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Sigma model actions are constructed for the Type II superstring compactified to four and six dimensional curved backgrounds which can contain non-vanishing Ramond-Ramond fields. These actions are N=2 worldsheet superconformally invariant…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-04-15 Nathan Berkovits

We describe how it is possible to introduce the interaction between superconformal fields of the same conformal dimensions. In the classical case such construction can be used to the construction of the Hirota - Satsuma equation. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Z. Popowicz

The energy spectra of two different quantum systems are paired through supersymmetric algorithms. One of the systems is Hermitian and the other is characterized by a complex-valued potential, both of them with only real eigenvalues in their…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-11-04 Kevin Zelaya , Sara Cruz y Cruz , Oscar Rosas-Ortiz

The supersymmetric Poisson Sigma model is studied as a possible worldsheet realization of generalized complex geometry. Generalized complex structures alone do not guarantee non-manifest N=(2,1) or N=(2,2) supersymmetry, but a certain…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 L. Bergamin

Let $G/K$ be an irreducible Hermitian symmetric spaces of compact type with the standard homogeneous complex structure. Then the real symplectic manifold $(T^*(G/K),\Omega)$ has the natural complex structure $J^-$. We construct all…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-06-26 I. V. Mykytyuk

We rewrite the N=(2,2) non-linear sigma model using auxiliary spinorial superfields defining the model on ${\cal T}\oplus^ *{\cal T}$, where ${\cal T}$ is the tangent bundle of the target space. This is motivated by possible connections to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Ulf Lindstrom

We review N=(2,2) supersymmetric non-linear sigma-models in two dimensions and their relation to generalized Kahler and Calabi-Yau geometry. We illustrate this with an explicit non-trivial example.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-22 Alexander Sevrin , Daniel C. Thompson

We give a physical derivation of generalized Kahler geometry. Starting from a supersymmetric nonlinear sigma model, we rederive and explain the results of Gualtieri regarding the equivalence between generalized Kahler geometry and the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Andreas Bredthauer , Ulf Lindstrom , Jonas Persson , Maxim Zabzine

The geometry of (2,1) supersymmetric sigma-models with isometry symmetries is discussed. The gauging of such symmetries in superspace is then studied. We find that the coupling to the (2,1) Yang-Mills supermultiplet can be achieved provided…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 M. Abou Zeid , C. M. Hull

We describe the conditions for extra supersymmetry in N=(2,2) supersymmetric nonlinear sigma models written in terms of semichiral superfields. We find that some of these models have additional off-shell supersymmetry. The (4,4)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 M. Goteman , U. Lindstrom , M. Rocek , Itai Ryb

Riemann surfaces are two-dimensional manifolds with a conformal class of metrics. It is well known that the harmonic action functional and harmonic maps are tools to study the moduli space of Riemann surfaces. Super Riemann surfaces are an…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-10-10 Enno Keßler

We review the relation between homotopy algebras of conformal field theory and geometric structures arising in sigma models. In particular we formulate conformal invariance conditions, which in the quasi-classical limit are Einstein…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-09-22 Anton M. Zeitlin

We construct actions for (p,0)- and (p,1)- supersymmetric, 1 <= p <= 4, two-dimensional gauge theories coupled to non-linear sigma model matter with a Wess-Zumino term. We derive the scalar potential for a large class of these models. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-09 W. Machin , G. Papadopoulos

Harmonic superspace can be used to construct higher derivative terms in N=2 supersymmetric effective actions despite the infinite redundancy in their description due to the infinite number of auxiliary fields. We are able to write down all…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Philip C. Argyres , Adel M. Awad , Gregory A. Braun , F. Paul Esposito

We study the quantum structure of four-dimensional ${\cal N}=2$ superfield sigma-model formulated in harmonic superspace in terms of the omega-hypermultiplet superfield $\omega$. The model is described by harmonic superfield sigma-model…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-01-26 I. L. Buchbinder , A. S. Budekhina , B. S. Merzlikin

This work consists in applying the analysis of integrable models to study the problem of Hyper-Kahler metrics building. In this context, we use the harmonic superspace language applied to D=2 N=4 SU(2) Liouville self interacting model and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Hssaini , M. Kessabi , B. Maroufi , M. B. Sedra

Let $M$ be a $2n$-dimensional closed symplectic manifold admitting a Hamiltonian circle action with isolated fixed points. We show that if $M$ contains an $S^1$-invariant symplectic hypersurface $D$ such that $M\setminus D$ is a homology…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-10-23 Ping Li

In this paper we study 3-form gauge fields in four-dimensional N=1 supersymmetric theories. We give the sigma model action together with its Poincare dual action for massless and massive 3-forms. The resulting target space geometries are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Kai Groh , Jan Louis , Jason Sommerfeld

By considering a (partial) topological twisting of supersymmetric Yang-Mills compactified on a 2d space with `t Hooft magnetic flux turned on we obtain a supersymmetric $\sigma$-model in 2 dimensions. For N=2 SYM this maps Donaldson…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 M. Bershadsky , A. Johansen , V. Sadov , C. Vafa

Motivated by group-theoretical questions that arise in the context of asymptotic symmetries in gravity, we study model spaces and their quantization from the viewpoint of constrained Hamiltonian systems. More precisely, we propose that a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-08-27 Glenn Barnich , Thomas Smoes