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Consider designing an effective crowdsourcing system for an $M$-ary classification task. Crowd workers complete simple binary microtasks whose results are aggregated to give the final result. We consider the novel scenario where workers…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-12-14 Qunwei Li , Aditya Vempaty , Lav R. Varshney , Pramod K. Varshney

When we use the wisdom of the crowds, we usually rank the answers according to their popularity, especially when we cannot verify the answers. However, this can be very dangerous when the majority make systematic mistakes. A fundamental…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-06-10 Yuqing Kong , Yunqi Li , Yubo Zhang , Zhihuan Huang , Jinzhao Wu

We consider a requester who acquires a set of data (e.g. images) that is not owned by one party. In order to collect as many data as possible, crowdsourcing mechanisms have been widely used to seek help from the crowd. However, existing…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-02-28 Wen Zhang , Yao Zhang , Dengji Zhao

Evaluating workers is a critical aspect of any crowdsourcing system. In this paper, we devise techniques for evaluating workers by finding confidence intervals on their error rates. Unlike prior work, we focus on "conciseness"---that is,…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2014-11-14 Manas Joglekar , Hector Garcia-Molina , Aditya Parameswaran

The classical setting of community detection consists of networks exhibiting a clustered structure. To more accurately model real systems we consider a class of networks (i) whose edges may carry labels and (ii) which may lack a clustered…

统计理论 · 数学 2014-06-27 Jiaming Xu , Laurent Massoulié , Marc Lelarge

Machine learning systems are often trained and evaluated for fairness on historical data, yet deployed in environments where conditions have shifted. A particularly common form of shift occurs when the prevalence of positive outcomes…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-06 Amir Asiaee , Kaveh Aryan

Crowdsourcing is becoming increasingly important in entity resolution tasks due to their inherent complexity such as clustering of images and natural language processing. Humans can provide more insightful information for these difficult…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2017-08-28 Vijaya Krishna Yalavarthi , Xiangyu Ke , Arijit Khan

Hierarchies of concepts are useful in many applications from navigation to organization of objects. Usually, a hierarchy is created in a centralized manner by employing a group of domain experts, a time-consuming and expensive process. The…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2015-08-04 Yuyin Sun , Adish Singla , Dieter Fox , Andreas Krause

Distant supervision is a popular method for performing relation extraction from text that is known to produce noisy labels. Most progress in relation extraction and classification has been made with crowdsourced corrections to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-09-21 Anca Dumitrache , Lora Aroyo , Chris Welty

The field of algorithmic fairness has rapidly emerged over the past 15 years as algorithms have become ubiquitous in everyday lives. Algorithmic fairness traditionally considers statistical notions of fairness algorithms might satisfy in…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2023-12-07 John W. Patty , Elizabeth Maggie Penn

The question of what global information must distributed rational agents a-priori know about the network in order for equilibrium to be possible is researched here. Until now, distributed algorithms with rational agents have assumed that…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-04-10 Yehuda Afek , Shaked Rafaeli , Moshe Sulamy

Supervised learning, especially supervised deep learning, requires large amounts of labeled data. One approach to collect large amounts of labeled data is by using a crowdsourcing platform where numerous workers perform the annotation…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-22 Kosuke Yoshimura , Hisashi Kashima

Crowdsourcing has evolved as an organizational approach to distributed problem solving and innovation. As contests are embedded in online communities and evaluation rights are assigned to the crowd, community members face a tension: they…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2024-04-23 Christoph Riedl , Tom Grad , Christopher Lettl

Crowdsourcing is an online outsourcing mode which can solve the current machine learning algorithm's urge need for massive labeled data. Requester posts tasks on crowdsourcing platforms, which employ online workers over the Internet to…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-04-28 Guangyang Han , Sufang Li , Runmin Wang , Chunming Wu

Crowdsourced machine learning on competition platforms such as Kaggle is a popular and often effective method for generating accurate models. Typically, teams vie for the most accurate model, as measured by overall error on a holdout set,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-19 Ira Globus-Harris , Declan Harrison , Michael Kearns , Pietro Perona , Aaron Roth

Modern machine learning algorithms need large datasets to be trained. Crowdsourcing has become a popular approach to label large datasets in a shorter time as well as at a lower cost comparing to that needed for a limited number of experts.…

Hybrid human/computer systems promise to greatly expand the usefulness of query processing by incorporating the crowd for data gathering and other tasks. Such systems raise many database system implementation questions. Perhaps most…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2012-02-13 Beth Trushkowsky , Tim Kraska , Michael J. Franklin , Purnamrita Sarkar

We consider the problem of accurately estimating the reliability of workers based on noisy labels they provide, which is a fundamental question in crowdsourcing. We propose a novel lower bound on the minimax estimation error which applies…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-10-26 Thomas Bonald , Richard Combes

Crowdsourcing has gained immense popularity in machine learning applications for obtaining large amounts of labeled data. Crowdsourcing is cheap and fast, but suffers from the problem of low-quality data. To address this fundamental…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-12-17 Nihar B. Shah , Dengyong Zhou

Condorcet's Jury Theorem has been invoked for ensemble classifiers to indicate that the combination of many classifiers can have better predictive performance than a single classifier. Such a theoretical underpinning is unknown for…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-10-11 Brijnesh J. Jain