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The von Neumann interaction between a particle and an apparatus has been considered in the measurement of the position of a particle when the interaction lasts for a finite amount of time. When the measurement has finite duration, both the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Francesc S. Roig

New time dependent Wigner functions for the quantum harmonic oscillator have been obtained in this work. The Moyal equation for the harmonic oscillator has been presented as the wave equation of a 2D membrane in the phase plane. The values…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-03-27 E. E. Perepelkin , B. I. Sadovnikov , N. G. Inozemtseva , E. V. Burlakov

The quantization of a constant of motion for the harmonic oscillator with a time-explicitly depending external force is carried out. This quantization approach is compared with the normal Hamiltonian quantization approach. Numerical results…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 G. Lopez

The general theory of time-dependent frequency and time-dependent mass ('effective mass') is described.The general theory for time-dependent harmonic- oscillator is applied in the present research for studying certain quantum effects in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-07-30 Yacob Ben-Aryeh

In this work, we present the analytical approach to the evaluation of the conditional measure Wiener path integral. We consider the time-dependent model parameters. We find the differential equation for the variable, determining the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-02-24 J. Boháčik , P. Prešnajder , P. Augustín

The entrainment between weakly-coupled nonlinear oscillators, as well as between complex signals such as those representing physiological activity, is frequently assessed in terms of whether a stable relationship is detectable between the…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2019-02-27 Ludovico Minati , Natsue Yoshimura , Mattia Frasca , Stanislaw Drozdz , Yasuharu Koike

Parametric oscillators are examples of externally driven systems that can exhibit two stable states with opposite phase depending on the initial conditions. In this work, we propose to study what happens when the external forcing is…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2024-02-13 Benjamin Apffel , Romain Fleury

The harmonic oscillator is a powerful model that can appear as a limit case when examining a nonlinear system. A well known fact is, that without driving, the inclusion of a friction term makes the origin of the phase space -- which is a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-09-01 Daniel Schirdewahn

We calculate transition amplitudes and probabilities between the coherent and Fock states of a quantum harmonic oscillator with a moving center for an arbitrary law of motion. These quantities are determined by the Fourier transform of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-01-14 Viktor V. Dodonov

Using the Wigner-Weyl mapping of quantum mechanics to phase space we consider exactly the quantum mechanics of an harmonic oscillator driven by an external white noise force or whose frequency is time dependent, either adiabatically or…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-08-11 T. B. Smith

An early approach to include pointers representing measurement devices into quantum mechanics was given by von Neumann. Based on this idea, we model such pointers by qubits and couple them to a free particle, in analogy to a classical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-10-22 Bernd Konrad , Fabio Di Pumpo , Matthias Freyberger

A method is proposed that allows one to infer the sum of the values of an observable taken during contacts with a pointer state. Hereby the state of the pointer is updated while contacted with the system and remains unchanged between…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-11-06 Juzar Thingna , Peter Talkner

Neutrino scillations cannot arise from an initial isolated one particle state if four-momentum is conserved. The transition matrix element is generally squared and summed over all final states with no interference between orthogonal final…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-05-11 Harry J. Lipkin

We investigate the effects of dichotomous noise added to a classical harmonic oscillator in the form of stochastic time-dependent gain and loss states, whose durations are sampled from two distinct exponential waiting time distributions.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-11-01 Mirko Luković , Patrick Navez , Giorgos P. Tsironis , Theo Geisel

It is well known that the pointer state |{\Phi}> resulting from the von Neumann measurement of a projection operator A performed upon an ensemble of quantum systems in the preselected state |{\psi}> depends upon A|{\psi}>. Here it is shown…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-08-07 A. D. Parks , J. E. Gray

We consider a particle in harmonic oscillator potential, whose position is periodically measured with an instrument of finite precision. We show that the distribution of the measured positions tends to a limiting distribution when the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-01-18 Arnab Acharya , Debapriya Pal , Soumitro Banerjee , Ananda Dasgupta

The work fluctuations of a harmonic oscillator in contact with a thermostat and driven out of equilibrium by an external force are studied experimentally. For the work both the transient and stationary state fluctuation theorems hold. The…

We address the problem of determining whether or not a harmonic oscillator has been perturbed by an external force. Quantum detection and estimation theory has been used in devising optimum measurement schemes. Detection probability has…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Matteo G. A. Paris

The coordinate of a harmonic oscillator is measured at a time chosen at random among three equiprobable instants: now, after one third of the period, or after two thirds. The (total) probability that the outcome is positive depends on the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Boris Tsirelson

The dynamics of a non-autonomous oscillator in which the phase and frequency of the external force depend on the dynamical variable is studied. Such a control of the phase and frequency of the external force leads to the appearance of…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Darina Krylosova , Evgeny Seleznev , Nataliya Stankevich
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