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相关论文: A Distinguished Vacuum State for a Quantum Field i…

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The problem of finding a vacuum definition for a single quantum field in curved space-times is discussed under a new geometrical perspective. The phase space dynamics of the quantum field modes are mapped to curves in a 2-dimensional…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-04-12 Mariana Penna-Lima , Nelson Pinto-Neto , Sandro D. P. Vitenti

We construct the instantaneous vacuum state for a quantum scalar field coupled to another classical scalar field as described in [1]. We then compare it with the state of low energy constructed for a particular solution. We show that under…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-04-03 Antonio Ferreiro , Silvia Pla

We review the status of (scalar) quantum field theory on curved spacetimes using a novel formulation in terms of non linear functionals over the smooth configuration fields. In particular, this entails also a new foundation of locally…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Romeo Brunetti , Klaus Fredenhagen

The space of continuous states of perturbative interacting quantum field theories in globally hyperbolic curved spacetimes is determined. Following Brunetti and Fredenhagen, we first define an abstract algebra of observables which contains…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Stefan Hollands , Weihua Ruan

We argue that the conventional construction for quantum fields in curved spacetime has a grave drawback: It involves an uncountable set of physical field systems which are nonequivalent with respect to the Bogolubov transformations, and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vladimir S. Mashkevich

We argue that the conventional quantum field theory in curved spacetime has a grave drawback: The canonical commutation relations for quantum fields and conjugate momenta do not hold. Thus the conventional theory should be denounced and the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vladimir S. Mashkevich

We advocate that the dual picture of spacetime noncommutativity , i.e. the existence of a curved momentum space, could be a way out to solve some of the open conceptual problems in the field, such as the basis dependence of observables. In…

综合物理 · 物理学 2025-12-10 S. A. Franchino-Viñas

A remarkable feature of atomic ground states is that they are observed to be radiationless in nature, despite (from a classical viewpoint) typically involving charged particles in accelerated motions. The simple hydrogen atom is a case in…

综合物理 · 物理学 2012-04-10 Harold E. Puthoff

Some general remarks are made about the quantum theory of scalar fields and the definition of momentum in curved space. Special emphasis is given to field theory in anti-de Sitter space, as it represents a maximally symmetric space-time of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Simon Davis

In this work, based on a recently introduced localization scheme for scalar fields, we argue that the geometry of the space-time, where the particle states of a scalar field are localized, is intimately related to the quantum entanglement…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-12-15 Vasileios I. Kiosses

In this note, we attempt to provide some insights into the structure of non-perturbative descriptions of quantum gravity using known examples of gauge-theory / gravity duality. We argue that in familiar examples, a quantum description of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-03-24 Mark Van Raamsdonk

Field mediated entanglement experiments probe the quantum superposition of macroscopically distinct field configurations. We show that this phenomenon can be described by using a transparent quantum field theoretical formulation of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-03-22 Lin-Qing Chen , Flaminia Giacomini , Carlo Rovelli

Quantum field theory on curved spacetimes lacks an obvious distinguished vacuum state. We review a recent no-go theorem that establishes the impossibility of finding a preferred state in each globally hyperbolic spacetime, subject to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-08-29 Christopher J. Fewster

Quasifree states of a linear Klein-Gordon quantum field on globally hyperbolic spacetime manifolds are considered. Using techniques from the theory of pseudodifferential operators and wavefront sets on manifolds a criterion for a state to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Wolfgang Junker

The vacuum is the lowest energy state of a field in a certain region of space. This definition implies that no particles can be present in the vacuum state. In classical physics, the only features of vacuum are those of its geometry. For…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-12-15 G. S. Paraoanu

We construct a particular class of quantum states for a massless, minimally coupled free scalar field which are of the form of a superposition of the vacuum and multi-mode two-particle states. These states can exhibit local negative energy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 L. H. Ford , Adam D. Helfer , Thomas A. Roman

Space-time is one of the most essential, yet most mysterious concepts in physics. In quantum mechanics it is common to understand time as a marker of instances of evolution and define states around all the space but at one time; while in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-12-01 Tian Zhang , Oscar Dahlsten , Vlatko Vedral

We argue that a non-perturbative description of quantum gravity should involve two (non-interacting) copies of a dual field theory on the boundary, and describe the states of the spacetimes accordingly. So, for instance, a complete…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-11-02 Marcelo Botta Cantcheff

Quantum field theory (QFT) on non-stationary spacetimes is well understood from the side of the algebra of observables. The state space, however, is largely unexplored, due to the non-existence of distinguished states (vacuum, scattering…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-09-25 Klaus Fredenhagen , Thomas-Paul Hack , Nicola Pinamonti

To make sense of quantum field theory in an arbitrary (globally hyperbolic) curved spacetime, the theory must be formulated in a local and covariant manner in terms of locally measureable field observables. Since a generic curved spacetime…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. Hollands , R. M. Wald
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