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We present exact calculations of the average number of connected clusters per site, $<k>$, as a function of bond occupation probability $p$, for the bond percolation problem on infinite-length strips of finite width $L_y$, of the square,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Shu-Chiuan Chang , Robert Shrock

Percolation on a one-dimensional lattice and fractals such as the Sierpinski gasket is typically considered to be trivial because they percolate only at full bond density. By dressing up such lattices with small-world bonds, a novel…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2012-10-10 S. Boettcher , V. Singh , R. M. Ziff

A 1/L-expansion for percolation problems is proposed, where L is the lattice finite length. The square lattice with 27 different sizes L = 18, 22 ... 1594 is considered. Certain spanning probabilities were determined by Monte Carlo…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. M. C. de Oliveira , R. A. Nobrega , D. Stauffer

We introduce a notion of capacity for high dimensional critical percolation by showing that for any finite set $A$, the suitably rescaled probability that the cluster of $z$ intersects $A$ converges as $\|z\|\to\infty$. This can be viewed…

概率论 · 数学 2025-09-26 Amine Asselah , Bruno Schapira , Perla Sousi

The random percolation model can be viewed as the dual of a well defined confining gauge theory; since this theory, having no Monte Carlo dynamics at all, is simple to simulate, it is possible to study the properties of the flux tube with…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-04-14 Pietro Giudice , Ferdinando Gliozzi , Stefano Lottini

We present a determination of the shift $M_\pi(L)-M_\pi$ due to the finite spatial box size $L$ by means of $N_f=2$ Chiral Perturbation Theory and L\"uscher's formula. The range of applicability of the chiral prediction is discussed.

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-07 G. Colangelo , S. Dürr , R. Sommer

The methods of conformal field theory are used to compute the crossing probabilities between segments of the boundary of a compact two-dimensional region at the percolation threshold. These probabilities are shown to be invariant not only…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 John Cardy

The critical behavior of the stochastic susceptible-infected-recovered model on a square lattice is obtained by numerical simulations and finite-size scaling. The order parameter as well as the distribution in the number of recovered…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2011-03-07 David R. de Souza , Tânia Tomé , Robert M. Ziff

This work extends the universal finite-size scaling framework for continuum percolation from two-dimensional (2D) to quasi-three-dimensional (Q3D) stick systems, in which sequentially deposited wires of finite diameter stack vertically on a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-03-06 Ryan K. Daniels

Employing an inhomogeneous solvable lattice model, we derive an exact expression for a boundary-to-boundary edge current on a lattice of finite width. This current is an example of a class of parafermionic observables recently introduced in…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-08-20 Jan de Gier , Bernard Nienhuis , Anita Ponsaing

We identify the upper large deviation probability for the number of edges in scale-free geometric random graph models as the space volume goes to infinity. Our result covers the models of scale-free percolation, the Boolean model with…

We study families of dependent site percolation models on the triangular lattice ${\mathbb T}$ and hexagonal lattice ${\mathbb H}$ that arise by applying certain cellular automata to independent percolation configurations. We analyze the…

概率论 · 数学 2009-11-10 Federico Camia , Charles M. Newman , Vladas Sidoravicius

Numerical transfer-matrix methods are applied to two-dimensional Ising spin systems, in presence of a confining magnetic field which varies with distance $|{\vec x}|$ to a "trap center", proportionally to $(|{\vec x}|/\ell)^p$, $p>0$. On a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-05-28 S. L. A. de Queiroz , R. R. dos Santos , R. B. Stinchcombe

The problem of continuum percolation in dispersions of rods is reformulated in terms of weighted random geometric graphs. Nodes (or sites or vertices) in the graph represent spatial locations occupied by the centers of the rods. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Avik P. Chatterjee , Claudio Grimaldi

We prove a general Russo-Seymour-Welsh result valid for any invariant planar percolation process satisfying positive association. This means that the probability of crossing a rectangle in the long direction is related by a homeomorphism to…

概率论 · 数学 2020-11-10 Laurin Köhler-Schindler , Vincent Tassion

Using methods of conformal field theory, we conjecture an exact form for the probability that n distinct clusters span a large rectangle or open cylinder of aspect ratio k, in the limit when k is large.

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 John Cardy

The problem of percolation along sites of square lattice is studied. The number of contours being external boundaries for finite clusters has been estimated using geometric considerations. This estimation makes it possible to determine more…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yu. P. Virchenko , Yu. A. Tolmacheva

We present a new method for the calculation of fragment size correlations in a discrete finite system in which correlations explicitly due to the finite extent of the system are suppressed. To this end, we introduce a combinatorial model,…

核实验 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Pierre Desesquelles

We study the finite-size scaling (FSS) property of the correlation ratio, the ratio of the correlation functions with different distances. It is shown that the correlation ratio is a good estimator to determine the critical point of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Yusuke Tomita , Yutaka Okabe

We compare level-set percolation for Gaussian free fields (GFFs) defined on a rectangular subset of $\delta \mathbb{Z}^2$ to level-set percolation for GFFs defined on the corresponding metric graph as the mesh size $\delta$ goes to 0. In…

概率论 · 数学 2020-01-20 Jian Ding , Mateo Wirth , Hao Wu