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A method for extracting the Levy stability index $\mu$ from the multi-fractal spectrum $f(\alpha)$ in high energy multiparticle production is proposed. This index is an important parameter, characterizing the non-linear behaviour of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Hu Yuan , Yu Meiling , Liu Lianshou

We study the one-dimensional Levy stable density distributions g(alpha, beta; x) for -infty < x < infty, for rational values of index alpha and the asymmetry parameter beta: alpha = l/k and beta = (l - 2r)/k, where l, k and r are positive…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-06-22 K. Gorska , K. A. Penson

The absorption of acoustic wave propagation in a broad variety of lossy media is characterized by an empirical power law function of frequency, w^y. It has long been noted that exponent y ranges from 0 to 2 for diverse media. Recently, the…

生物物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 W Chen

Statistical fluctuations of the light emitted from amplifying random media are studied theoretically and numerically. The characteristic scales of the diffusive motion of light lead to Gaussian or power-law (Levy) distributed fluctuations…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Stefano Lepri , Stefano Cavalieri , Gian-Luca Oppo , Diederik S. Wiersma

We present a method of generation of exact and explicit forms of one-sided, heavy-tailed Levy stable probability distributions g_{\alpha}(x), 0 \leq x < \infty, 0 < \alpha < 1. We demonstrate that the knowledge of one such a distribution…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 K. Gorska , K. A. Penson

Stable distributions is an interesting and important class of probability distributions. They were discovered explicitly by Paul L\'{e}vy in 1925 \cite{lk}. They possess many interesting properties, most importantly they are by definiton…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jussi I. Tyhtila

Temporal broadening of pulsar signals results from electron density fluctuations in the interstellar medium that cause the radiation to travel along paths of different lengths. The Gaussian theory of fluctuations predicts that the pulse…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Stanislav Boldyrev , Carl Gwinn

In an effort to understand the fundamental physics of turbulent transport of particles and heat in a tokamak, the floating potential fluctuations in the the scrape-off layer plasma of ohmically heated ADITYA tokamak are analysed for…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Jha , P. K. Kaw , D. R. Kulkarni , J. C. Parikh , ADITYA Team

Power-law tail behavior and the summation scheme of Levy-stable distributions is the basis for their frequent use as models when fat tails above a Gaussian distribution are observed. However, recent studies suggest that financial asset…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Rafal Weron

We study the influence of a dissipation process on diffusion dynamics triggered by slow fluctuations. We study both strong- and weak-friction regime. When the latter regime applies, the system is attracted by the basin of either Gauss or…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Annunziato , P. Grigolini

Financial time series typically exhibit strong fluctuations that cannot be described by a Gaussian distribution. In recent empirical studies of stock market indices it was examined whether the distribution P(r) of returns r(tau) after some…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ofer Biham , Zhi-Feng Huang , Ofer Malcai , Sorin Solomon

The L\'evy-stable distribution is the attractor of distributions which hold power laws with infinite variance. This distribution has been used in a variety of research areas, for example in economics it is used to model financial market…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-07-11 Karina Arias-Calluari , Fernando Alonso-Marroquin , Michael Harre

The ordinary Levy motion is a random process whose stationary independent increments are statistically self-affine and distributed with a stable probability law characterized by the Levy index alpha, 0 < alpha < 2. The divergence of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. V. Chechkin , V. Yu. Gonchar

Observations of radio signals from distant pulsars provide a valuable tool for investigation of interstellar turbulence. The time-shapes of the signals are the result of pulse broadening by the fluctuating electron density in the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Stanislav Boldyrev , Carl R. Gwinn

When light travels through strongly scattering media with optical gain, the synergy between diffusive transport and stimulated emission can lead to lasing action. Below the threshold pump power, the emission spectrum is smooth and…

光学 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Jason W. Merrill , Hui Cao , Eric R. Dufresne

This paper illustrates a procedure for fitting financial data with $\alpha$-stable distributions. After using all the available methods to evaluate the distribution parameters, one can qualitatively select the best estimate and run some…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2008-12-02 Enrico Scalas , Kyungsik Kim

Fluctuation properties of the Langevin equation including a multiplicative, power-law noise and a quadratic potential are discussed. The noise has the Levy stable distribution. If this distribution is truncated, the covariance can be…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Tomasz Srokowski

We study functions g_{\alpha}(x) which are one-sided, heavy-tailed Levy stable probability distributions of index \alpha, 0< \alpha <1, of fundamental importance in random systems, for anomalous diffusion and fractional kinetics. We furnish…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-01-06 K. A. Penson , K. Gorska

This theoretical paper is to advance a phenomenological, quasi thermodynamic approach to the dynamics of classical liquids which uses the Levy distribution of probability theory. Doubts from the chemical physics community about the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-12-09 E. Donth

Stable distributions are a celebrated class of probability laws used in various fields. The $\alpha$-stable process, and its exponentially tempered counterpart, the Classical Tempered Stable (CTS) process, are also prominent examples of…

概率论 · 数学 2024-12-10 Taher Jalal
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