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The disorder operator is often designed to reveal the conformal field theory information in quantum many-body systems. By using large-scale quantum Monte Carlo simulation, we study the scaling behavior of disorder operators on the boundary…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-06-18 Zenan Liu , Rui-Zhen Huang , Yan-Cheng Wang , Zheng Yan , Dao-Xin Yao

Approximate Bayesian computation methods can be used to evaluate posterior distributions without having to calculate likelihoods. In this paper we discuss and apply an approximate Bayesian computation (ABC) method based on sequential Monte…

统计计算 · 统计学 2009-01-15 Tina Toni , David Welch , Natalja Strelkowa , Andreas Ipsen , Michael P. H. Stumpf

The Schramm-Loewner evolution (SLE) is a powerful tool to describe fractal interfaces in 2D critical statistical systems. Yet the application of SLE is well established for statistical systems described by quantum field theories satisfying…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-06-14 Marco Picco , Raoul Santachiara

An extension of the Ising model is proposed as a viable alternative for data with values $-1$, $0$ and $+1$ in the inverse problem, i.e., estimation of the parameters. This model is called the Blume-Capel (BC) model, adapted from physics…

We continue our investigation of the two-dimensional Abelian sandpile model in terms of a logarithmic conformal field theory with central charge c=-2, by introducing two new boundary conditions. These have two unusual features: they carry…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Philippe Ruelle

We describe a new approach to derive numerical approximations of boundary conditions for high-order accurate finite-difference approximations. The approach, called the Local Compatibility Boundary Condition (LCBC) method, uses boundary…

The Bethe-Salpeter (BS) equation in the ladder approximation is studied within a scalar theory: two scalar fields (constituents) with mass $m$ interacting via an exchange of a scalar field (tieon) with mass $\mu$. The BS equation is written…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 G. V. Efimov

We study conformal boundary conditions for the theory of a single real scalar to investigate whether the known Dirichlet and Neumann conditions are the only possibilities. For this free bulk theory there are strong restrictions on the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-05-03 Connor Behan , Lorenzo Di Pietro , Edoardo Lauria , Balt C. van Rees

We consider Dirac-type operators on manifolds with boundary, and set out to determine all local smooth boundary conditions that give rise to (strongly) regular self-adjoint operators. By combining the general theory of boundary value…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-07-08 Nadine Große , Alejandro Uribe , Hanne van den Bosch

In this study a new type of non-reflective boundary condition (NRBC) for the Lattice Boltzmann Method (LBM) is proposed; the Non-equilibrium Symmetry Boundary Condition (NSBC). The idea behind this boundary condition is to utilize the…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-06-15 R. Euser , C. Vuik

By employing non-equispaced grid points near boundaries, boundary-optimized upwind finite-difference operators of orders up to nine are developed. The boundary closures are constructed within a diagonal-norm summation-by-parts (SBP)…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-02-06 Ken Mattsson , David Niemelä , Andrew R. Winters

We show that imposition of non-periodic, in place of periodic, boundary conditions (BC) can alter stability of modes in the Method of characteristics (MoC) employing certain ordinary-differential equation (ODE) numerical solvers. Thus,…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2017-07-31 Taras I. Lakoba , Zihao Deng

The support vector machine (SVM) has an asymptotic behavior that parallels that of the quasi-maximum likelihood estimator (QMLE) for binary outcomes generated by a binary choice model (BCM), although it is not a QMLE. We show that, under…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2026-02-02 Yoosoon Chang , Joon Y. Park , Guo Yan

The previous support vector machine(SVM) including $0/1$ loss SVM, hinge loss SVM, ramp loss SVM, truncated pinball loss SVM, and others, overlooked the degree of penalty for the correctly classified samples within the margin. This…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-26 Yan Li , Liping Zhang

The hard edge and bulk scaling limits of $\beta$-ensembles are described by the stochastic Bessel and sine operators, which are respectively a random Sturm-Liouville operator and a random Dirac operator. By representing both operators as…

概率论 · 数学 2025-10-08 Vincent Painchaud

We review the status of the two-dimensional Abelian sandpile model as a strong candidate to provide a lattice realization of logarithmic conformal invariance with central charge c=-2. Evidence supporting this view is collected from various…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Philippe Ruelle

Approximate Bayesian computation (ABC) is a widely used inference method in Bayesian statistics to bypass the point-wise computation of the likelihood. In this paper we develop theoretical bounds for the distance between the statistics used…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-01-03 James Ridgway

Social scientists often study how a policy reform impacted a single targeted country. Increasingly, this is done with the synthetic control method (SCM). SCM models the country's counterfactual (non-reform or untreated) trajectory as a…

应用统计 · 统计学 2019-10-15 Elias Tuomaala

We derive asymptotic properties of penalized estimators for singular models for which identifiability may break and the true parameter values can lie on the boundary of the parameter space. Selection consistency of the estimators is also…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-01-24 Junichiro Yoshida , Nakahiro Yoshida

Scenario-based optimization and control has proven to be an efficient approach to account for system uncertainty. In particular, the performance of scenario-based model predictive control (MPC) schemes depends on the accuracy of uncertainty…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-22 Yajie Bao , Javad Mohammadpour Velni