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The solvability in $W^{2}_{p}(\bR^{d})$ spaces is proved for second-order elliptic equations with coefficients which are measurable in one direction and VMO in the orthogonal directions in each small ball with the direction depending on the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-10-29 N. V. Krylov

A relation between an $Sp(2M)$ gauge particle model and the zero-curvature condition in a two-dimensional gauge theory is presented. For the $Sp(4)$ case we construct finite \W-transformations.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-02-01 J. Gomis , J. Herrero , K. Kamimura , J. Roca

A regularization algorithm allowing random noise in derivatives and inexact function values is proposed for computing approximate local critical points of any order for smooth unconstrained optimization problems. For an objective function…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-04-07 S. Bellavia , G. Gurioli , B. Morini , Ph. L. Toint

In this paper, we propose new linearly convergent second-order methods for minimizing convex quartic polynomials. This framework is applied for designing optimization schemes, which can solve general convex problems satisfying a new…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-01-14 Yurii Nesterov

We present a method for constructing gauge-invariant cosmological perturbations which are gauge-invariant up to second order. As an example we give the gauge-invariant definition of the second-order curvature perturbation on uniform density…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Karim A Malik , David Wands

Variational inequalities represent a broad class of problems, including minimization and min-max problems, commonly found in machine learning. Existing second-order and high-order methods for variational inequalities require precise…

A new problem is studied, the concept of exactness of a second order nonlinear ordinary differential equations is established. A method is constructed to reduce this class into a first order equations. If the second order equation is not…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-08-17 R. AlAhmad , M. Al-Jararha , H. Almefleh

In this paper, we study the linear complementarity problems on extended second order cones. We convert a linear complementarity problem on an extended second order cone into a mixed complementarity problem on the non-negative orthant. We…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-01-22 S. Z. Németh , L. Xiao

Solutions of partial differential equations can often be written as surface integrals having a kernel related to a singular fundamental solution. Special methods are needed to evaluate the integral accurately at points on or near the…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-16 J. Thomas Beale , Svetlana Tlupova

A geometric approach to Sundman transformation defined by basic functions for systems of second-order differential equations is developed and the necessity of a change of the tangent structure by means of the function defining the Sundman…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-04-04 José F. Cariñena , Eduardo Martínez , Miguel C. Muñoz-Lecanda

This paper proposes a novel second-order optimization algorithm based on the Optimal Control Principle (OCP), applicable to large-scale optimization problems in neural network training. The algorithm has a computational complexity of O(d)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Jindi Zhong , Congyaohui Yin , Zhaorong Zhang , Huanshui Zhang

This paper provides second-order optimality conditions for optimization problems with generalized equation constraints (GEPs), a framework that encompasses several important and challenging models in mathematical programming, including…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-04-29 M. Benko , H. Gfrerer , J. J. Ye , J. Zhang , J. Zhou

These lecture notes for a graduate class present the regularization theory for linear and nonlinear ill-posed operator equations in Hilbert spaces. Covered are the general framework of regularization methods and their analysis via spectral…

泛函分析 · 数学 2021-02-09 Christian Clason

The importance and usefulness of renormalization are emphasized in nonrelativistic quantum mechanics. The momentum space treatment of both two-body bound state and scattering problems involving some potentials singular at the origin…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Sadhan K. Adhikari , Angsula Ghosh

The first part of this work established the foundations of a radial duality between nonnegative optimization problems, inspired by the work of (Renegar, 2016). Here we utilize our radial duality theory to design and analyze projection-free…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-11-15 Benjamin Grimmer

This paper is concerned with higher H\"older regularity for viscosity solutions to non-translation invariant second order integro-PDEs, compared to \cite{mou2018}. We first obtain $C^{1,\alpha}$ regularity estimates for fully nonlinear…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-09-18 Chenchen Mou , Yuming Zhang

A manifestly covariant equation is derived to describe the second order perturbations in topological defects and membranes on arbitrary curved background spacetimes. This, on one hand, generalizes work on macroscopic strings in Minkowski…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-01-07 V. Kiosses , A. Nicolaidis

This work investigates the well-posedness and optimal control of a sixth-order Cahn-Hilliard equation, a higher-order variant of the celebrated and well-established Cahn-Hilliard equation. The equation is endowed with a source term, where…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-05-01 Pierluigi Colli , Gianni Gilardi , Andrea Signori , Jürgen Sprekels

We discuss several mappings from well-known NP-hard problems to Quadratic Unconstrained Binary Optimisation problems which are treated incorrectly by Lucas. We provide counterexamples and correct the mappings. We also extend the body of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-08-04 Bas Lodewijks

The effects of quantum corrections to a conformally invariant scalar field theory on a curved manifold of positive constant curvature with boundary are considered in the context of a renormalisation procedure. The renormalisation of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 George Tsoupros