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We find two new classes of exact solutions to the Einstein-Maxwell system of equations. The matter distribution satisfies a linear equation of state consistent with quark matter. The field equations are integrated by specifying forms for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Jefta M. Sunzu , Sunil D. Maharaj , Subharthi Ray

Presented cosmological model is 3D brane world sheet moved in extra dimension with variable scale factor. Analysis of the geodesic motion of the test particle gives settle explanation of the Pioneer effect. It is found that for considered…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. B. Belayev

In this paper we employ Tolman VII solution with exotic matter that may be present in the extremely dense core of compact objects. The Tolman VII solution, an exact analytic solution to the spherically symmetric, static Einstein field…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-05-05 Ksh. Newton Singh , Amna Ali , Farook Rahaman , Salah Nasri

Motivated by the entropy-functional formulation of emergent gravity, in which spacetime is endowed with a thermodynamic entropy that, upon extremization, yields the Einstein field equations, we reformulate the onset of a neutron star as a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-10 Wen-Xiang Chen

We construct models of static, spherically symmetric shells supported by the radiation flux of a luminous neutron star in the Schwarzschild metric. The atmospheres are disconnected from the star and levitate above its surface. Gas pressure…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-04-05 Maciek Wielgus , Aleksander Sadowski , Wlodek Kluzniak , Marek Abramowicz , Ramesh Narayan

One of the possible applications of macroscopic Einstein equations has been considered. So, the nonsingular isotropic and uniform cosmological model is built. The cosmological consequences of this model are agree with conclusions of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. V. Zakharov

In this work, we examine a spherically symmetric compact body with isotropic pressure profile, in this context we obtain a new class of exact solutions of Einstein's-Maxwell field equation for compact stars with uniform charged…

综合物理 · 物理学 2021-04-28 Amit Kumar Prasad , Jitendra Kumar

We consider a set of identical mobile point-like charges (counter-ions) confined to a domain with curved hard walls carrying a uniform fixed surface charge density, the system as a whole being electroneutral. Three domain geometries are…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-03-24 Ladislav Samaj , E. Trizac

We study a numerical solution to Einstein's equation for a compact object composed of null particles. The solution avoids quantum scale regimes and hence neither relies upon nor ignores the interaction of quantum mechanics and gravitation.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-03-22 Dean P. Foster , John Langford , Gabe Perez-Giz

We investigate static, spherically symmetric solutions in Einstein-scalar-Gauss-Bonnet gravity non-minimally coupled to a massless real scalar field, both in vacuum and in the presence of fermionic matter. Focusing on a specific quadratic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-11-03 Roberto D. Alba Q. , Javier Chagoya , Armando A. Roque

In the present article, we have constructed a static charged anisotropic compact star model of Einstein field equations for a spherically symmetric space-time geometry. Specifically, we have extended the charged isotropic Heintzmann…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-08-29 E. Morales , Francisco Tello-Ortiz

Static spherically symmetric solutions of the Einstein's field equations in isotropic coordinates representing perfect fluid matter distributions from Newtonian potential-density pairs are investigated. The approach is illustrated with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-11-24 Gonzalo García-Reyes

In this paper a new class of exact solutions of Einstein's field equations for compact stars with charged distributions is obtained on the basis of pseudo-spheroidal spacetime characterized by the metric potential…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-11-16 V. O. Thomas , D. M. Pandya

Einstein's perihelion advance formula can be given a geometric interpretation in terms of the curvature of the ellipse. The formula can be obtained by splitting the constant term of an auxiliary polar equation for an elliptical orbit into…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-04-21 Maurizio M. D'Eliseo

In the present investigation compact stellar models are dealt with in the framework of the modified gravity theory, specifically of $f(\mathbb{T},\mathcal{T})$ type. We have considered that the compact objects are following a spherically…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-06-29 Ines G. Salako , Chayan Ranjit , M. Khlopov , Saibal Ray , Utpal Mukhopadhyay

We report on a three--month research project for undergraduate students about the mass-radius relation of compact stars. The equation of state used is constrained at low densities by well-established equations of state of the nuclear phase…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jean Macher , Jurgen Schaffner-Bielich

The braneworld scenario, based on the fact that the four dimension space-time is a hyper-surface of a five dimensional manifold, was shown to deal in a satisfactory way with the hierarchy problem. In this work we study macroscopic stellar…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-07-01 Luis B. Castro , Marcelo D. Alloy , Débora P. Menezes

In this paper, we developed three analytical models and obtained a new class of solutions describing compact stellar structures using the theory of teleparallel gravity. We consider the general anisotropic nature of stellar configurations…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-09-21 Jay Solanki , Rohan Joshi , Malay Garg

In the framework of Einstein's the theory of general relativity we present a new interior solution with a perfect fluid, this is constructed from the proposal of a gravitational redshift factor. The geometry is regular and its density and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Gabino Estevez Delgado , Joaquin Estevez Delgado , Nadiezhda Montelongo Garcia , Modesto Pineda Duran

In this work, we report a new exact solution of Einstein's field equations for static spherically symmetric anisotropic matter distributions on the background of paraboloidal spacetime by assuming a quadratic equation of state. The model…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-08-25 B S Ratanpal , Bhavesh Suthar