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With the recent progress in observations of astrophysical black holes, it has become more important to understand in detail the physics of strongly gravitating horizonless objects. If the objects identified in the observations are indeed…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-28 Ufuk Aydemir , Jing Ren

We revisit the classical thermodynamic stability of the standard black hole solutions by implementing the intrinsic necessary and sufficient conditions for stable global and local thermodynamic equilibrium. The criteria for such equilibria…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-12-30 V. Avramov , H. Dimov , M. Radomirov , R. C. Rashkov , T. Vetsov

Ensemble inequivalence, i.e. the possibility of observing different thermodynamic properties depending on the statistical ensemble which describes the system, is one of the hallmarks of long-range physics, which has been demonstrated in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-08-15 Nicolò Defenu , David Mukamel , Stefano Ruffo

We present the fundamentals of geometrothermodynamics, an approach to study the properties of thermodynamic systems in terms of differential geometric concepts. It is based, on the one hand, upon the well-known contact structure of the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Hernando Quevedo

We propose a generalized thermodynamics in which quasi-homogeneity of the thermodynamic potentials plays a fundamental role. This thermodynamic formalism arises from a generalization of the approach presented in paper [1], and it is based…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 F. Belgiorno

In this work, we treat black holes as bifurcation points and explore their thermodynamic phase structure using the framework of bifurcation theory which is a commonly used method from nonlinear dynamics. By constructing an appropriate…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-10 Bidyut Hazarika , Prabwal Phukon

Recently, we have presented some simple arguments supporting the existence of certain complementarity between thermodynamic quantities of temperature and energy, an idea suggested by Bohr and Heinsenberg in the early days of Quantum…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 L. Velazquez , S. Curilef

A spherically symmetric black hole solution defined by the gravitational mass is explored in higher-order curvature gravity associated with a scalar field. It is demonstrated that the singularities of the curvature invariants will be far…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-04 G. G. L. Nashed , Usman Zafar , Kazuharu Bamba

We suggest a finite-time geometric optimization framework to analyze thermal fluctuations and optimal processes in black holes. Our approach implement geodesics in thermodynamic space to define optimal pathways between equilibrium and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-09 Vasil Avramov , Hristo Dimov , Miroslav Radomirov , Radoslav C. Rashkov , Tsvetan Vetsov

We show that when the thermal wavelength is comparable to the spatial size of a system, thermodynamic observables like Pressure and Volume have quantum fluctuations that cannot be ignored. They are now represented by operators; conventional…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-07-30 Antonin Coutant , S. G. Rajeev

For studying the thermodynamic properties of systems using statistical mechanics we propose an ensemble that lies in between the familiar canonical and microcanonical ensembles. From a comparative study of these ensembles we conclude that…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. P. Venkataraman

We study thermodynamical structure of Einstein black holes in the presence of power Maxwell invariant nonlinear electrodynamics for two different cases. The behavior of the temperature and conditions regarding the stability of these black…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-06-13 S. H. Hendi , B. Eslam Panah , S. Panahiyan , M. S. Talezadeh

We investigate the thermodynamic curvature in the Hawking-Page phase transition and the second-order phase transition of the AdS black hole. It is shown that the thermodynamic curvature has the same behavior in these two different phase…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-10-01 Zhen-Ming Xu , Bin Wu , Wen-Li Yang

The quantum master equation obtained from two different thermodynamic arguments is seriously nonlinear. We argue that, for quantum systems, nonlinearity occurs naturally in the step from reversible to irreversible equations and we analyze…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-03-09 Hans Christian Öttinger

We study a stationary and axisymmetric binary system composed of two identical Kerr black holes, whose physical parameters satisfy the Smarr thermodynamic formula. Then, we use the formalism of geometrothermodynamics to show that the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Hernando Quevedo , Maria N. Quevedo , Alberto Sanchez

The postulational basis of classical thermodynamics has been expanded to incorporate equilibrium fluctuations. The main additional elements of the proposed thermodynamic theory are the concept of quasi-equilibrium states, a definition of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-06-11 Y. Mishin

Thermodynamic fluctuation theory originated with Einstein who inverted the relation $S=k_B\ln\Omega$ to express the number of states in terms of entropy: $\Omega= \exp(S/k_B)$. The theory's Gaussian approximation is discussed in most…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-19 George Ruppeiner

Thermodynamic formalism for rotating black holes, characterized by noncommutative and quantum corrections, is constructed. From a fundamental thermodynamic relation, equations of state and thermodynamic response functions are explicitly…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-11-28 L. F. Escamilla-Herrera , E. Mena-Barboza , J. Torres-Arenas

Some thermodynamic properties of the Ba\~nados-Teitelboim-Zanelli (BTZ) black hole are studied to get the effective dimension of its corresponding statistical model. For this purpose, we make use of the geometrical approach to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Rong-Gen Cai , Jin-Ho Cho

We investigate black hole thermodynamics involving a scalar hair which is dual to a momentum relaxation of the dual field theory. This black hole geometry is able to be classified by two parameters. One is a momentum relaxation and the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-12-14 Chanyong Park