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A basic algorithmic task in automated video surveillance is to separate background and foreground objects. Camera tampering, noisy videos, low frame rate, etc., pose difficulties in solving the problem. A general approach that classifies…

应用统计 · 统计学 2024-09-17 Subhrajyoty Roy , Ayanendranath Basu , Abhik Ghosh

This paper introduces a novel framework called Mode-wise Principal Subspace Pursuit (MOP-UP) to extract hidden variations in both the row and column dimensions for matrix data. To enhance the understanding of the framework, we introduce a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-08-06 Runshi Tang , Ming Yuan , Anru R. Zhang

This paper develops a first-order optimization method for coupled structured matrix factorization (CoSMF) problems that arise in the context of hyperspectral super-resolution (HSR) in remote sensing. To best leverage the problem structures…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-22 Ruiyuan Wu , Hoi-To Wai , Wing-Kin Ma

We consider the problem of synthetic aperture radar (SAR) imaging and motion estimation of complex scenes. By complex we mean scenes with multiple targets, stationary and in motion. We use the usual setup with one moving antenna emitting…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-03-20 Liliana Borcea , Thomas Callaghan , George Papanicolaou

Feature tracking Cardiac Magnetic Resonance (CMR) has recently emerged as an area of interest for quantification of regional cardiac function from balanced, steady state free precession (SSFP) cine sequences. However, currently available…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-04-13 Davis M. Vigneault , Weidi Xie , David A. Bluemke , J. Alison Noble

In this work, in the context of Linear and Quadratic Programming, we interpret Primal Dual Regularized Interior Point Methods (PDR-IPMs) in the framework of the Proximal Point Method. The resulting Proximal Stabilized IPM (PS-IPM) is…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-05-05 Stefano Cipolla , Jacek Gondzio

Super-resolution theory aims to estimate the discrete components lying in a continuous space that constitute a sparse signal with optimal precision. This work investigates the potential of recent super-resolution techniques for spectral…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-24 M. Ferreira Da Costa , W. Dai

Traffic Matrix estimation has always caught attention from researchers for better network management and future planning. With the advent of high traffic loads due to Cloud Computing platforms and Software Defined Networking based tunable…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-11-07 Sameer Qazi , Syed Muhammad Atif , Muhammad Bilal Kadri

Gridless direction-of-arrival (DOA) estimation with multiple frequencies can be applied in acoustics source localization problems. We formulate this as an atomic norm minimization (ANM) problem and derive an equivalent regularization-free…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-15 Yifan Wu , Michael B. Wakin , Peter Gerstoft

Similarity matrix serves as a fundamental tool at the core of numerous downstream machine-learning tasks. However, missing data is inevitable and often results in an inaccurate similarity matrix. To address this issue, Similarity Matrix…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-01 Changyi Ma , Runsheng Yu , Xiao Chen , Youzhi Zhang

This paper introduces a new proximal stochastic gradient method with variance reduction and stabilization for minimizing the sum of a convex stochastic function and a group sparsity-inducing regularization function. Since the method may be…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-02-15 Yutong Dai , Guanyi Wang , Frank E. Curtis , Daniel P. Robinson

We present an online algorithm for time-varying semidefinite programs (TV-SDPs), based on the tracking of the solution trajectory of a low-rank matrix factorization, also known as the Burer-Monteiro factorization, in a path-following…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-01-17 Antonio Bellon , Mareike Dressler , Vyacheslav Kungurtsev , Jakub Marecek , André Uschmajew

Discriminative Correlation Filters (DCF) are efficient in visual tracking but suffer from unwanted boundary effects. Spatially Regularized DCF (SRDCF) has been suggested to resolve this issue by enforcing spatial penalty on DCF…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-26 Feng Li , Cheng Tian , Wangmeng Zuo , Lei Zhang , Ming-Hsuan Yang

Digital predistortion (DPD) is crucial for linearizing radio frequency (RF) power amplifiers (PAs), improving signal integrity and efficiency in wireless systems. Neural network (NN)-based DPD methods surpass traditional polynomial models…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Manno Versluis , Yizhuo Wu , Chang Gao

Traffic congestion is a serious problem in urban areas. Dynamic congestion pricing is one of the useful schemes to eliminate traffic congestion in strategic scale. However, in the reality, an optimal dynamic congestion pricing is very…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-27 Kimihiro Sato , Toru Seo , Takashi Fuse

Generative Flow Networks (GFlowNets) are recently proposed models for learning stochastic policies that generate compositional objects by sequences of actions with the probability proportional to a given reward function. The central problem…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-03 Anh Do , Duy Dinh , Tan Nguyen , Khuong Nguyen , Stanley Osher , Nhat Ho

Robust principal component analysis (RPCA) can recover low-rank matrices when they are corrupted by sparse noises. In practice, many matrices are, however, of high-rank and hence cannot be recovered by RPCA. We propose a novel method called…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-04-19 Jicong Fan , Tommy W. S. Chow

We study the performance of gradient-descent optimization to estimate the coefficients of the discrete-time first-order regular perturbation (FRP). With respect to numerically computed coefficients, the optimized coefficients yield a model…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-01-10 Astrid Barreiro , Gabriele Liga , Alex Alvarado

The availability of devices that track moving objects has led to an explosive growth in trajectory data. When exploring the resulting large trajectory collections, visual summaries are a useful tool to identify time intervals of interest. A…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-07-13 Jules Wulms , Juri Buchmüller , Wouter Meulemans , Kevin Verbeek , Bettina Speckmann

In intelligent transport systems, it is common and inevitable with missing data. While complete and valid traffic speed data is of great importance to intelligent transportation systems. A latent factorization-of-tensors (LFT) model is one…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-24 Jiajia Mi