as a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-09-26 M. Bard , I. Protopopov , A. Mirlin

We analyze time-resolved spontaneous emission from excitons confined in self-assembled $\mathrm{InAs}$ quantum dots placed at various distances to a semiconductor-air interface. The modification of the local density of optical states due to…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2010-11-05 Søren Stobbe , Jeppe Johansen , Philip Trøst Kristensen , Jørn M. Hvam , Peter Lodahl

When electron-hole pairs are excited in a semiconductor, it is a priori not clear if they form a fermionic plasma of unbound particles or a bosonic exciton gas. Usually, the exciton phase is associated with low temperatures. In atomically…

Since the discovery of semiconducting monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides, a variety of experimental and theoretical studies have been carried out seeking to understand the intrinsic exciton population decay and valley relaxation…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Galan Moody , John Schaibley , Xiaodong Xu

Linear carbon-based materials such as polyyne and cumulene oligomers provide a versatile platform for nano-physics and engineering. Direct gap quasi-1D polyyne structures are promising for the observation of strong and unusual excitonic…

Monolayer 2D semiconductors, such as WS2, exhibit uniquely strong light-matter interactions due to exciton resonances that enable atomically-thin optical elements. Similar to geometry-dependent plasmon and Mie resonances, these intrinsic…

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