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We characterize vibrational motion occurring at low temperatures in dense suspensions of soft repulsive spheres over a broad range of volume fractions encompassing the jamming transition at (T = 0, phi = phi_J). We find that characteristic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-01-08 Atsushi Ikeda , Ludovic Berthier , Giulio Biroli

In this thesis we build a phenomenological, strongly coupled quantum field theory in $2+1$-dimensions through AdS/CFT holography, by building a $3+1$-dimensional, negatively curved gravity theory with a $SU(2)$ gauge field, and a scalar…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-08-05 Sebastián Bahamondes

Using numerical simulations of lattice QCD with physical quark masses, we reveal the influence of magnetic-field background on chiral and deconfinement crossovers in finite-temperature QCD at low baryonic density. In the absence of…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2019-12-18 V. V. Braguta , M. N. Chernodub , A. Yu. Kotov , A. V. Molochkov , A. A. Nikolaev

The chiral phase transition of the finite temperature QCD is discussed in the ladder approximated Exact (Wilson's) Renormalization Group (ERG). The gluon thermal mass is incorporated by the Hard Thermal Loop (HTL) approximation. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Dai Shimizube , Jun-Ichi Sumi

We compute (pseudo)critical temperature, $T_c$, of chiral symmetry restoration for quark matter in the background of parallel electric and magnetic fields. This field configuration leads to the production of a chiral medium on a time scale…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Marco Ruggieri , Guang Xiong Peng , Maxim Chernodub

In this report we explore the remarkable connections between light-front dynamics, its holographic mapping to gravity in a higher-dimensional anti-de Sitter (AdS) space, and conformal quantum mechanics. This approach provides new insights…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-08 Stanley J. Brodsky , Guy F. de Teramond , Hans Gunter Dosch , Joshua Erlich

We study the chemical potential effects on the chiral phase transition in a simply improved soft-wall AdS/QCD model, which can realize consistently the properties of linear confinement and spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking. The $\mu-T$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-03-06 Zhen Fang , Yue-Liang Wu , Lin Zhang

The main aim of the present work is to demonstrate that the analogue gravity phenomena are not an artifact of linear perturbation, rather gravity-like effects emerge through the non linear higher order perturbation of transonic fluid as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-11 Rohit Ghosh , Souvik Ghose , Biplab Raychaudhuri , Apashanka Das , Tapas K. Das

The chiral critical surface is a surface of second order phase transitions bounding the region of first order chiral phase transitions for small quark masses in the {m_{u,d}, m_s,\mu} parameter space. The potential critical endpoint of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Owe Philipsen

We analyze the evolution of hydrodynamic fluctuations for QCD matter below $T_c$ in the chiral limit, where the pions (the Goldstone modes) must be treated as additional non-abelian superfluid degrees of freedom, reflecting the broken…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-08-05 Eduardo Grossi , Alexander Soloviev , Derek Teaney , Fanglida Yan

We use Lorentzian signature AdS/CFT duality to study a first order phase transition in strongly coupled gauge theories which is akin to the chiral phase transition in QCD. We discuss the relation between the latent heat and the energy…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Gerald Guralnik , Zachary Guralnik , Cengiz Pehlevan

We investigate the static scaling behavior of the chiral condensate near the two-flavor critical point within the framework of the soft-wall AdS/QCD. The scaling functions are extracted from the chiral order parameters and are found to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-07-31 Zhongzheng Zhang , Danning Li , Lang Yu , Zhibin Li , Xinyang Wang

By applying the closed-time-path Green function formalism to the chiral dynamical model based on an effective Lagrangian of chiral quarks with the nonlinear-realized meson fields as bosonized auxiliary fields, we then arrive at a chiral…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-03-02 Da Huang , Yue-Liang Wu

We investigate in detail the chiral thermal transition of QCD in an improved soft-wall AdS/QCD model with a simply modified 5D conformal mass of the bulk scalar field. We also present a calculation in this model for the light meson spectra…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-14 Zhen Fang , Yue-Liang Wu , Lin Zhang

We study the thermodynamic curvature, $R$, around the chiral phase transition at finite temperature and chemical potential, within the quark-meson model augmented with meson fluctuations. We study the effect of the fluctuations, pions and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-01-04 Paolo Castorina , Daniele Lanteri , Marco Ruggieri

Thermodynamics of strongly interacting matter near critical end point are investigated in a holographic QCD model, which could describe the QCD phase diagram in $T-\mu$ plane qualitatively. Critical exponents along different axis…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Xun Chen , Danning Li , Mei Huang

The mechanism of the chiral symmetry breaking is investigated in the strong-coupling Abelian gauge theories at finite temperature. The Schwinger-Dyson equation in Landau gauge is employed in the real time formalism and is solved numerically…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Kenji Fukazawa , Tomohiro Inagaki , Seiji Mukaigawa , Taizo Muta

In lattice QCD with Wilson-type quarks, the chiral symmetry is explicitly broken by the Wilson term on finite lattices. Though the symmetry is guaranteed to recover in the continuum limit, a series of non-trivial procedures are required to…

The interface between different quantum phases of matter can give rise to novel physics, such as exotic topological phases or non-unitary conformal field theories. Here we investigate the interface between two spin chains in different…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-01-04 Matthew D. Horner , Andrew Hallam , Jiannis K. Pachos

We investigate the critical scaling of the quark propagator of N_f=2 QCD close to the chiral phase transition at finite temperature. We argue that it is mandatory to take into account the back-reaction effects of pions and the sigma onto…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Christian S. Fischer , Jens A. Mueller