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The Casimir interaction between one-dimensional metallic objects (cylinders, wires) displays unconventional features. Here we study the orientation dependence of this interaction by computing the Casimir energy between two inclined…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-10-30 P. Rodriguez-Lopez , T. Emig

The classical $n$-vector $\phi^4$ model with $O(n)$ symmetrical Hamiltonian ${\cal H}$ is considered in a $\infty^2\times L$ slab geometry bounded by a pair of parallel free surface planes at separation $L$. The temperature-dependent…

We present a time-domain scheme for computing Casimir forces within the Maxwell stress tensor formalism, together with a specific realization using the finite-element-based discontinuous Galerkin time-domain method. The approach enables…

We study the Casimir torque between two metallic one-dimensional gratings rotated by an angle $\theta$ with respect to each other. We find that, for infinitely extended gratings, the Casimir energy is anomalously discontinuous at…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-01-09 Mauro Antezza , H. B. Chan , Brahim Guizal , Valery N. Marachevsky , Riccardo Messina , M. Wang

We investigate the Casimir force acting between real metals at nonzero temperature. It is shown that the zero-frequency term of Lifshitz formula has interpretation problem in the case of real metal described by Drude model. It happens…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 G. L. Klimchitskaya , V. M. Mostepanenko

This letter proposes a scheme for transporting nanoparticles immersed in a fluid, relying on quantum vacuum fluctuations. The mechanism lies in the inhomogeneity-induced lateral Casimir force between a nanoparticle and a gradient…

光学 · 物理学 2018-10-17 F. Bao , K. Shi , G. Cao , J. S. Evans , S. He

We analyze the thermodynamic Casimir effect in strongly anizotropic systems from the vectorial $N\to\infty$ class in a slab geometry. Employing the imperfect (mean-field) Bose gas as a representative example, we demonstrate the key role of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-03-15 Maciej Łebek , Paweł Jakubczyk

We study the Casimir interaction between perfectly conducting sphere and plate in the classical limit of high temperatures. By taking the small-distance expansion of the exact scattering formula, we compute the leading correction to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-03-15 Giuseppe Bimonte

We present the generation of transient polarization gratings at the nanoscale, achieved using a tailored accelerator configuration of the FERMI free electron laser. We demonstrate the capabilities of such a transient polarization grating by…

We develop an exact method for computing Casimir forces and the power of radiative heat transfer between two arbitrary nanostructured surfaces out of thermal equilibrium. The method is based on a generalization of the scattering approach…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-23 Giuseppe Bimonte

We study the relaxation of a thermal grating in multilayer materials with interface thermal resistances. The analytical development allows for the nu- merical determination of this thermal property in Approach to Equilibrium Molecular…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-05-31 Pier Luca Palla , Sonia Zampa , Evelyne Lampin , Fabrizio Cleri

The Casimir effect and superconductivity are foundational quantum phenomena whose interplay is an open question in physics, with significant implications for electron physics, quantum gravity, and high-temperature superconductivity.…

This article reviews recent progress on the geometry dependence of Casimir interactions and presents some applications to nanosystems. The article consists of three parts: (i) Some examples for geometry dependence: structured surfaces,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-01-30 Thorsten Emig

This work is a continuation of our recent series of papers on Casimir friction, for a pair of particles of low relative particle velocity. Each particle is modeled as a simple harmonic oscillator. Our basic method, as before, is the use of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-06-03 Johan S. Høye , Iver Brevik

The accurate calculation of guided electromagnetic modes in optical nanofibres is critical for applications in nanophotonics, from quantum interfaces to vectorial light sensing. Standard textbook methods rely on solving a $4\times4$ matrix…

光学 · 物理学 2026-02-17 Sebastian Golat , Francisco J. Rodríguez-Fortuño

The impedance boundary condition is used to calculate the Casimir force in configurations of two parallel plates and a shpere (spherical lens) above a plate at both zero and nonzero temperature. The impedance approach allows one to find the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 V. B. Bezerra , G. L. Klimchitskaya , C. Romero

Plasmonic gap structures are among the few configurations capable of generating extreme light confinement, finding applications in surface-enhanced spectroscopy, ultrasensitive detection, photocatalysis and more. Their plasmonic response…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-02-21 Pu Zhang , Christos Tserkezis , N. Asger Mortensen

After briefly reviewing how the (proper-time) Schwinger's formula works for computing the Casimir energy in the case of "scalar electrodynamics" where the boundary conditions are dictated by two perfectly conducting parallel plates with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 M. V. Cougo-Pinto , C. Farina , Antonio J. Segui-Santonja

We report a self-consistent quasinormal mode theory for nanometer scale electromagnetism where the possible nonlocal and quantum effects are treated through quantum surface responses. With Feibelman's frequency-dependent \textit{d}…

光学 · 物理学 2022-04-05 Qiang Zhou , Pu Zhang , Xue-Wen Chen

We derive a general procedure for finding the electromagnetic normal modes in layered structures. We apply this procedure to planar, spherical and cylindrical structures. These normal modes are important in a variety of applications. They…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-03 Bo E. Sernelius