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Stress relaxation following deformation of an entangled polymeric liquid is thought to be affected by transient reforming of chain entanglements. In this work, we use single molecule techniques to study the relaxation of individual polymers…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Yuecheng Zhou , Charles M. Schroeder

There have been increasing reports that the diffusion coefficient of macromolecules depends on time and fluctuates randomly. Here, a novel method to elucidate the fluctuating diffusivity from trajectory data is developed. The time-averaged…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-10-25 Tomoshige Miyaguchi

We study the translocation of a flexible polymer through extended patterned pores using molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. We consider cylindrical and conical pore geometries that can be controlled by the angle of the pore apex $\alpha$.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-02-11 Andri Sharma , Abhishek Chaudhuri , Rajeev Kapri

We present an extensive analysis of the relaxation dynamics of entangled linear polymer melts via long-time molecular dynamics simulations of a generic bead-spring model. We study the mean-squared displacements, the autocorrelation function…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-01-17 Alireza F. Behbahani , Friederike Schmid

The mean-square displacement (MSD) is widely utilized to study the dynamical properties of stochastic processes. The time-averaged MSD (TAMSD) provides some information on the dynamics which cannot be extracted from the ensemble-averaged…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-10-07 Takashi Uneyama , Tomoshige Miyaguchi , Takuma Akimoto

We study stress relaxation in bi-disperse entangled polymer solutions. Shorter chains embedded in a majority of longer ones are known to be oriented by coupling to them. We analyze the mechanism for this both by computer simulation and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-05-29 J. M. Deutsch , J. H. Pixley

Polymers are an effective test-bed for studying topological constraints in condensed matter due to a wide array of synthetically-available chain topologies. When linear and ring polymers are blended together, emergent rheological properties…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-04-25 Daniel L. Vigil , Ting Ge , Michael Rubinstein , Thomas C. O'Connor , Gary S. Grest

Nonequilibrium molecular dynamics simulations are used to study the deformation behavior of disperse polymer melts by tracking test chains of length N = Mw, the weight average molecular weight, in melts of varying dispersity. At high strain…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-07-29 Taofeek Tejuosho , Janani Sampath

This paper considers the Monte Carlo dynamics of random dimer coverings of the square lattice, which can be mapped to a rough interface model. Two kinds of slow modes are identified, associated respectively with long-wavelength fluctuations…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 C. L. Henley

We use Monte Carlo simulations to study polymer melts consisting of fully flexible and moderately stiff chains in the bond fluctuation model at a volume fraction $0.5$. In order to reduce the local density fluctuations, we test a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Hsiao-Ping Hsu

We present an in-depth multi-scale analysis of the conformations and dynamics of polar active polymers, comparing very dilute and very dense conditions. We unveil characteristic length and time scales, common to both dilute and dense…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-04-15 Mattia Alberto Ubertini , Emanuele Locatelli , Angelo Rosa

We show the presence of both a minimum and clear oscillations in the frequency dependence of the translocation time of a polymer described as a unidimensional Rouse chain driven by a spatially localized oscillating linear potential. The…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-09-16 Alessandro Fiasconaro , Juan José Mazo , Fernando Falo

Reptation theory has been highly successful in explaining the unusual material properties of entangled polymer solutions. It reduces the complex many-body dynamics to a single-polymer description where each polymer is envisaged to be…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-02-13 Philipp Lang , Erwin Frey

The interaction-site-density-fluctuation correlators, the dipole-relaxation functions, and the mean-squared displacements of a system of symmetric dumbbells of fused hard spheres are calculated for two representative elongations of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. -H. Chong , W. Gotze

Most of the theoretical models describing the translocation of a polymer chain through a nanopore use the hypothesis that the polymer is always relaxed during the complete process. In other words, models generally assume that the…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2009-11-13 Michel G. Gauthier , Gary W. Slater

The tumbling dynamics of individual polymers in semidilute solution is studied by large-scale non-equilibrium mesoscale hydrodynamic simulations. We find that the tumbling time is equal to the non-equilibrium relaxation time of the polymer…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-03-21 C. -C. Huang , G. Sutmann , G. Gompper , R. G. Winkler

We present an extensive set of simulation results for the stress relaxation in equilibrium and step-strained bead-spring polymer melts. The data allow us to explore the chain dynamics and the shear relaxation modulus, $G(t)$, into the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Ji Xuan Hou , Carsten Svaneborg , Ralf Everaers , Gary S. Grest

Using hybrid Direct Numerical Simulation with Langevin dynamics, a comparison is performed between polymer and fiber stress tensors in turbulent flow. The stress tensors are found to be similar, suggesting a common drag reducing mechanism…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-02-14 A. M. P. Boelens , M. Muthukumar

The translocation of a polymer through a pore in a membrane separating fluids of different viscosities is studied via several computational approaches. Starting with the polymer halfway, we find that as a viscosity difference across the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-04-17 Hendrick W. de Haan , Gary W. Slater

Complex systems such as protein conformational fluctuations and supercooled liquids exhibit a long relaxation time and are considered to posses multiple relaxation times. We analytically obtain the exact correlation function for stochastic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Takuma Akimoto , Eiji Yamamoto , Takashi Uneyama
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