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The tumor-immune system plays a critical role in colorectal cancer progression. Recent preclinical and clinical studies showed that combination therapy with anti-PD-L1 and cancer vaccines improved treatment response. In this study, we…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2026-02-06 Chenghang Li , Haifeng Zhang , Xiulan Lai , Jinzhi Lei

Molecular subtypes of colorectal cancer (CRC) significantly influence treatment decisions. While convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have recently been introduced for automated CRC subtype identification using H&E stained histopathological…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-13 Hadar Hezi , Daniel Shats , Daniel Gurevich , Yosef E. Maruvka , Moti Freiman

Aim: To determine the programmed death ligand-1 (PD-L1) expression rates in sarcomatoid lung carcinomas and to compare clinicopathologic features and survival rates of PD-L1-positive and negative patients. Methods: PD-L1 expression was…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2020-11-12 Yetkin Agackiran , Funda Aksu , Nalan Akyurek , Caner Ercan , Mustafa Demiroz , Kurtulus Aksu

Colorectal Cancer (CRC) is the second most common cause of cancer death in the world, ad can be identified by the location of the primary tumor in the large intestine: right and left colon, and rectum. Based on the location, CRC shows…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2023-08-22 Zahra Mokhtari , Elham Amjadi , Hamidreza Bolhasani , Zahra Faghih , AmirReza Dehghanian , Marzieh Rezaei

Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a common and lethal disease. Globally, CRC is the third most commonly diagnosed cancer in males and the second in females. For colorectal cancer, the best screening test available is the colonoscopy. During a…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-09-27 Dechun Wang , Ning Zhang , Xinzi Sun , Pengfei Zhang , Chenxi Zhang , Yu Cao , Benyuan Liu

Dysregulation of the tumour suppressor gene Adenomatous Polyposis Coli (APC) is a canonical step in colorectal cancer development. Curiously, most colorectal tumours carry biallelic mutations that result in only partial loss of APC…

Colorectal cancer (CRC) is one of the most commonly diagnosed cancers and a leading cause of cancer deaths in the United States. Colorectal polyps that grow on the intima of the colon or rectum is an important precursor for CRC. Currently,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-12-30 Xinzi Sun , Pengfei Zhang , Dechun Wang , Yu Cao , Benyuan Liu

Light-activated drugs are a promising way to treat localized diseases for which existing treatments have severe side effects. However, their development is complicated by the set of photophysical and biological properties that must be…

Colorectal cancer (CRC) ranks as the second leading cause of cancer-related deaths and the third most prevalent malignant tumour worldwide. Early detection of CRC remains problematic due to its non-specific and often embarrassing symptoms,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-25 Natalia Sikora , Robert L. Manschke , Alethea M. Tang , Peter Dunstan , Dean A. Harris , Su Yang

Colonoscopy screening effectively identifies and removes polyps before they progress to colorectal cancer (CRC), but current follow-up guidelines rely primarily on histopathological features, overlooking other important CRC risk factors.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-15 Shuai Jiang , Christina Robinson , Joseph Anderson , William Hisey , Lynn Butterly , Arief Suriawinata , Saeed Hassanpour

Background and Objective: Only about 14 % of eligible EU citizens finally participate in colorectal cancer (CRC) screening programs despite it being the third most common type of cancer worldwide. The development of CRC risk models can…

Colorectal cancer (CRC) is one of the most common types of cancer with a high mortality rate. Colonoscopy is the preferred procedure for CRC screening and has proven to be effective in reducing CRC mortality. Thus, a reliable computer-aided…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-15 Kaidong Li , Mohammad I. Fathan , Krushi Patel , Tianxiao Zhang , Cuncong Zhong , Ajay Bansal , Amit Rastogi , Jean S. Wang , Guanghui Wang

Recent studies have identified highly tumorigenic cells with stem cell-like characteristics in human cancers, termed cancer stem cells (CSCs). CSCs are resistant to conventional radiotherapy and chemotherapy owing to their high DNA repair…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2015-09-09 Myung-Hwan Jung , Jeong Chan Park

The incidence rate of early-onset colorectal cancer (EoCRC, age < 45) has increased every year, but this population is younger than the recommended age established by national guidelines for cancer screening. In this paper, we applied 10…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-16 Wilson Lau , Youngwon Kim , Sravanthi Parasa , Md Enamul Haque , Anand Oka , Jay Nanduri

The study of racial/ethnic inequalities in health is important to reduce the uneven burden of disease. In the case of colorectal cancer (CRC), disparities in survival among non-Hispanic Whites and Blacks are well documented, and mechanisms…

Identifying patient characteristics that influence the rate of colorectal polyp recurrence can provide important insights into which patients are at higher risk for recurrence. We used natural language processing to extract polyp…

Colon cancer is a prevalent gastrointestinal malignancy arising in the colon. Ulcerative colitis(UC) is one of the risk factors of colorectal cancer. The detection of under-expressed biomarkers and molecular mechanisms in UC and colon…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2023-07-04 Sedigheh Behrouzifar

Colorectal cancer refers to the cancer from the dentate line to the junction of rectosigmoid colon, which is one of the most common malignant tumors of the digestive tract. The treatment of colorectal cancer is controversial, so…

其他定量生物学 · 定量生物学 2022-02-09 Boda Xie

In this paper, we describe a dataset relating to cellular and physical conditions of patients who are operated upon to remove colorectal tumours. This data provides a unique insight into immunological status at the point of tumour removal,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Chris Roadknight , Uwe Aickelin , Guoping Qiu , John Scholefield , Lindy Durrant

Estimating the required dose in radiotherapy is of crucial importance since the administrated dose should be sufficient to eradicate the tumor and at the same time should inflict minimal damage on normal cells. The probability that a given…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2013-12-31 Andrew Dhawan , Kamran Kaveh , Mohammad Kohandel , Siv Sivaloganathan
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