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We report numerical simulations of strongly vibrated granular materials designed to mimic recent experiments performed both in presence [1] or absence [2] of gravity. We show that a model with impact velocity dependent restitution…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Sean McNamara , Eric Falcon

Elastic properties of a granular packing show nonlinear behavior determined by its discrete structure and nonlinear inter-grain force laws. Acoustic waves show a transition from constant, pressure-dependent sound speed to a shock-wave like…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Karsten Tell , Christoph Dreißigacker , Alberto Chiengue Tchapnda , Peidong Yu , Matthias Sperl

A granular system composed of frictional glass beads is simulated using the Discrete Element Method. The inter-grain forces are based on the Hertz contact law in the normal direction with frictional tangential force. The damping due to…

地球物理 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Laure Lemrich , Paul A. Johnson , Robert Guyer , Xiaoping Jia , Jan Carmeliet

We show that a {\em vibrational instability} of the spectrum of weakly interacting quasi-local harmonic modes creates the maximum in the inelastic scattering intensity in glasses, the Boson peak. The instability, limited by anharmonicity,…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 V. L. Gurevich , D. A. Parshin , H. R. Schober

The leading order "temperature" of a dense two dimensional granular material fluidised by external vibrations is determined. An asymptotic solution is obtained where the particles are considered to be elastic in the leading approximation.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. Sunthar , V. Kumaran

At the jamming transition, amorphous packings are known to display anomalous vibrational modes with a density of states (DOS) that remains constant at low frequency. The scaling of the DOS at higher densities remains, however, unclear. One…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-07-25 Patrick Charbonneau , Eric I. Corwin , Giorgio Parisi , Alexis Poncet , Francesco Zamponi

Characterizing the glass state remains elusive since its distinction from a liquid state is not obvious. Glasses are liquids whose viscosity has increased so much that they cannot flow. Accordingly there have been many attempts to define a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Smarajit Karmakar , Edan Lerner , Itamar Procaccia

We numerically investigate sound damping in a model of granular materials in two dimensions. We simulate evolution of standing waves in disordered frictionless disks and analyze their damped oscillations by velocity autocorrelation…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-03-26 Kuniyasu Saitoh , Hideyuki Mizuno

We summarize the salient features of our theory of non-phononic vibrational excitations in glasses [W. Schirmacher et al., Nature Comm. 15, 3107 (2024)]. Next, we provide further evidence of the non-universality of the $\omega^4$ scaling of…

We study the transition from cohesive to noncohesive granular states of synthetic rocks under oedometric loading, combining simultaneous measurements of ultrasound velocity and acoustic emissions. Our samples are agglomerates made of glass…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-10-26 Vincent Canel , Xiaoping Jia , Michel Campillo , Ioan Ionescu

Diffusing-wave spectroscopy is a powerful technique which consists in measuring the temporal correlation function of the intensity of light multiply scattered by a medium. In this paper, we apply this technique to cold atoms under purely…

We report experimental results on the behavior of an ensemble of inelastically colliding particles, excited by a vibrated piston in a vertical cylinder. When the particle number is increased, we observe a transition from a regime where the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Eric Falcon , Stephan Fauve , Claude Laroche

This paper presents a novel method for fault detection in vibration/acoustic signals contaminated with non-Gaussian noise, specifically addressing the challenge of random impulsive and wideband disturbances in industrial measurements. While…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-02-18 A Drewnicka , A Michalak , R Zimroz , A Kumar , A Wyłomańska , J Wodecki

We study the spectrum of a system of coupled disordered harmonic oscillators in the thermodynamic limit. This Euclidean random matrix ensemble has been suggested as model for the low-temperature vibrational properties of glass. Exact…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-01-22 Philipp Baumgärtel , Florian Vogel , Matthias Fuchs

The structure and vibrational density of states (VDOS) of polymer glasses are investigated using numerical simulations based on the classical Kremer-Grest bead-spring model. We focus on the roles of chain length and bending stiffness, the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-02-16 Rico Milkus , Christopher Ness , Vladimir V. Palyulin , Jana Weber , Alexei Lapkin , Alessio Zaccone

Two nearly universal and anomalous properties of glasses, the peak in the specific heat and plateau of the thermal conductivity, occur around the same temperature. This coincidence suggests that the two phenomena are related. Both effects…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-04-23 Elijah Flenner , Grzegorz Szamel

We study number density distribution and the behavior of time correlation functions in the density of grains for a quasi-two dimensional system of vibrated grains. We study the system at various packing fractions, from low to high. At low…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Abhishek Dhar , Supurna Sinha

Discrete element (DEM) simulations demonstrate that granular materials are non-simple, meaning that the incremental stiffness of a granular assembly depends on the gradients of the strain increment as well as on the strain increment itself.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-12-20 Matthew R. Kuhn , Ching S. Chang

Granular flow dynamics on a vertically vibrated pile is studied by means of both laboratory experiments and numerical simulations. As already revealed, the depth-averaged velocity of a fully-fluidized granular pile under strong vibration,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-06-12 Daisuke Tsuji , Michio Otsuki , Hiroaki Katsuragi

Discrete simulation methods are efficient tools to investigate the complex behaviors of complex fluids made of either dry granular materials or dilute suspensions. By contrast, materials made of soft and/or concentrated units (emulsions,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Pierre Rognon , Cyprien Gay