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Vacancies in materials structure -- lowering its atomic density -- take the system closer to the atomic limit, to which all systems are topologically trivial. Here we show a mechanism of mediated interaction between vacancies inducing a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-12-08 F. Crasto de Lima , Adalberto Fazzio

The recently discovered three dimensional or bulk topological insulators are expected to exhibit exotic quantum phenomena. It is believed that a trivial insulator can be twisted into a topological state by modulating the spin-orbit…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-10-24 Su-Yang Xu , Y. Xia , L. A. Wray , D. Qian , Shuang Jia , J. H. Dil , F. Meier , J. Osterwalder , B. Slomski , H. Lin , R. J. Cava , M. Z. Hasan

Whereas SnTe is a inverted band gap topological crystalline insulator, the topological phase of the alloy Sn_{1-x}In_xTe, a topological superconductor candidate, has not been clearly studied so far. Our calculations show that the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-08-19 Tome M. Schmidt , G. P. Srivastava

The classification of topological states of matter in terms of unitary symmetries and dimensionality predicts the existence of nontrivial topological states even in zero-dimensional systems, i.e., a system with a discrete energy spectrum.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-06-11 Pasquale Marra , Alessandro Braggio , Roberta Citro

Applying the approximate DFT-1/2 quasiparticle scheme, band structure unfolding, and generalized quasichemical approximation to describe chemical and structural disorder, we investigate the electronic structure of Bi$_{1-x}$Sb$_x$ alloys…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-11-27 F. L. Freitas

Advances in the next generation of mesoscopic electronics require an understanding of topological phases in inhomogeneous media and the principles that govern them. Motivated by the nature of motifs available in printable conducting inks,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-01-16 Nirnoy Basak , Ritajit Kundu , Basudeb Mondal , Adhip Agarwala

In this work we shall consider the effects of a non-trivial topology on the effective potential of the Standard Model. Specifically we shall assume that the spacetime topology is $S^1\times R^3$ and we shall calculate the Standard Model…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-04-02 V. K. Oikonomou

Higher-order nodal line semimetals represent a recently proposed topological semimetal class that harbors bulk nodal lines and features gapless hinge Fermi arc excitations, governed by the bulk-hinge correspondence. In this study, we…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-01-25 Yue-Ran Ding , Dong-Hui Xu , Chui-Zhen Chen

The Rice-Mele model consists of a one-dimensional lattice with two sublattice sites in each unit cell subjected to a staggered sublattice potential. The onsite potential constitutes a mass term that breaks chiral symmetry. In this paper, we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-04-29 Kiminori Hattori , Kenyu Chikamori , Hayato Iizuka , Ata Yamaguchi

We investigate the interplay between disorder and superconducting pairing for a one-dimensional $p$-wave superconductor subject to slowly varying incommensurate potentials with mobility edges. With amplitude increments of the incommensurate…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-12-12 Tong Liu , Hai-Yang Yan , Hao Guo

We study the effect of electrostatic disorder on the conductivity of a three-dimensional antiferromagnetic insulator (a stack of quantum anomalous Hall layers with staggered magnetization). The phase diagram contains regions where the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-01-13 P. Baireuther , J. M. Edge , I. C. Fulga , C. W. J. Beenakker , J. Tworzydło

In recent experiments, time-dependent periodic fields are used to create exotic topological phases of matter with potential applications ranging from quantum transport to quantum computing. These nonequilibrium states, at high driving…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-09-28 Oles Shtanko , Ramis Movassagh

We study the effect of disorder in systems having a non-trivial Euler class. As these recently proposed multi-gap topological phases come about by braiding non-Abelian charged band nodes residing between different bands to induce stable…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-08-08 Wojciech J. Jankowski , Mohammadreza Noormandipour , Adrien Bouhon , Robert-Jan Slager

Topological band theory provides a conceptual framework to predict or even engineer robust metallic states at the boundaries of topologically distinct phases. The bulk-boundary correspondence requires that a topological electronic phase…

We study the phase transition from a topological to a normal insulator with concentration $x$ in (Bi$_{1-x}$In$_{x})_2$Se$_3$ and (Bi$_{1-x}$Sb$_{x})_2$Se$_3$ in the Bi$_2$Se$_3$ crystal structure. We carry out first-principles calculations…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-03-11 Jianpeng Liu , David Vanderbilt

Using spin- and angle-resolved spectroscopy and relativistic many-body calculations, we investigate the evolution of the electronic structure of (Bi$_{1-x}$In$_x$)$_2$Se$_3$ bulk single crystals around the critical point of the trivial to…

We numerically study the density of topological defects for a two-dimensional assembly of particles driven over quenched disorder as a function of quench rate through the nonequilibrium phase transition from a plastic disordered flowing…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-04-23 C. J. O. Reichhardt , A. del Campo , C. Reichhardt

We report various phase transitions in half-Heusler TbPtBi compound using Density Functional Theory (DFT). Specifically, inclusion of spin-orbit coupling (SOC) leads to band inversion resulting in transition from the metallic to the…

We present a general recipe to describe topological phase transitions in condensed matter systems with interactions. We show that topological invariants in the presence of interactions can be efficiently calculated by means of a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-08-07 S. S. Krishtopenko , A. V. Ikonnikov , F. Hartmann , S. Höfling , B. Jouault , F. Teppe

We give a physical description in terms of percolation theory of the phase transition that occurs when the disorder increases in the random antiferromagnetic spin-1 chain between a gapless phase with topological order and a random singlet…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-30 C. Monthus , O. Golinelli , Th. Jolicoeur