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相关论文: Dynamical stability of the quantum Lifshitz theory…

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The 2+1d continuum Lifshitz theory of a free compact scalar field plays a prominent role in a variety of quantum systems in condensed matter physics and high energy physics. It is known that in compact space, it has an infinite ground state…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-08-16 Pranay Gorantla , Ho Tat Lam , Nathan Seiberg , Shu-Heng Shao

This work is dedicated to the study of both large-$N$ and perturbative quantum behaviors of Lifshitz nonlinear sigma models with dynamical critical exponent $z=2$ in 2+1 dimensions. We discuss renormalization and renormalization group…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-07-01 Pedro R. S. Gomes , M. Gomes

Quantum electrodynamics in $2+1$ dimensions (QED$_3$) has been proposed as a critical field theory describing the low-energy effective theory of a putative algebraic Dirac spin liquid or of quantum phase transitions in two-dimensional…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-07-04 Alexander Wietek , Sylvain Capponi , Andreas M. Läuchli

Quantum oscillation phenomena, in conventional 2-dimensional electron systems and in the fractional quantum Hall effect, are usually treated in the Lifshitz-Kosevich formalism. This is justified in three dimensions by Luttinger's expansion,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 S. Curnoe , P. C. E. Stamp

The 2+1 dimensional quantum Lifshitz model can be generalised to a class of higher dimensional free field theories that exhibit Lifshitz scaling. When the dynamical critical exponent equals the number of spatial dimensions, equal time…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-06-21 Ville Keranen , Watse Sybesma , Phillip Szepietowski , Larus Thorlacius

We explore the dynamical behavior at and near a special class of two-dimensional quantum critical points. Each is a conformal quantum critical point (CQCP), where in the scaling limit the equal-time correlators are those of a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-03-28 S. V. Isakov , P. Fendley , A. W. W. Ludwig , S. Trebst , M. Troyer

We consider 2+1 dimensional compact U(1) gauge theory at the Lifshitz point with dynamical critical exponent $z=2$. As in the usual $z=1$ theory, monopoles proliferate the vacuum for any value of the coupling, generating a mass scale. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-05-25 Sumit R. Das , Ganpathy Murthy

We study the static entanglement structure in (1+1)-dimensional free Dirac-fermion theory with Lifshitz symmetry and arbitrary integer dynamical critical exponent. This model is different from the one introduced in [Hartmann et al., SciPost…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-01-23 Mohammad Javad Vasli , Komeil Babaei Velni , M. Reza Mohammadi Mozaffar , Ali Mollabashi

We study an effective field theory of a vortex lattice in a two-dimensional neutral rotating superfluid. Utilizing particle-vortex dualities, we explore its formulation in terms of a $U(1)$ gauge theory coupled to elasticity, that at low…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-08-29 Yi-Hsien Du , Ho Tat Lam , Leo Radzihovsky

Multicriticality of the gonihedric model in 2+1 dimensions is investigated numerically. The gonihedric model is a fully frustrated Ising magnet with the finely tuned plaquette-type (four-body and plaquette-diagonal) interactions, which…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Yoshihiro Nishiyama

We demonstrate the existence of an exactly marginal deformation, with derivative coupling, about the free theory of a $(2+1)$-dimensional charged, Lifshitz scalar with dynamic critical exponent $z=4$ and particle-hole asymmetry. We show…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-01-01 Daniel K. Brattan

We examine the formation and critical dynamics of topological defects via Kibble-Zurek mechanism in a (2+1)-dimensional quantum critical point, which is conjectured to dual to a Lifshitz geometry. Quantized magnetic fluxoids are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-04-24 Zhi-Hong Li , Chuan-Yin Xia , Hua-Bi Zeng , Hai-Qing Zhang

We study second-order electromagnetic perturbations in the Schwarzschild background and derive the effective source terms for Regge-Wheeler equation which are quadratic in first-order gravitational and electromagnetic perturbations. In…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-11-19 Fawzi Aly , Mahmoud A. Mansour , Dejan Stojkovic

Strong quantum fluctuations in magnetic systems can create disordered quantum spin liquid phases of matter which are not predicted by classical physics. The complexity of the exotic phenomena on display in spin liquids has led to a great…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-05-11 Matthew C. O'Brien , Oleg P. Sushkov

We study the phase space structure and the quantization of a pointlike particle in 2+1 dimensional gravity. By adding boundary terms to the first order Einstein Hilbert action, and removing all redundant gauge degrees of freedom, we arrive…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Hans-Juergen Matschull , Max Welling

We study electron correlation effects on quantum criticalities of Lifshitz transitions at zero temperature, using the mean-field theory based on a preexisting symmetry-broken order, in two-dimensional systems. In the presence of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Youhei Yamaji , Takahiro Misawa , Masatoshi Imada

The quantum Lifshitz model provides an effective description of a quantum critical point. It has been shown that even though non--Lorentz invariant, the action admits a natural supersymmetrization. In this note we introduce a perturbative…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Domenico Orlando , Susanne Reffert

The semi-classical Lifshitz-Kosevich (LK) description of quantum oscillations is extended to a multiband two-dimensional Fermi liquid with a constant number of electrons. The amplitudes of novel oscillations with combination frequencies,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. S. Alexandrov , A. M. Bratkovsky

We discuss a certain class of two-dimensional quantum systems which exhibit conventional order and topological order, as well as two-dimensional quantum critical points separating these phases. All of the ground-state equal-time correlators…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Eddy Ardonne , Paul Fendley , Eduardo Fradkin

We review the recent theoretical developments towards understanding the Mott phases and quantum phase transition of extended Bose-Hubbard models on lattices in two spatial dimensions . We focuss on the description of these systems using the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 K. Sengupta
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