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When recent observational evidence and the GR+FRW+CDM model are combined we obtain the result that the Universe is accelerating, where the acceleration is due to some not-yet-understood "dark sector". There has been a considerable number of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-05-17 Jonathan A. Pearson

We present a framework for discussing the cosmology of dark energy and dark matter based on two scalar degrees of freedom. An effective field theory of cosmological perturbations is employed. A unitary gauge choice renders the dark energy…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-04-01 László Á. Gergely , Shinji Tsujikawa

We propose a minimal description of single field dark energy/modified gravity within the effective field theory formalism for cosmological perturbations, which encompasses most existing models. We start from a generic Lagrangian given as an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Jerome Gleyzes , David Langlois , Federico Piazza , Filippo Vernizzi

We develop an approach to compute observables beyond the linear regime of dark matter perturbations for general dark energy and modified gravity models. We do so by combining the Effective Field Theory of Dark Energy and Effective Field…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-07 Giulia Cusin , Matthew Lewandowski , Filippo Vernizzi

The effective field theory of cosmological perturbations stems from considering a cosmological background solution as a state displaying spontaneous breaking of time translations and (adiabatic) perturbations as the related Nambu-Goldstone…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Federico Piazza , Filippo Vernizzi

The discovery of cosmic acceleration has triggered a consistent body of theoretical work aimed at modeling its phenomenology and understanding its fundamental physical nature. In recent years, a powerful formalism that accomplishes both…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-06-09 Noemi Frusciante , Louis Perenon

We present the extension of the effective field theory framework to the mildly non-linear scales. The effective field theory approach has been successfully applied to the late time cosmic acceleration phenomenon and it has been shown to be…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-12-20 Noemi Frusciante , Georgios Papadomanolakis

We derive the equation of matter density perturbations on sub-horizon scales for a general Lagrangian density f(R, phi, X) that is a function of a Ricci scalar R, a scalar field phi and a kinetic term X=-(nabla phi)^2/2. This is useful to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Shinji Tsujikawa

The effective field theory (EFT) of cosmological perturbations is a useful framework to deal with the low-energy degrees of freedom present for inflation and dark energy. We review the EFT for modified gravitational theories by starting…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-13 Shinji Tsujikawa

We develop the effective field theory approach to torsional modified gravities, a formalism that allows for the systematic investigation of the background and perturbation levels separately. Starting from the usual effective field theory…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-10-03 Chunlong Li , Yong Cai , Yi-Fu Cai , Emmanuel N. Saridakis

We derive an effective equation and action for comoving curvature perturbations and gravitational waves (GWs) in terms of a time, momentum and polarization dependent effective speed, encoding the effects of the interaction among metric…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-06-21 Antonio Enea Romano

The field-theoretical approach is reviewed. Perturbations in general relativity as well as in an arbitrary $D$-dimensional metric theory are studied on a background, which is a solution (arbitrary) of the theory. Lagrangian for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-10-16 A. N. Petrov

We consider a cosmological scenario endowed with an interaction between the universe's dark components $-$ dark matter and dark energy. Specifically, we assume the dark matter component to be a pressure-less fluid, while the dark energy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-08-03 Andronikos Paliathanasis , Genly Leon , Wompherdeiki Khyllep , Jibitesh Dutta , Supriya Pan

We take an Effective Field Theory (EFT) approach to unifying existing proposals for the origin of cosmic acceleration and its connection to cosmological observations. Building on earlier work where EFT methods were used with observations to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-09-24 Jolyon K. Bloomfield , Éanna É. Flanagan , Minjoon Park , Scott Watson

The evolution of perturbations is a crucial part of the phenomenology of the dark sector cosmology. We advocate parameterizing these perturbations using equations of state for the entropy perturbation and the anisotropic stress. For small…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-04-16 Richard A. Battye , Jonathan A. Pearson

We propose a universal description of dark energy and modified gravity that includes all single-field models. By extending a formalism previously applied to inflation, we consider the metric universally coupled to matter fields and we write…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Giulia Gubitosi , Federico Piazza , Filippo Vernizzi

We describe K-mouflage models of modified gravity using the effective field theory of dark energy. We show how the Lagrangian density $K$ defining the K-mouflage models appears in the effective field theory framework, at both the exact…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-08 Philippe Brax , Patrick Valageas

We review the effective field theory of modified gravity in which the Lagrangian involves three dimensional geometric quantities appearing in the 3+1 decomposition of space-time. On the flat isotropic cosmological background we expand a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-02-24 Ryotaro Kase , Shinji Tsujikawa

We present a methodology for computing model independent perturbations in dark energy and modified gravity. This is done from the Lagrangian for perturbations, by showing how field content, symmetries, and physical principles are often…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Richard A. Battye , Jonathan A. Pearson

We derive the equations of linear cosmological perturbations for the general Lagrangian density $f (R,\phi, X)/2+L_c$, where $R$ is a Ricci scalar, $\phi$ is a scalar field, and $X=-(\nabla \phi)^2/2$ is a field kinetic energy. We take into…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-10-12 Antonio De Felice , Shinji Mukohyama , Shinji Tsujikawa
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