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We give a bound on the ground state energy of a system of $N$ non-interacting fermions in a three dimensional cubic box interacting with an impurity particle via point interactions. We show that the change in energy compared to the system…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-08-27 Thomas Moser , Robert Seiringer

Entanglement entropy is a useful probe of compressible quantum matter because it can detect the existence of Fermi surfaces, both of microscopic fermionic degrees of freedom and of "hidden" gauge charged fermions. Much recent attention has…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-07-16 Brian Swingle , Liza Huijse , Subir Sachdev

We consider either 3 spinless bosons or 3 equal mass spin-1/2 fermions, interacting via a short range potential of infinite scattering length and trapped in an isotropic harmonic potential. For a zero-range model, we obtain analytically the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Félix Werner , Yvan Castin

How ferromagnetic phases emerge in itinerant systems is an outstanding problem in quantum magnetism. Here we consider a repulsive two-component Fermi gas confined in a two dimensional isotropic harmonic potential and subject to a large…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-04-13 Shang-Shun Zhang , Wu-Ming Liu , Han Pu

We study the universal relations and normal-phase thermodynamics of a two-component ultracold Fermi gas with coexisting $s$- and $p$-wave interactions. Due to the orthogonality of two-body wave functions of different scattering channels,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-03-20 Fang Qin , Xiaoling Cui , Wei Yi

We show that rotating two-dimensional Fermi gases possess a nonrelativistic scale and conformal invariance at weak but nonzero interactions, where the scale invariance of universal short-range interactions is not yet broken by quantum…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-06-18 Viktor Bekassy , Johannes Hofmann

The transition from "few to many" has recently been probed experimentally in an ultra cold harmonically confined one-dimensional lithium gas, in which a single impurity atom interacts with a background gas consisting of one, two, or more…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Seyed Ebrahim Gharashi , X. Y. Yin , Yangqian Yan , D. Blume

The Fredholm equations for one-dimensional two-component Fermions with repulsive and with attractive delta-function interactions are solved by an asymptotic expansion for A) strong repulsion, B) weak repulsion, C) weak attraction and D)…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Xi-Wen Guan , Zhong-Qi Ma

A dilute homogeneous 3D Fermi gas in the ground state is considered for the case of a repulsive pairwise interaction. The low-density (dilution) expansions for the kinetic and interaction energies of the system in question are calculated up…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. A. Shanenko

We have considered the orbital-free approximation of the kinetic energy functional to investigate the zero temperature properties of dilute harmonically trapped two component Fermi gas at unitarity. It is shown that our approach provides a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Alexander L. Zubarev , Michael Zoubarev

We investigate thermodynamics and quantum criticality of strongly attractive Fermi gases confined in a one-dimensional (1D) harmonic trap. Finite temperature density profiles, entropy, compressibility and susceptibility of the trapped gas…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Xiangguo Yin , Xi-Wen Guan , Shu Chen , Murray T Batchelor

We study the distribution of particle number in extended subsystems of a one-dimensional non-interacting Fermi gas confined in a potential well at zero temperature. Universal features are identified in the scaled bulk and edge regions of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-08-28 Viktor Eisler

We consider the resonant Fermi gas, that is, two-component fermions in three dimensions interacting by a short-range potential of large scattering length. We introduce a quantity, the three-body contact, that determines several observables.…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-04-23 Félix Werner , Xavier Leyronas

Many-body fermion systems are important in many branches of physics, including condensed matter, nuclear, and now cold atom physics. In many cases, the interactions between fermions can be approximated by a contact interaction. A recent…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-07-29 J. T. Stewart , J. P. Gaebler , T. E. Drake , D. S. Jin

In this review, we discuss the properties of a few impurity atoms immersed in a gas of ultracold fermions, the so-called Fermi polaron problem. On one side, this many-body system is appealing because it can be described almost exactly with…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-02-26 Pietro Massignan , Matteo Zaccanti , Georg M. Bruun

We apply the configuration-interaction method to calculate the spectra of two-component Fermi systems in a harmonic trap, studying the convergence of the method at the unitary interaction limit. We find that for a fixed regularization of…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Y. Alhassid , G. F. Bertsch , L. Fang

The low-energy spectrum of three particles interacting via nearly resonant two-body interactions in the Efimov regime is set by the so-called three-body parameter. We show that the three-body parameter is essentially determined by the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-03-25 Pascal Naidon , Shimpei Endo , Masahito Ueda

The position and momentum space information entropies of weakly interacting trapped atomic Bose-Einstein condensates and spin-polarized trapped atomic Fermi gases at absolute zero temperature are evaluated. We find that sum of the position…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Tutul Biswas , Tarun Kanti Ghosh

We consider a collection of fermions in a strong magnetic field coupled by a purely three body repulsive interaction, and predict the formation of composite fermions, leading to a remarkably rich phase diagram containing a host of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Arkadiusz Wojs , Csaba Toke , Jainendra K. Jain

We treat small trapped unequal-mass two-component Fermi gases at unitarity within a non-perturbative microscopic framework and investigate the system properties as functions of the mass ratio $\kappa$, and the numbers $N_{1}$ and $N_2$ of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-19 D. Blume , K. M. Daily