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In this article, a theoretical justification of one type of skew-symmetric optimal translational motion (moving in the minimal acceptable time) of a flexible object carried by a robot from its initial to its final position of absolute…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2016-06-09 Natalia Varminska , Damien Chablat

A three-dimensional model of a low-Reynold's swimmer is introduced and analyzed in this paper. This model consists of two large and small spheres connected by two perpendicular thin rods. The geometry of this system is motivated by the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Ali Najafi , Rojman Zargar

Collinear velocity relaxation of two spheres immersed in a viscous incompressible fluid is studied on the basis of an approximate expression for the retarded hydrodynamic interaction. After a sudden impulse applied to one sphere, the other…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-04-22 B. U. Felderhof

Robot arms with lighter weight can reduce unnecessary energy consumption which is desirable in robotic industry. However, lightweight arms undergo undesirable elastic deformation. In this paper, the planar motion of a lightweight flexible…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-06-26 M. Sajjad Edalatzadeh

Subterranean burrowing is inherently difficult for robots because of the high forces experienced as well as the high amount of uncertainty in this domain. Because of the difficulty in modeling forces in granular media, we propose the use of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-09-20 Sean Even , Holden Gordon , Hoeseok Yang , Yasemin Ozkan-Aydin

Faced with strong demand for robots working in underwater pipeline environments, a novel underwater multi-model locomotion robot is designed and studied in this research. By mimicking the earthworm's metameric body, the robot is segmented…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-08-13 Hongbin Fang , Zihan He , Jian Xu

The theory of swarm control shows promise for controlling multiple objects, however, scalability is hindered by cost constraints, such as hardware and infrastructure. Virtual Reality (VR) can overcome these limitations, but research on…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-10-25 Xiang Li , Jin-Du Wang , John J. Dudley , Per Ola Kristensson

A nonlinear optimal control strategy, named the geometry enhanced finite time $\boldsymbol{\theta-}$D technique, is proposed to manipulate the acrobatic flip flight of variable pitch (VP) quadcopter unmanned aerial vehicles (abbreviated as…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-13 Jie Yao

Leveraging background fluid flows for propulsion has the potential to enhance the range and speed of autonomous aerial and underwater vehicles. In this work, we demonstrate experimentally a fully autonomous strategy for exploiting vortex…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-07-25 Peter Gunnarson , John O. Dabiri

The study of emergent behavior of swarms is of great interest for applied sciences. One of the most fundamental questions for self-organizing swarms is whether the swarms disperse or remain in a spatially cohesive configuration. In the…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-05-31 Constantine Medynets , Irina Popovici

We study the influence of the angle between the two dipole transition moments on the group velocity for two kinds of three-level V-type systems with spontaneously generated coherence and incoherent pumping. The group velocity of the probe…

光学 · 物理学 2014-08-06 Olimpia Budriga

Collections of simple, self-propelled colloidal particles exhibit complex, emergent dynamical behavior, with promising applications in microrobotics. When confined within a deformable vesicle, self-propelled rods cluster and align,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-10-28 Sophie Y. Lee , Philipp W. A. Schönhöfer , Sharon C. Glotzer

In this manuscript we describe the realization of a minimal hybrid microswimmer, composed of a ferromagnetic nanorod and a paramagnetic microsphere. The unbounded pair is propelled in water upon application of a swinging magnetic field that…

This study compares the propulsion of helical microrobots based on hard- and soft-magnetic elements under rotating magnetic fields. Results show that hard-magnetic microrobots achieved step-out frequencies and maximum propulsion speeds 4.5…

医学物理 · 物理学 2025-09-10 Joost Wijnmalen , Leon Abelmann , Iulian Apachitei

Modern sampling-based motion planning algorithms typically take between hundreds of milliseconds to dozens of seconds to find collision-free motions for high degree-of-freedom problems. This paper presents performance improvements of more…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-02 Wil Thomason , Zachary Kingston , Lydia E. Kavraki

Here we show that micro-swimmers can form a concealed swarm through synergistic cooperation in suppressing one another's disturbing flows. We then demonstrate how such a concealed swarm can actively gather around a favorite spot, point…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-07-24 Mehdi Mirzakhanloo , Mohammad-Reza Alam

Motile eukaryotic cells propel themselves in viscous fluids by passing waves of bending deformation down their flagella. An infinitely long flagellum achieves a hydrodynamically optimal low-Reynolds number locomotion when the angle between…

生物物理 · 物理学 2010-03-03 Saverio E. Spagnolie , Eric Lauga

In this report, we try to improve the performance of existing approaches for search operations in multi-robot context. We propose three novel algorithms that are using a triangular grid pattern, i.e., robots certainly go through the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2016-05-17 Ahmad Baranzadeh

Optimal gait design is important for micro-organisms and micro-robots that propel themselves in a fluid environment in the absence of external force or torque. The simplest models of shape changes are those that comprise a series of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-10-01 Qixuan Wang

We investigate a self-organized swimmer at low Reynolds numbers. The microscopic swimmer is composed of three spheres that are connected by two identical active linker arms. Each linker arm contains molecular motors and elastic elements and…

生物物理 · 物理学 2009-09-30 Stefan Gunther , Karsten Kruse