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Comprehensive inelastic neutron-scattering measurements were performed to study the soft optical phonons in La2-xSrxCuO4 at x=0.10, 0.12 and 0.18. We found at x=0.18 that the softening of Z-point phonon, suggesting incipient structural…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 H. Kimura , K. Hirota , C. H. Lee , K. Yamada , G. Shirane

We report a systematic study of superconductivity on Fe1-xZnxSe single crystals synthesized over a broad Zn doping range (x = 0-0.023). High-quality single crystals across all compositions range exhibit superconducting transitions, while…

We report a wavelike fracture pattern in a Zr-based bulk metallic glass that has been deformed under quasi-static uniaxial tensions at temperatures between room temperature (300 K) and liquid nitrogen temperature (77 K). We attribute this…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2014-02-24 M. Q. Jiang , G. Wilde , C. B. Qu , F. Jiang , H. M. Xiao , J. H. Chen , S. Y. Fu , L. H. Dai

Temperature dependent single-crystal x-ray diffraction (XRD) in transmission mode probing the bulk of the newly discovered K0.8Fe1.6Se2 superconductor (Tc = 31.8 K) using synchrotron radiation is reported. A clear evidence of intrinsic…

The prototypical phase change material GeTe shows an enigmatic phase transition at Tc ca. 650 K from rhombohedral (R3m) to cubic (Fm-3m) symmetry. While local probes see little change in bonding, in contrast, average structure probes imply…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-07-01 Jessica M. Hudspeth , Tapan Chatterji , Simon J. L. Billinge , Simon A. J. Kimber

We study the structural properties and the collective microscopic dynamics of atoms in the amorphous metallic alloy $Ni_{33}Zr_{67}$ at the temperature $T=300K$ by molecular dynamics simulations. The calculated equilibrium structural and…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Ramil M. Khusnutdinoff , Anatolii V. Mokshin , Ilgiz I. Khadeev

Melting experiments require rapid data acquisition due to instabilities of the molten sample and optical drifting due to the high required laser power. In this work, the melting curve of zirconium has been determined for the first time up…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-08-14 Paraskevas Parisiades , Federico Cova , Gaston Garbarino

We study the effect of hydrostatic pressure on the magnetotransport properties of the zirconium pentatelluride. The magnitude of resistivity anomaly gets enhanced with increasing pressure, but the transition temperature $T^{\ast}$ is almost…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-05-24 J. L. Zhang , C. Y. Guo , X. D. Zhu , L. Ma , G. L. Zheng , Y. Q. Wang , L. Pi , Y. Chen , H. Q. Yuan , M. L. Tian

Single crystals of non-centrosymmetric $s$-wave superconductor LaPt$_{0.88}$Si$_{1.12}$ have been grown by the Czochralski (Cz) technique, whose crystal structure is described by the space group $I4{_1}md$ at ambient conditions. The…

We report systematic investigation of high pressure crystal structures and structural phase transition upto 46 GPa in CaFeAsF and 40 GPa in SrFeAsF at 40 K using powder synchrotron x-ray diffraction experiments and Rietveld analysis of the…

The crystal structures of the Sr1-xCaxRuO3 perovskites are investigated using both long range and local structural probes. High resolution synchrotron powder X-ray diffraction characterization at ambient temperature shows that the materials…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-03-25 Loi T. Nguyen , Milinda Abeykoon , Jing Tao , Saul Lapidus , R. J. Cava

Rattling-induced superconductivity in the {\beta}-pyrochlore oxide KOs2O6 is investigated under high pressure up to 5 GPa. Resistivity measurements in a high-quality single crystal reveal a gradual decrease in the superconducting transition…

We have investigated heteroepitaxial films of Sm-doped BiFeO3 with a Sm-concentration near a morphotropic phase boundary. Our high-resolution synchrotron X-ray diffraction, carried out in a temperature range of 25C to 700C, reveals…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 S. B. Emery , C. -J. Cheng , D. Kan , F. J. Rueckert , S. P. Alpay , V. Nagarajan , I. Takeuchi , B. O. Wells

Dynamical disorder in negative thermal expansion compound Zn(CN)2 is investigated by quasielastic neutron scattering technique in the temperature range 170-320 K. Significant quasielastic broadening is observed above the phase transition…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-05-14 R. Mittal , S. Mitra , H. Schober , S. L. Chaplot , R. Mukhopadhyay

The structural phase diagram of the La1-xSrxMnO3 system in the compositional range 0.08 <= x <= 0.125 has been investigated by high-resolution synchrotron x-ray powder diffraction techniques between 20-600 K. Recent studies have reported…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. E. Cox , T. Iglesias , E. Moshopoulou , K. Hirota , K. Takahashi , Y. Endoh

Topological semimetal may have substantial applications in electronics, spintronics and quantum computation. Recently, ZrTe is predicted as a new type of topological semimetal due to coexistence of Weyl fermion and massless triply…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-01-17 San-Dong Guo , Yue-Hua Wang , Wan-Li Lu

The orthorhombic monochalcogenide SnSe has attracted much attention in recent years as a promising high-temperature thermoelectric material. We present a study of its thermal conductivity and specific heat of SnSe between 2~K and 300~K and…

Neutron scattering has been used to study the nature of the ferromagnetic transition in a single crystal of the perovskite La0.7Ca0.3MnO3. Diffuse scattering from lattice polarons develops as the Curie temperature is approached from below,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. P. Adams , J. W. Lynn , Y. M. Mukovskii , A. A. Arsenov , D. A. Shulyatev

We present a combined single-crystal x-ray diffuse scattering and ab-initio molecular dynamics study of lead telluride, PbTe. Well-known for its thermoelectric and narrow-gap semiconducting properties, PbTe recently achieved further…

A monoclinic phase was recently discovered near the morphotropic phase boundary in several high-performance piezoelectric perovskite solid solutions, but its properties have not been reported. In this paper the dielectric, piezo- and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 A. A. Bokov , Z. -G. Ye