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Landauer's formula relates the conductance of a quantum wire or interface to transmission probabilities. Total transmission probabilities are frequently calculated using Green function techniques and an expression first derived by Caroli.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. A. Khomyakov , G. Brocks , V. Karpan , M. Zwierzycki , P. J. Kelly

Noncolinear magnetic texture breaks the spin-sublattice symmetry which gives rise to a spin-splitting effect. Inspired by this, we study the spin-dependent transport properties in a noncolinear antiferromagnetic fractal structure, namely,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-06-01 Kallol Mondal , Sudin Ganguly , Santanu K. Maiti

The influence of local magnetic moment formation around three kinds of vacancies on the electron conduction through metallic single-wall carbon nanotubes is studied by use of the Landauer formalism within the coherent regime. The method is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-06-18 R. Farghadan , A. Saffarzadeh

Three-dimensional (3D) metals/semimetals under magnetic field have an instability toward a density wave (DW) ordering which breaks a translational symmetry along the field direction. Effective boson models for the DW phases take forms of XY…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-05-10 Xiao-Tian Zhang , Ryuichi Shindou

We present an ab initio study of spin dependent transport in armchair carbon nanotubes with transition metal adsorbates, iron or vanadium. We neglect the effect of tube curvature and model the nanotube by graphene with periodic boundary…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Joachim A. Fürst , Mads Brandbyge , Antti-Pekka Jauho , Kurt Stokbro

We consider the ballistic transport of quasiparticles with exclusion statistics through a 1D wire within the Landauer-Buttiker approach. We demonstrate that quasiparticle transport coefficients (electrical and heat conductance, as well as…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 I. V. Krive , E. R. Mucciolo

We propose that the recently realized T-shaped semiconductor quantum wires (T-wires) could be exploited as three-terminal quantum interference devices. T-wires are formed by intersecting two quantum wells (QWs). By use of a scattering…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 G. Goldoni , F. Rossi , E. Molinari

We study the spin-dependent electronic transport through a one-dimensional ballistic quantum wire in the presence of Rashba spin-orbit interaction. In particular, we consider the effect of the spin-orbit interaction resulting from the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. E. Birkholz , V. Meden

The theory of Bloch electron dynamics for carriers in homogeneous electric and magnetic fields of arbitrary time dependence is developed in the framework of the Liouville equation. The Wigner distribution function (WDF) is determined from…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-04-29 G. J. Iafrate , V. N. Sokolov , J. B. Krieger

We derive electronic structure models for weakly interacting bilayers such as graphene-graphene and graphene-hexagonal boron nitride, based on density functional theory calculations followed by Wannier transformation of electronic states.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-06-28 Shiang Fang , Efthimios Kaxiras

We model a small quantum dot with a magnetic impurity by the Anderson Hamiltonian with a supplementary exchange interaction term. The transport calculations are performed by means of the Green functions within the equation of motion scheme,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Mugurel Tolea , Bogdan R. Bulka

By viewing current in the detecting lead of a spintronic device as being an ensemble of flowing spins corresponding to a mixed quantum state, where each spin itself is generally described by an improper mixture generated during the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Branislav K. Nikolic , Satofumi Souma

We present a new code to evaluate thermoelectric and electronic transport properties of extended systems with a maximally-localized Wannier function basis set. The semiclassical Boltzmann transport equations for the homogeneous infinite…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-11-22 Giovanni Pizzi , Dmitri Volja , Boris Kozinsky , Marco Fornari , Nicola Marzari

Coherent electron transport through a quantum channel in the presence of a general extended scattering potential is investigated using a T-matrix Lippmann-Schwinger approach. The formalism is applied to a quantum wire with Gaussian type…

We apply the Wigner function formalism to derive drift-diffusion transport equations for spin-polarized electrons in a III-V semiconductor single quantum well. Electron spin dynamics is controlled by the linear in momentum spin-orbit…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Semion Saikin

We study the transport properties of a quantum wire, described by the Tomonaga-Luttinger model, in the presence of a backscattering potential provided by several extended time-dependent impurities (barriers). Employing the B\"…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-07-08 D. Makogon , V. Juricic , C. Morais Smith

Unprecedented control over the manufacture of electronic devices on nanometer scale has allowed to perform highly controllable and fine-tuned experiments in the quantum regime where exotic effects can nowadays be measured. In quantum dot…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-12-20 Emma L. Minarelli

We investigate the ballistic electron transport in a two dimensional Quantum Wire under the action of an electric field ($E_y$). We demonstrate how the presence of a Spin Orbit coupling, due to the uniform electric confinement field gives a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. Bellucci , P. Onorato

We study the problem of wave transport in a one-dimensional disordered system, where the scatterers of the chain are $n$ barriers and wells with statistically independent intensities and with a spatial extension $\l_c$ which may contain an…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Marlos Diaz , Pier A. Mello , Miztli Yepez , Steven Tomsovic

The interplay of spin-polarized electronic edge states with the dynamics of the host nuclei in quantum Hall systems presents rich and non-trivial transport physics. Here, we develop a Landauer-B\"uttiker approach to understand various…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-01-08 Aniket Singha , M. H. Fauzi , Yoshiro Hirayama , Bhaskaran Muralidharan