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We study the Brownian motion of a classical particle in one-dimensional inhomogeneous environments where the transition probabilities follow quasiperiodic or aperiodic distributions. Exploiting an exact correspondence with the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 F. Igloi , L. Turban , H. Rieger

We present certain mathematical aspects of an information method which was formulated in an attempt to investigate diffusion phenomena. We imagine a regular dynamical hamiltonian systems under the random perturbation of thermal (molecular)…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Qiuping A. Wang , Wei Li

Positive definiteness of a Hamiltonian expanded about an equilibrium point provides only a necessary condition for stability, a criterion known as Dirichlet's theorem. The reason that this criterion is not necessary for stability is because…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-17 Caroline G. L. Martins , P. J. Morison , C. Curry

The classical Prats' problem of flow instability in a horizontal porous channel saturated by a fluid subject to a buoyancy force is reconsidered. In the original formulation, the driving buoyancy force results from thermal diffusion. This…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-01-01 A. Barletta

The modelling of linear and nonlinear reaction-subdiffusion processes is more subtle than normal diffusion and causes different phenomena. The resulting equations feature a spatial Laplacian with a temporal memory term through a time…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-08-24 Jichen Yang , Jens D. M. Rademacher

This is an attempt to address diffusion phenomena from the point of view of information theory. We imagine a regular hamiltonian system under the random perturbation of thermal (molecular) noise and chaotic instability. The irregularity of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Qiuping A. Wang

A new category of front propagation problems is proposed in which a spreading instability evolves through a singular configuration before saturating. We examine the nature of this front for the viscous Rayleigh instability of a column of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Thomas R. Powers , Raymond E. Goldstein

Non-equilibrium dissipative systems usually exhibit multistability, leading to the presence of propagative domain between steady states. We investigate the front propagation into an unstable state in discrete media. Based on a paradigmatic…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2016-05-03 K. Alfaro-Bittner , M. G. Clerc , M. A. Garcia-Nustes , R. G. Rojas

In this paper, we discuss long-time behavior of sample paths for a wide range of regime-switching diffusions. Firstly, almost sure asymptotic stability is concerned (i) for regime-switching diffusions with finite state spaces by the…

概率论 · 数学 2014-10-29 Junhao Hu , Jianhai Bao , Chenggui Yuan

There are many problems that lead to analysis of dynamical systems in which one can distinguish motions of two types: slow one and fast one. An averaging over fast motion is used for approximate description of the slow motion. First…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. I. Neishtadt , A. A. Vasiliev

We use the inverse scattering transform and a diffusion approximation limit theorem to study the stability of soliton components of the solution of the nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger and Korteweg-de Vries equations under random perturbations of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-03-21 Ennio Fedrizzi

The study of pattern-forming instabilities in reaction-diffusion systems on growing or otherwise time-dependent domains arises in a variety of settings, including applications in developmental biology, spatial ecology, and experimental…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2022-07-11 Robert A. Van Gorder , Václav Klika , Andrew L. Krause

Diffusion and flow-driven instability, or transport-driven instability, is one of the central mechanisms to generate inhomogeneous gradient of concentrations in spatially distributed chemical systems. However, verifying the transport-driven…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-03-05 Yutaka Hori , Hiroki Miyazako

The emergence of stable disordered patterns in reactive system on spatially homogenous substrate is studied in the context of vegetation patterns in the semi-arid climatic zone. It is shown that reaction-diffusion systems that allow for…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Alon Manor , Nadav M. Shnerb

In this article, we consider the dynamics in a neighborhood of a quasi-periodic torus which is invariant by a Hamiltonian flow, we discuss several notions of stability and we prove several results of instability when the frequency of the…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-01-06 Abed Bounemoura

The concept of Turing instability, namely that diffusion can destabilize the uniform steady state, is well known either in the context of partial differential equations (PDEs) or in networks of dynamical systems. Recently reaction-diffusion…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-08-08 Christian Kuehn , Cinzia Soresina

We derive general properties of anomalous diffusion and nonexponential relaxation from the theory of tempered \alpha-stable processes. Its most important application is to overcome the infinite-moment difficulty for the \alpha-stable random…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-11-15 Aleksander Stanislavsky , Karina Weron , Aleksander Weron

We show how the state of an unstable particle can be defined in terms of stable asymptotic states. This general definition is used to discuss and to solve some old problems connected with the short-time and large-time behaviour of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 L. Maiani , M. Testa

Consider a symplectic map which possesses a normally hyperbolic invariant manifold of any even dimension with transverse homoclinic channels. We develop a topological shadowing argument to prove the existence of Arnold diffusion along the…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-12-21 Andrew Clarke , Jacques Fejoz , Marcel Guardia

In their way to/from turbulence, plane wall-bounded flows display an interesting transitional regime where laminar and turbulent oblique bands alternate, the origin of which is still mysterious. In line with Barkley's recent work about the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Paul Manneville