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We use a stochastic approach to show how Taylor dispersion is affected by kinetic processes of adsorption and desorption onto surfaces. A general theory is developed, from which we derive explicitly the dispersion coefficients of canonical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-01-01 Maximilien Levesque , Olivier Bénichou , Raphaël Voituriez , Benjamin Rotenberg

This study investigates the spatial distribution of inertial particles in turbulent Taylor-Couette flow. Direct numerical simulations are performed using a one-way coupled Eulerian-Lagrangian approach, with a fixed inner wall Reynolds…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-02-28 Hao Jiang , Zhi-ming Lu , Bo-fu Wang , Xiao-hui Meng , Jie Shen , Kai Leong Chong

Motivated by the recent discovery of a dispersive-to-nondispersive transition for linear waves in shear flows, we accurately explored the wavenumber-Reynolds number parameter map of the plane Poiseuille flow, in the limit of least-damped…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-03-09 Federico Fraternale , Gabriele Nastro , Daniela Tordella

We present a finite volume scheme for modeling the diffusion of charged particles, specifically ions, in constrained geometries using a degenerate Poisson-Nernst-Planck system with size exclusion yielding cross-diffusion. Our method…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-03-04 Clément Cancès , Maxime Herda , Annamaria Massimini

The ultimate goal of a sound theory of turbulence in fluids is to close in a rational way the Reynolds equations, namely to express the time averaged turbulent stress tensor as a function of the time averaged velocity field. This closure…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-05-18 Yves Pomeau , Martine Le Berre

In the present paper we prove that the pipe Poiseuille flow of parabolic velocity profile attenuates exponentially in time with respect to three dimensional infinitesimal disturbances at all finite wave numbers and Reynolds numbers for…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-11-26 F. Lam

The flow of ions through permeable channels causes voltage drop in physiological nanodomains such as synapses, dendrites and dendritic spines, and other protrusions. How the voltage changes around channels in these nanodomains has remained…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-01-10 Frédéric Paquin-Lefebvre , David Holcman

Effects of the adsorption-desorption process on the immittance response of an electrolytic cell are theoretically investigated in the framework of the diffusional Poisson-Nernst-Planck (PNP) continuum model, when the generation and…

We investigate how a horizontal plane Poiseuille shear flow changes linear convection properties in binary fluid layers heated from below. The full linear field equations are solved with a shooting method for realistic top and bottom…

patt-sol · 物理学 2009-10-30 Ch. Jung , M. Luecke , P. Buechel

Ion flow in charged nanopores is strongly influenced by the ratio of the Debye length to the pore radius. We investigate the asymptotic behaviour of solutions to the Poisson-Nernst-Planck (PNP) system in narrow pore like geometries and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-04-10 B. Matejczyk , J. -F. Pietschmann , G. Richardson , M. -T. Wolfram

Laboratory experiments in which synthetic, partially molten rock is subjected to forced deformation provide a context for testing hypotheses about the dynamics and rheology of the mantle. Here our hypothesis is that the aggregate viscosity…

地球物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Jane Allwright , Richard F Katz

We study liquid-liquid dispersions in a turbulent Taylor-Couette flow, produced between two counterrotating coaxial cylinders. In pure Water and in counterrotation, Reynolds numbers up to 1.4 10^5 are reached. The liquids we use are a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2008-06-20 Florent Ravelet , Rene Delfos , Jerry Westerweel

Turbulent-laminar banded patterns in plane Poiseuille flow are studied via direct numerical simulations in a tilted and translating computational domain using a parallel version of the pseudospectral code Channelflow. 3D visualizations via…

We combine experiments in a von K\'arm\'an flow with numerical simulations of Taylor-Green and homogeneous and isotropic turbulence to study the effect of the local flow geometry on particle pair dispersion. To characterize particle…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-12-18 B. L. Español , M. Noseda , P. J. Cobelli , P. D. Mininni

The Poisson--Nernst--Planck (PNP) equations have been widely applied to describe ionic transport in ion channels, nanofluidic devices, and many electrochemical systems. Despite their wide applications, the PNP equations fail in predicting…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-01-03 Farjana Siddiqua , Zhongming Wang , Shenggao Zhou

We investigate Poiseuille channel flow through intrinsically curved media, equipped with localized metric perturbations. To this end, we study the flux of a fluid driven through the curved channel in dependence of the spatial deformation,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-04-27 J. -D. Debus , M. Mendoza , S. Succi , H. J. Herrmann

We consider the problem of electromigration of a sample ion (analyte) within a uniform background electrolyte when the confining channel undergoes a sudden contraction. One example of such a situation arises in microfluidics in the…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2015-06-05 Zhen Chen , Sandip Ghosal

The flow convergence method includes calculation of the proximal isovelocity surface area (PISA) and is widely used to classify mitral regurgitation (MR) with echocardiography. It constitutes a primary decision factor for determination of…

The Poiseuille coefficient, which relates the mass flow rate through a long capillary to the local pressure gradient, is an important characteristic in designing various technological processes that include vacuum systems as part. This…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-04-09 Felix Sharipov , Irina Graur

Hypothesis:Diffusion in confinement is an important fundamental problem with significant implications for applications of supported liquid phases. However, resolving the spatially dependent diffusion coefficient, parallel and perpendicular…

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