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We derive a microscopic relativistic point-coupling model of nuclear many-body dynamics constrained by in-medium QCD sum rules and chiral symmetry. The effective Lagrangian is characterized by density dependent coupling strengths,…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. Finelli , N. Kaiser , D. Vretenar , W. Weise

We discuss an approach to higher dimensional bosonization of interacting fermion s based on a picture of fluctuating Fermi surface. Compared with the linearized"constructive" approach developed in Refs.[9-11] this method allows an account…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 D. V. Khveshchenko

The inclusion of Dirac fermions in Einstein-Cartan gravity leads to a four-fermion interaction mediated by non-propagating torsion, which can allow for the formation of a Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer condensate. By considering a simplified…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-10-30 Joel M. Weller

A Quark-Meson Coupling (QMC) model is extended to finite nuclei in the relativistic mean-field or Hartree approximation. The ultra-relativistic quarks are assumed to be bound in non-overlapping nucleon bags, and the interaction between…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Peter G. Blunden , Gerald A. Miller

In our lecture we discuss the fermion models with quasilocal interaction implemented by derivatives and a momentum cutoff as substitutes of QCD at low energies. They are investigated in the strong coupling regime when several coupling…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexandr Andrianov , Vladimir Andrianov

The present study focuses on the mesonic potential contributions to the Lagrangian of the extended linear-sigma model (eLSM) for scalar and pseudoscalar meson fields across various quark flavors. The present study focuses on the low-energy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-03-11 Abdel Nasser Tawfik , Azar I. Ahmadov , Alexandra Friesen , Yuriy Kalinovsky , Alexey Aparin , Mahmoud Hanafy

In this work we present an extended version of the Friedrichs Model, which includes fermion-boson couplings. The set of fermion bound states is coupled to a boson field with discrete and continuous components. As a result of the coupling…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-13 O. Civitarese , M. Gadella

The Hamiltonian formulation of a plasma four-field fluid model that describes collisionless reconnection is presented. The formulation is noncanonical with a corresponding Lie-Poisson bracket. The bracket is used to obtain new independent…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 E. Tassi , P. J. Morrison , F. L. Waelbroeck , D. Grasso

We consider a system of fermions with local interactions on a lattice (Hubbard model) and apply a novel extension of the Laplace's method (saddle-point approximation) for evaluating the corresponding partition function. There, we introduce…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-05-05 Dmytro Makogon , Cristiane Morais Smith

In a recent paper [A.S.Alexandrov, J.Phys.:Condens.Matter 8, 6923 (1996); cond-mat/9603111], it has been suggested that there is no Cooper pairing in boson-fermion models of superconductivity. We show that this conjecture is based on an…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-30 R. Friedberg , H. C. Ren , O. Tchernyshyov

We consider the well-known Lieb-Liniger (LL) model for $N$ bosons interacting pairwise on the line via the $\delta$-potential in the mean-field scaling regime. Assuming suitable asymptotic factorization of the initial wave functions and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-10-21 Matthew Rosenzweig

Equation of state of uncharged bosonic matter is studied within a field-theoretical approach in the mean-field approximation. Interaction of bosons is described by a scalar field $\sigma$ with a Skyrme-like potential which contains both…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-12-31 Leonid M. Satarov , Igor N. Mishustin , Horst Stoecker

A generalized Lagrangian for the description of hadronic matter based on the linear $SU(3)_L \times SU(3)_R$ $\sigma$-model is proposed. Besides the baryon octet, the spin-0 and spin-1 nonets, a gluon condensate associated with broken scale…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 P. Papazoglou , S. Schramm , J. Schaffner-Bielich , H. Stöcker , W. Greiner

A recently introduced particle-based model for fluid dynamics with continuous velocities is generalized to model immiscible binary mixtures. Excluded volume interactions between the two components are modeled by stochastic multiparticle…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Erkan Tuzel , Guoai Pan , Thomas Ihle , Daniel M. Kroll

A linear response framework is set up for the evaluation of collective excitations in a confined vapour of interacting Bose atoms at finite temperature. Focusing on the currently relevant case of contact interactions between the atoms, the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 A. Minguzzi , M. P. Tosi

We construct a new model for relativistic particle on the noncommutative surface in $(2+1)$ dimensions, using the symplectic formalism of constrained systems and embedding the model on an extended phase space. We suggest a short cut to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-07-10 Salman Abarghouei Nejad , Mehdi Dehghani , Majid Monemzadeh

We use a QCD relativistic potential model to compute the strong coupling constant $g$ appearing in the effective Lagrangian which describes the interaction of $0^-$ and $1^-$ $\bar q Q$ states with soft pions in the limit $m_Q \to \infty$.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. De Fazio

Motivated by a scarcity of simple and analytically tractable models of superconductivity from strong repulsive interactions, we introduce a simple tight-binding lattice model of fermions with repulsive interactions that exhibits…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-02-12 Kevin Slagle , Yong Baek Kim

We consider a mean field hierarchy of models for large systems of interacting ellipsoids suspended in an incompressible fluid. The models range from microscopic to macroscopic mean field models. The microscopic model is based on three…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-11-25 Raul Borsche , Axel Klar , Anne Meurer , Oliver Tse

In this paper, we extend the idea of "geometric reconstruction" to couple a nonlocal diffusion model directly with the classical local diffusion in one dimensional space. This new coupling framework removes interfacial inconsistency,…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-12-05 Qiang Du , Xingjie Helen Li , Jianfeng Lu , Xiaochuan Tian