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Voronoi diagrams are a fundamental geometric data structure for obtaining proximity relations. We consider collections of axis-aligned orthogonal polyhedra in two and three-dimensional space under the max-norm, which is a particularly…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2019-08-21 Ioannis Z. Emiris , Christina Katsamaki

Surface extraction from implicit neural representations modelling a single class surface is a well-known task. However, there exist no surface extraction methods from an implicit representation of multiple classes that guarantee topological…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-19 Jash Vira , Andrew Myers , Simon Ratcliffe

Zones index an N-dimensional Euclidian or metric space to efficiently support points-near-a-point queries either within a dataset or between two datasets. The approach uses relational algebra and the B-Tree mechanism found in almost all…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Jim Gray , Maria A. Nieto-Santisteban , Alexander S. Szalay

An iterative map of the unit disc in the complex plane (Appendix) is used to explore certain aspects of selfdual, four dimensional gauge fields (quasi)periodic in the Euclidean time. These fields are characterized by two topological numbers…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 A. Chakrabarti

The area query, to find all elements contained in a specified area from a certain set of spatial objects, is a very important spatial query widely required in various fields. A number of approaches have been proposed to implement this…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2020-03-31 Yang Li

Representing a scanned map of the real environment as a topological structure is an important research in robotics. %is currently an important research. Since topological representations of maps save a huge amount of map storage space and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-11-15 Jiawei Hou , Yijun Yuan , Sören Schwertfeger

The Boolean algebra of regular closed sets is prominent in topology, particularly as a dual for the Stone-Cech compactification. This algebra is also central for the theory of geometric computation, as a representation for combinatorial…

Variational analysis presents a unified theory encompassing in particular both smoothness and convexity. In a Euclidean space, convex sets and smooth manifolds both have straightforward local geometry. However, in the most basic hybrid case…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-01-29 Adrian S. Lewis , Adriana Nicolae , Tonghua Tian

Computational topology is an area that revisits topological problems from an algorithmic point of view, and develops topological tools for improved algorithms. We survey results in computational topology that are concerned with graphs drawn…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2017-09-06 Éric Colin de Verdière

A high-order quadrature algorithm is presented for computing integrals over curved surfaces and volumes whose geometry is implicitly defined by the level sets of (one or more) multivariate polynomials. The algorithm recasts the implicitly…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-11-24 Robert I. Saye

Polar spaces over finite fields are fundamental in combinatorial geometry. The concept of polar space was firstly introduced by F. Veldkamp who gave a system of 10 axioms in the spirit of Universal Algebra. Later the axioms were simplified…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-02-03 Valentino Smaldore

We study the $2$-categories BIon, of (generalized) bounded ionads, and $\text{Acc}_\omega$, of accessible categories with directed colimits, as an abstract framework to approach formal model theory. We relate them to topoi and (lex)…

范畴论 · 数学 2025-08-05 Ivan Di Liberti

The aim of this project is to attach a geometric structure to the ring of integers. It is generally assumed that the spectrum $\mathrm{Spec}(\mathbb{Z})$ defined by Grothendieck serves this purpose. However, it is still not clear what…

逻辑 · 数学 2016-09-26 Boris Zilber , Lubna Shaheen

This paper is motivated from a fundamental curiosity on what defines a category of object shapes. For example, we may have the common knowledge that a plane has wings, and a chair has legs. Given the large shape variations among different…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-15 Chaozheng Wu , Lin Sun , Xun Xu , Kui Jia

Computing the Voronoi diagram of mixed geometric objects in $R^3$ is challenging due to the high cost of exact geometric predicates via Cylindrical Algebraic Decomposition (CAD). We propose an efficient exact verification framework that…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2026-04-01 Eunku Park

Differentiable rendering is an essential operation in modern vision, allowing inverse graphics approaches to 3D understanding to be utilized in modern machine learning frameworks. Explicit shape representations (voxels, point clouds, or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-13 Tristan Aumentado-Armstrong , Stavros Tsogkas , Sven Dickinson , Allan Jepson

The motivation of this work is to define cohomology classes in the space of knots that are both easy to find and to evaluate, by reducing the problem to simple linear algebra. We achieve this goal by defining a combinatorial graded cochain…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-01-14 Arnaud Mortier

In recent years a lot of attention has been paid to topological spaces which are a bit more general than smooth manifolds - orbifolds. Orbifolds are intuitively speaking manifolds with some singularities. The formal definition is also…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-05-16 Robert Wolak

In [3] Borzellino and Brunsden started to develop an elementary differential topology theory for orbifolds. In this paper we carry on their project by defining a mapping degree for proper maps between orbifolds, which counts preimages of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-07-05 Federica Pasquotto , Thomas O. Rot

Implicit computational complexity is a lively area of theoretical computer science, which aims to provide machine-independent characterizations of relevant complexity classes. % for uniformity with subsequent uses >> 1960s (but feel free to…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2025-08-28 Melissa Antonelli , Arnaud Durand , Juha Kontinen