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We study the dynamical evolution of a two-dimensional Bose gas after a disorder potential quench. Depending on the initial conditions, the system evolves either to a thermal or a superfluid state. Using extensive quasi-exact numerical…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-08-31 Thibault Scoquart , Dominique Delande , Nicolas Cherroret

We consider a quantum quench in a non-interacting fermionic one-dimensional field-theory. The system of size $L$ is initially prepared into two halves $\mathcal{L}$ ($[-L/2,0]$) and $\mathcal{R}$ ($[0,L/2]$), each of them thermalized at two…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-10-23 Mario Collura , Dragi Karevski

Starting from the hydrodynamic equations of superfluids, we calculate the frequencies of the collective oscillations of a harmonically trapped Bose gas for various 1D configurations. These include the mean field regime described by…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Chiara Menotti , Sandro Stringari

Motivated by the recent experimental observation of negative absolute temperature states in systems of ultracold atomic gases in optical lattices [Braun et al., Science 339, 52 (2013)], we investigate theoretically the formation of these…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-11-01 Stephan Mandt , Adrian E. Feiguin , Salvatore R. Manmana

We consider quantum quenches in the so-called $q$-boson lattice model. We argue that the Generalized Eigenstate Thermalization Hypothesis holds in this model, therefore the Generalized Gibbs Ensemble (GGE) gives a valid description of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 B. Pozsgay

In many integrable models static (equal time) correlation functions of local observables after a quantum quench relax to stationary values, which are described by a generalized Gibbs ensemble (GGE). Here we establish that the same holds…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-12-19 Fabian H. L. Essler , Stefano Evangelisti , Maurizio Fagotti

We study equilibration properties of observables in long-range field theories after the mass quench in $d=1,2$ and $3$ dimensions. We classify the regimes where we expect equilibration or its absence in different dimensions. In addition we…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-03-31 M. A. Rajabpour , S. Sotiriadis

In the majority of the analytical verifications of the conjecture that the Generalised Gibbs Ensemble describes the large time asymptotics of local observables in quantum quench problems, both the post-quench and the pre-quench Hamiltonians…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-03-30 Spyros Sotiriadis , Pasquale Calabrese

The time evolution of the entanglement entropy in non-equilibrium quantum systems provides crucial information about the structure of the time-dependent state. For quantum quench protocols, by combining a quasiparticle picture for the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-03-30 Vincenzo Alba , Pasquale Calabrese

We analyze the entanglement properties of the asymptotic steady state after a quench from free to hard-core bosons in one dimension. The R\'enyi and von Neumann entanglement entropies are found to be extensive, and the latter coincides with…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-01-22 Mario Collura , Márton Kormos , Pasquale Calabrese

Computing the non-equilibrium dynamics that follows a quantum quench is difficult, even in exactly solvable models. Results are often predicated on the ability to compute overlaps between the initial state and eigenstates of the Hamiltonian…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-12-11 Neil J. Robinson , Albertus J. J. M. de Klerk , Jean-Sébastien Caux

In this thesis, we explore various aspects of equilibrium and nonequilibrium thermodynamics for ultracold atomic gases, with a focus on the experimentally realisable one-dimensional (1D) Bose gas. This is a paradigmatic example of an…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-10-23 Raymon S. Watson

The local physical properties of an isolated quantum statistical system in the stationary state reached long after a quench are generically described by the Gibbs ensemble, which involves only its Hamiltonian and the temperature as a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-06-13 Laura Foini , Andrea Gambassi , Robert Konik , Leticia F. Cugliandolo

We study the nonequilibrium quench dynamics of a one-dimensional anyonic gas. We focus on the integrable anyonic Lieb-Liniger model and consider the quench from non-interacting to hard-core anyons. We study the dynamics of the local…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-08-11 Lorenzo Piroli , Pasquale Calabrese

We investigate generalized thermalization in an isolated free Fermionic chain evolving from an out of equilibrium initial state through a sudden quench. We consider the quench where a Fermionic chain is broken into two disjoint chains. We…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-05-01 Sandra Byju , Kinjalk Lochan , S. Shankaranarayanan

We build and analytically calculate the Generalised Gibbs Ensemble partition function of the integrable Soft Neumann Model. This is the model of a classical particle which is constrained to move, on average over the initial conditions, on…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-09-07 Damien Barbier , Leticia F. Cugliandolo , Gustavo S. Lozano , Nicolás Nessi

We use entanglement witnesses related to the entanglement negativity of the state to detect entanglement in the $XY$ chain in the postquench states in the thermodynamic limit after a quench when the parameters of the Hamiltonian are changed…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-07 Ferenc Iglói , Csaba Király

We review exact approaches and recent results related to the relaxation dynamics and description after relaxation of various one-dimensional lattice systems of hard-core bosons after a sudden quench. We first analyze the integrable case,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-09-24 Marcos Rigol

We review the dynamics after quantum quenches in integrable quantum spin chains. We give a pedagogical introduction to relaxation in isolated quantum systems, and discuss the description of the steady state by (gen- eralized) Gibbs…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-07-06 Fabian H. L. Essler , Maurizio Fagotti

We demonstrate the role of interactions in driving the relaxation of an isolated integrable quantum system following a sudden quench. We consider a family of integrable hard-core lattice anyon models that continuously interpolates between…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-07-31 Tod M. Wright , Marcos Rigol , Matthew J. Davis , Karen V. Kheruntsyan