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GaN and the heterostructures are attractive in condensed matter science and applications for electronic devices. We measure the electron transport in GaN/AlGaN field-effect transistors (FETs) at cryogenic temperature. We observe formation…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-03-11 Tomohiro Otsuka , Takaya Abe , Takahito Kitada , Norikazu Ito , Taketoshi Tanaka , Ken Nakahara

The optical properties of Mn-Mg codoped epitaxial GaN were studied. Addition of Mg acceptors quenches the weak manganese-related photoluminescence (PL) band at 1.3 eV in GaN:Mn and a series of sharp PL peaks are observed at 1 eV in codoped…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 B. Han , R. Y. Korotkov , B. W. Wessels , M. P. Ulmer

As the characteristic dimensions of modern top-down devices are getting smaller, such devices reach their operational limits given by quantum mechanics. Thus, two-dimensional (2D) structures appear as one of the best solutions to meet the…

We report the fabrication of Ge:Mn ferromagnetic semiconductors by Mn-ion implantation into Ge followed by pulsed laser annealing. Benefiting from the short time annealing, the hole concentration in Mn-implanted Ge has been increased by two…

The effect of Si and Ga substitutions on the magnetic and the magnetocaloric properties in Heusler based system Ni46Co4Mn38Sb12-xZx (Z=Si and Ga) has been studied. From the M(T) plots it is found that Si substitution stabilizes the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Roshnee Sahoo , Ajaya K. Nayak , K. G. Suresh , A. K. Nigam

It is found that the polycrystalline NdRu2Ge2 undergoes two successive magnetic transitions at Tt=10 K and TN=19 K. Evidence of metamagnetic transition is detected in the magnetization isotherm data in the antiferromagnetic regime.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Bibekananda Maji , K. G. Suresh , A. K. Nigam

Vacancy-induced magnetism in graphene bilayers is investigated using spin-polarized density functional theory calculations. One of two graphene layers has a monovacancy. Two atomic configurations for bilayers are considered with respect to…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Sangkook Choi , Byoung Wook Jeong , Seungchul Kim , Gunn Kim

The dependences of the maximum and the half-width of near band-edge photoluminescence of semi-insulating undoped GaAs crystals at 77K on the concentration of background acceptor impurities and the level of excitation in the range from…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 V. F. Kovalenko , S. V. Shutov , Ye. A. Baganov , M. M. Smyikalo

With pulsed laser deposition we have grown c-axis oriented thin films of the nominal composition LaMnO$_{3}$ (LMO) on LSAT(001) substrates. We find that, depending on the oxygen background pressure during growth, the LMO films contain…

Irradiation of gallium arsenide (GaAs) produces immobile vacancies and mobile interstitials. However, after decades of experimental investigation, the immobile Ga vacancy eludes observation, raising the question: Where is the Ga vacancy?…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-04-23 Leopoldo Diaz , Harold P. Hjalmarson , Jesse J. Lutz , Peter A. Schultz

Density-functional studies of the electron states in the dilute magnetic semiconductor GaN:Mn reveal major differences for the case of the Mn impurity at the substitutional site Mn_Ga versus the interstitial site Mn_I. The splitting of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Z. S. Popovic , S. Satpathy , W. C. Mitchel

Magnetic susceptibility $\chi$ of Bi$_{2-x}$Mn$_{x}$Se$_3$ ($x = 0.01-0.2$) was measured in the temperature range $4.2-300$ K. For all the samples, a Curie-Weiss behaviour of $\chi(T)$ was revealed with effective magnetic moments of Mn ions…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-10-01 A. S. Panfilov , G. E. Grechnev , A. V. Fedorchenko , K. Conder , E. V. Pomjakushina

The photo-luminescence features of Ge-oxygen defect centers in a 100nm thick Ge-doped silica film on a pure silica substrate were investigated by looking at the emission spectra and time decay detected under synchrotron radiation excitation…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 F. Messina , S. Agnello , R. Boscaino , M. Cannas , S. Grandi , E. Quartarone

We report the low-temperature properties of SrNd$_2$O$_4$, a geometrically frustrated magnet. Magnetisation and heat capacity measurements performed on polycrystalline samples indicate the appearance of a magnetically ordered state at…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-04-28 N. Qureshi , A. Wildes , C. Ritter , B. Fåk , S. X. M. Riberolles , M. Ciomaga Hatnean , O. A. Petrenko

We analyze here the behavior near the 2D insulator-superconductor quantum critical point in the presence of a perpendicular magnetic field. We show that with increasing field $H$, the quantum disordered and quantum critical regimes, in…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Denis Dalidovich , Philip Phillips

We calculate the single-particle states of a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) in a perpendicular quantizing magnetic field, which is periodic in one direction of the electron layer. We discuss the modulation of the electron density in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Ulrich J. Gossmann , Andrei Manolescu , Rolf R. Gerhardts

We analyze four extreme active galactic nuclei (AGN) transients to explore the possibility that they are caused by rare, high-amplitude microlensing events. These previously unknown type-I AGN are located in the redshift range 0.6-1.1 and…

We investigate the radial structure of active galactic nuclei (AGN) dusty tori by forward-modeling mid-infrared (MIR) spectra observed with JWST/MIRI-MRS for a sample of 25 AGN. We develop a physically motivated three dimensional radiative…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Ruiyu Pan , Arkaprabha Sarangi

We report direct evidence of two mechanisms responsible for the excitation of optically active Er3+ ions in GaN epilayers grown by metal-organic chemical vapor deposition. These mechanisms, resonant excitation via the higher-lying inner 4f…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-07-21 D. K. George , M. Hawkins , M. McLaren , H. X. Jiang , J. Y. Lin , J. M. Zavada , N. Q. Vinh

Considerable efforts have been devoted recently to synthesize diluted magnetic semiconductors having ferromagnetic properties at room temperature because of their technological impacts for spintronic devices. In 2001 successful growth of…

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