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Thermal equilibrium states of local quantum many-body systems are notorious for their spatially decaying correlations, which place severe restrictions on the types of many-body entanglement structures that may be observed at finite…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-24 Shachar Fraenkel , Moshe Goldstein

We introduce the Hamiltonian to describe narrow band electrons. The physics of driving forces towards ferromagnetism is re-examined. Using different approximations it has been shown that the magnetic moments created by inter-site…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-07-19 J. Mizia , G. Górski , K. Kucab

A two-dimensional gas of non-interacting quasiparticles in a nearly periodic potential is considered at zero temperature. The potential is a superposition of a periodic potential, induced by the charge density wave of a Wigner crystal, and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Ziegler

Half-metallic ferromagnets show 100% spin-polarization at the Fermi level and are ideal candidates for spintronic applications. Despite the extensive research in the field, very few materials have been discovered so far. Here we present…

A brief account of the zero temperature magnetic response of a system of strongly correlated electrons in strong magnetic field is given in terms of its quasiparticle properties. The scenario is based on the paramagnetic phase of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Johannes Bauer

Since the discovery of high-temperature superconductivity in the thin-film FeSe/SrTiO$_3$ system, iron selenide and its derivates have been intensively scrutinized. Using ab initio density functional theory calculations we review the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-09-07 Daniel Guterding , Harald O. Jeschke , Roser Valenti

Low temperature scanning tunneling spectroscopy of HfNiSn shows a V^m(m < 1) zero bias anomaly around the Fermi level. This local density of states with a fractional power law shape is well known to be a consequence of electronic…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-12-09 Minjie Lu , Hao Chen , Glenn Agnolet

We examine the possibility of high temperature superconductivity from two-dimensional semiconductor without antiferromagnetic fluctuations. The weak coupling BCS theory is applied, especially where the Fermi level is near the bottom of the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mahito Kohmoto , Iksoo Chang , Jacques Friedel

Spinless fermions on highly frustrated lattices are characterized by a lowest single-particle band which is completely flat. Concrete realizations are provided by the sawtooth chain and the kagome lattice. For these models a real-space…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-03-03 A. Honecker , J. Richter

Intrinsic discrete nature in thermodynamic properties of Fermi gases appears under strongly confined and degenerate conditions. For a rectangular confinement domain, thermodynamic properties of an ideal Fermi gas are expressed in their…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-02-24 Alhun Aydin , Altug Sisman

The temperature dependence of the magnetization and spin-polarization at the Fermi level is investigated for half-metallic ferromagnets. We reveal a new mechanism, where the hybridization of states forming the half-metallic gap depends on…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Lezaic , Ph. Mavropoulos , J. Enkovaara , G. Bihlmayer , S. Blügel

We calculate the effect of a static electric field on the superconductive critical temperature of Indium thin films in the framework of proximity effect Eliashberg theory, in order to explain 60 years old experimental data. Since in the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-01-14 Giovanni Alberto Ummarino , Davide Romanin

We revisit the problem of a BCS superconductor in the regime where the Fermi energy is smaller than the Debye energy. This regime is relevant for low-density superconductors such as SrTiO$_3$ that are not in the BEC limit, as well as in the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-07-18 D. Valentinis , D. van der Marel , C. Berthod

We use quantum kinetic theory to calculate the thermoelectric transport properties of the 2D single band Fermi-Hubbard model in the weak coupling limit. For generic filling, we find that the high-temperature limiting behaviors of the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-11-03 Thomas G. Kiely , Erich J. Mueller

We theoretically consider non-interacting fermions confined to optical lattices and apply a lattice amplitude modulation that we choose to be either homogeneous or of superlattice geometry. We study the atom excitation rate to higher Bloch…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-01-25 Karla Loida , Ameneh Sheikhan , Corinna Kollath

Resistivity, dc magnetization, and heat capacity measurements are reported for superconducting NaBi. Tc, the electronic contribution to the specific heat {\gamma}, the {\Delta}Cp/{\gamma}Tc ratio, and the Debye temperature are found to be…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-03-18 S K Kushwaha , J W Krizan , Jun Xiong , T Klimczuk , Q D Gibson , Tian Liang , N P Ong , R J Cava

We present a method to compute the magnetic susceptibility of spin systems at all temperatures in one and two dimensions. It relies on an approximation of the entropy versus energy (microcanonical potential function) on the whole range of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-22 B. Bernu , C. Lhuillier

We present a nonperturbative computation of the equation of state of polarized, attractively interacting, nonrelativistic fermions in one spatial dimension at finite temperature. We show results for the density, spin magnetization, magnetic…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-12-08 A. C. Loheac , J. Braun , J. E. Drut , D. Roscher

Narrow-gap higher mobility semiconducting alloys In_{1-x}Mn_{x}Sb were synthesized in polycrystalline form and their magnetic and transport properties have been investigated. Ferromagnetic response in In_{0.98}Mn_{0.02}Sb was detected by…

A one dimensional experiment in granular dynamics is carried out to test the thermodynamic theory of weakly excited granular systems [Hayakawa and Hong, Phys. Rev. Lett. 78, 2764(1997)] where granular particles are treated as spinless…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Holly M. Kokstein , Paul V. Quinn